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1、高考总复习一轮用书,立体设计走进新课堂,英 语,Unit1 Art,话题：Art(艺术) 功能：Preference(偏爱) 语法：Subjunctive Mood(1)虚拟语气（1） 重点单词：abstract，sculpture，gallery，typical,evident,technique,shade,figure,preference,faith,aim，adopt,possess，ridiculous，controversial，attempt，predict，specific，scholar，exhibition,appeal,reputation 重点短语：by coinci
2、dence，a great deal，in the flesh，appeal to,on the other hand，all the time,重点句型1.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 2.Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for
3、 which this period is famous. 3.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris. 4.It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.,要点一：重点单词 1.aim
4、 n.U瞄准；对准，瞄；C目标，目的；意图 v.瞄准，对准；（向某方向）努力争取,知识与要点,归纳拓展 （1）achieve ones aim达到目的 miss ones aim未击中目标(或达不到目的） take aim at.（向）瞄准 with the aim of以为目标，意在 without aim漫无目的地 （2）aim at/for sth.力求达到 aim at doing sth.力争做到 aim to do sth.旨在做某事 be aimed at目的是，旨在 （3）aimless adj.无目的的,知识与要点,He finally achieved his aim at
5、 the 16th Asian Games held in GuangZhou. 他最终在16届广州亚运会上达到了自己的目的。 She went to London with the aim of finding a job. 她去伦敦是为了找工作。 Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims. 要达到这些目标需要团队合作。 I aim to be a doctor when I leave school. 我打算毕业后当一名医生。 We must aim at preventing H1N1 from spreading. 我们必须
6、致力于阻止H1N1的传播。,知识与要点,【链接训练】 Day after day he practised，_ a kung fu master. A.aim at B.aiming at being C.aim being D.aiming to being 【解析】现在分词短语作伴随状语，aim at“目的是”。句意为：他一天天地练习，目标是成为一名功夫巨星。 【答案】B,知识与要点,They will start their projectat helping the poor children to be educated in Chinas west. A.aims B.aiming
7、 C.being aimed D.aimed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim与逻辑主语project构成主动关系，故用aiming。 【答案】B,知识与要点,2.adopt vt.采纳；采用；领养，收养；正式批准，认可，接受 归纳拓展 （1）adopt an idea/a plan采纳意见/计划 adopt a child领养孩子 （2）adoption n.采纳，采用；收养，领养 the adoption of new technology新技术的采用 （3）adopted adj.收养的，领养的 an adopted son养子,知识与要点,Our school has adopted a
8、 new method of teaching. 我们学校采用了一种新的教学方法。 Papers like this tend to adopt a very simple writing style.这样的论文往往采用十分朴实的写作风格。 Many people are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in earthquake. 许多人都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子。 We are talking about the adoption of a new plan for the picnic.我们正谈论采纳新的野餐计划
9、呢。 His adopted son went abroad last week. 他的养子上周出国了。,知识与要点,注意：不要将adopt和adapt混淆。adapt意为“使适应；改编，改写”。 She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快适应了新气候。 This novel has been adapted for television. 这部小说已改编成电视节目。,知识与要点,【链接训练】 The three teamsdifferent ways to solve the problem and they all succeed
10、ed at last. A.adopted B.admiredC.adapted D.adept 【解析】句意为：这三个小组采用了不同的方法去解决这个问题，最后他们都成功了。adopt“采纳，采用”，符合题意。admire“钦佩，羡慕”；adapt“改编，使适应”；adept adj.“熟练的，内行”。 【答案】A,知识与要点,Distance learning is beingin several countries to help children in remote rural schools obtain higher education. A.attended B.adopted C
11、.adapted D.admitted 【解析】句意为：远程教育正被几个国家采用来帮助那些偏远农村学校的孩子们获得高等教育。adopt“采纳，采用”，与题意相符。attend“参加”；adapt“改编，使适应”；admit“承认，允许进入”。 【答案】B,知识与要点,3.possession n.C所有物；财产；U拥有，所有 possess vt.拥有，占有 归纳拓展 （1）possessed adj. be possessed of sth.具有（某种品质） （2）in possession of拥有，占有 in the possession of（=in ones possession）为
12、所占有 take possession of 占领；夺取 have possession of 占有；拥有（指买来或从别人那里拿来）,知识与要点,He lost all his possessions in Yushu earthquake. 在玉树大地震中，他失去了全部财产。 She is possessed of wonderfully calm temperament. 她性情非常文静。 The policeman took possession of the thiefs bag. 警察夺过了小偷的包。 The finance company now has possession of
13、 the house. 该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。,知识与要点,诱导展望 in possession of 与 in the possession of 容易混淆。in possession of 意为“（某人）拥有（某物）”，为主动意义；而 in the possession of意为“（某物）为（某人）所占有”，为被动意义。,知识与要点,Mr.Smith is in possession of the keys. 这些钥匙是史密斯先生的。 The keys are in the possession of Mr.Smith. 这些钥匙由史密斯先生保管。,知识与要点,【链接训练】
14、You must be wrong.According to the facts_，Mary cannot be possibly guilty. A.in my possession B.in my profession C.in the procession D.in the provision 【解析】in my possession“就我所掌握的”。句意为：你肯定弄错了，根据我掌握的事实，玛丽不可能是有罪的。 【答案】A,知识与要点,My riches consist not in the extent of my ，but in the fewness of my wants. A.
15、possession B.possessions C.possessing D.possessors 【解析】考查 possession 的用法。当作“占有物，所有物，财产”讲时常用复数，如 personal possessions “个人财产”。句意为：我的财富不在于财产之多，而在于欲望之少。 【答案】B,知识与要点,4.attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图,知识与要点,I will attempt to answer all your questions. 我将努力回答你的全部问题。 The prisoners attempted an escape，but failed
16、. 囚犯企图逃跑，但失败了。 He made one last attempt at breaking the world record. 他为破世界纪录作了最后一次努力。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 我考汽车驾照时一次就通过了。,知识与要点,同类辨析 attempt，manage与try （1）attempt 是正式用语，意为“尝试，企图，努力”，常指做一次性的尝试，虽然付出很大的努力，但不一定成功，后接名词或动词不定式；也可用作名词，常与 make 构成短语。 （2）manage 意为“设法做到，对付得了”。在口语中与can 或 be able to 连用；后接动词不定式，常指成功地做成某事，尤指困难的事，强调结果。 He managed to finish his homework in time. 他设法及时完成了作业。,知识与要点,（3）try 意为“尝试，努力”，指以不同的方法多次进行努力以达到目的，但并不知道结果成功与否，常用于口语中。后
