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1、,Im watching TV.,read a newspaper,newspaper,make soup,soup,wash the dishes do the dishes,go to the movies,clean,listen to a CD listen to the music,watch TV,talk on the phone,What are you doing?,Im,eat breakfast,use the computer play the computer game,exercise,shopping,What are we doing?,We are havin
2、g an English class now.,Im teaching English.,Youre learning English.,1.含义： a.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 Im doing my homework now. 我正在做作业。 b.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 We are making a model plane these days. 这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。,现在进行时,Im leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天要动身去北京。,瞬间动词用于进行时态，表“即将”， 常和表将来的时间状语连用。,这
3、类动词有：come,go,leave,start,begin,stop, arrive,stay,return,take,Are you staying in Guangzhou for a week?,I am taking my mother to there this Sunday.,你将在广州呆一周吗？,这个星期天我将带我妈妈去那儿。,2.判断词：常用时间状语now, look, listen, 有时要根据语境和上下文来判断。,3.谓语动词构成：be (is ,am ,are) v.+ing 助动词be随人称变为 is, am, are。,现在进行时,陈述句：主语+ be (am, i
4、s, are) not + V. ing + 我正在洗衣服。_ 他正在打电话。 _ 他们没在下象棋。_ 彼特没在打篮球。_,Im washing the clothes now.,They are not playing chess.,Look! He is talking on the phone.,Peter isnt playing basketball.,一般疑问句： Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + V.-ing 她正在弹钢琴吗？ 你们正在做作业吗？,Are you doing your homework?,Is she playing the piano?,特殊疑问句
5、 特殊疑问词+ be (am, is, are) +主语+ V. +ing 杰克正做什么事情？ 他们正在做什么事情？,What is Jack doing?,What are they doing?,与一般现在时态的区别 一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作；谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式；时间状语常为usually, often, on Monday sometimes, every day。 琳达通常在早上冲个澡。 _ 琳达正在冲澡。 _,Linda usually takes a shower in the morning.,Linda is taking a shower now.,
6、不用于现在进行时的动词,1、表示内心感觉，态度情感的描述性动词 love,like,hate,mind,wish,need,agree,think,want, believe,forget,remember,understand 2、表示存在状态的动词 have(has),own,belong to 3、感官动词 see,hear,feel,smell,sound,taste,notice 4、表示一时性动作 give,allow,decide,accept,receive,promise,动词ing构成形式,直接加，去e加，双拼加,变化加,write take lie die swim si
7、t get run,动词现在分词变变变,writing,taking,lying,dying,swimming,sitting,getting,running,drink _ 2. listen _ 3. use _ 4. make _ shop _ 6. exercise _ sit _ 8. run _ 9. study _ 10. brush _,drinking,making,listening,using,shopping,练一练,exercising,studying,sitting,running,brushing,T: What is she doing? S: She is,
8、She is drawing.,T: What is he doing? S: He is,He is eating.,T: What are they doing? S: They are,They are dancing.,Shes using the computer.,Whats she doing?,Theyre watching TV.,What are they doing?,看 see look (at) watch read Look at that fat man. I see a boy under the tree. I see a lot of money in he
9、r handbag. He likes watching a football game. He is reading a book.,长时间观看某一活动场面,强调看的内容、结果，及物动词，可直接跟宾语,强调看的动作，不及物动词，接宾语时加at,“看，读”，其宾语常为书报，杂志,What is the boy doing?,He is reading a newspaper.,newspaper: 可数名词，意为“报纸，报社”。 news新闻（不可数）+paper纸（不可数） read a newspaper 看报，读报 in the newspaper 在报纸上,go to the movi
10、es 去看电影,movie:可数名词，意为“电影”，与film同义。 movie:美国英语 film:英国英语 去看电影 go to the movies(美国英语) go to the cinema(英国英语) I often go to the movies on weekends. I often go to the cinema on weekends.,go,不及物动词，意为“去，前往”。 1、后接活动性名词，表示“去做某事”。 go to the meeting 去开会 go to the talk 去听报告 go to the party 去参加聚会 go to the matc
11、h 去看比赛,go,2、后接动词的ing形式，表示“去进行这一活动”。一般为休闲和娱乐性活动。 go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳 go dancing 去跳舞 go boating 去划船,The cat is playing the guitar.,The dog is driving a car.,He is sleeping.,The dog is playing the computer games.,He is drinking coca-cola.,He is riding a bike.,She is looking out of the windo
12、w.,They are playing the cards.,The boy is swimming in the pool.,That sounds good.,1.Sound在这里是系动词，意为“听起来”，后接 形容词或名词作宾语。 Shesounds a bit worried.她的语气里有一点担心。 Merrysounds like a child. 玛丽的语气像个孩子。 2.Sound也可以做名词，意为“声音”。 Peter heard thesoundof gunfire.,系动词：连接主语和表示主语身份、性质、状态的动词。 1.表状态的：be feel look seem sme
13、ll taste sound appear sit stand lie keep stay The park looks very beautiful. 这个公园看起来很漂亮。 2.表转变或结果的：become get grow turn go come fall prove Children fall asleep easily. 小孩入睡快。 Theweathergetswarmerandwarmer. Theweatheris becomingwarmerandwarmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。,连系动词,-I often listen to the song Colors of th
14、e Wind. -So do I. It _ beautiful. feels B. smells C. sound D. sounds The flower smells _and I like it very much. A. well B. good C. badly D. bad,1.join 表示从参加某一团体并作为其中一员,如果后接人,则表示参加某人的活动,如: I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。 Lets join the children. 我们去参加孩子们的活动. 2. join in 指参加到某些人当中去做某事,这项活动 往往正
15、在进行着,如: May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗? 3. Join sb. for sth.与某人一起做某事，如： Will you join us for dinner? 你和我们一起吃晚饭好吗?,join,This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。 这是打电话用语。当打电话时，介绍自己时用“This is”或“Its”；问对方用“Is that?”或“Whos that?”例如： Hello? This is Bob.Whos that?喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？ Hi, Bob. Its Mike here.你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。,电话用语,shop和 store,shopping: shop的现在分词，做动词，意为“买东西”,1.do some shopping :买东西 2.go shopping：去购物 3.shopping center：购物中心 4.shopping mall(美国英语)：商业区，商业街,步行街,1.集合名词，意为“家庭，家
