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1、第9课时八年级下册Units 12,考点一 “I hope not.”句型 【课文原句】 I hope not！我希望不要这样！(八下P2) 本句型的肯定表达形式为：I hope so.我希望如此。 Will it rain tomorrow？明天会下雨吗？ I hope so./I hope not.我希望这样。/我希望不会(下雨)。,【拓展】 Im afraid so.恐怕是这样。 (1)Im afraid not.恐怕不是这样。 I think so.我认为是这样。 (2) I dont think so.我认为不是这样。 Did you lose your passport？你丢了护照
2、吗？ Im afraid so.恐怕是这样。 Tom is a good boy.汤姆是个好男孩。 I dont think so.我并不这么认为。,单项选择 1Bad weather! Do you think the rain will stop soon? _. I want to play basketball outside. AI hope so BI dont mind it CNo problem DNot at all,A,考点二 rise的用法 【课文原句】 This morning, the sun rose.今天早上太阳升起来了。(八下P2),【辨析】 raise与ri
3、se,口诀归纳如下： A 日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义。 物价河水温度计，皆由rise升上去。 B 举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。 水平温度与抚养，raise接宾常出入,单项选择 2(2018内蒙古呼和浩特中考)The price of vegetables _ so quickly these days. Oh, no, but I dont think so. Aaffords Brises Cimproves Draises,B,3The old man _ his head and saw some smoke _ from the building. Araised; raisi
4、ng Brose; rise Craised; rising Drose; raise,C,4Mr. Smith _ his voice so that everyone in the room can _ him. Araised; hear Brose; hear Crose; listen to Draised; listen to,A,考点三 see的用法 【课文原句】 Every morning, I see lots of people exercising in the park.每天早上，我看见许多人在公园里锻炼。(八下P4) (1)see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了
5、某事或经常做某事”，强调看到了动作发生的全过程或强调看到动作经常发生。,I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打扫教室了。(强调看见动作的全过程) I often see him play basketball on the playground.我经常看见他在操场上打篮球。(强调看见动作经常发生),(2)see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看到动作正在进行。 I saw Lily doing her homework at 5：00 pm. yesterday.昨天下午五点我看见莉莉在做她的家庭作业。 (3)与see用法类似的感官
6、动词还有hear, watch, notice等，都可以跟doing或do来表示不同的意思。,单项选择 5When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji. Ado Bdid Cdoing Dare doing,C,考点四 instead的用法 【课文原句】 Lets play on the swings instead, OK？咱们荡秋千来代替，好吗？(八下P10) instead 为副词，意为“然而；却；代替”。 He wanted to be a singer, but he became a docto
7、r instead.他想当一个歌手，但却成了一名医生。,【辨析】 instead与instead of,完成句子 6洪水过后，在政府的帮助下，人们没有伤心，而是充 满了希望。 With the governments help, people are full of hope _ _ being sad after the flood.,instead,of,单项选择 7He was ill yesterday but he went to school _ staying at home. Aalso Binstead Cinstead of Dstill,C,考点五 as.as.的用法 【
8、课文原句】 The temperature can be as low as15，but it can also reach 15.气温可能会低到零下15摄氏度，但是也会达到15摄氏度。(八下P12),as.as.用于两者间的比较，表示“和一样”，中间要用形容词或副词的原级。前一个as说明所比较内容的程度，后一个as是连词，引导状语从句。这一结构的否定形式是not as.as.或not so.as.表示“不如”。例如： He doesnt run as/so fast as John.他不如约翰跑得快。,单项选择 8(2018重庆中考B卷)My math teacher lives an ac
9、tive life. She looks as _ as she was ten years ago. Ayoung Byounger Cthe youngest Dyoungest 9Liu Ying is as_ as her sister. Atall BtallerCtallest Dthe tallest,A,A,考点六 not.until的用法 【课文原句】 We probably wont see any flowers until May or June！我们可能直到五月或六月才能看到一些花！(八下12) (1)not. until.“直到才”，主句的谓语动词通常为非 延续性动
10、词。 (2)until“直到为止”，主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词。 Ill stay here until next week.我要在这里待到下星期。,(3)untiltill，后接具体时刻/时间短语(yesterday/next weekend)或从句，主句中动词为延续性动词。 He will wait for you until your mother comes.他将等你到你母亲来。,【注意】 until用作连词引导时间状语从句时，从句表示的 如果还没有发生，习惯上也要用一般现在时而不用一般将来 时，也就是说当主句用一般将来时(或主句是祈使句时)， until引导的时间状语从句要用一般
11、现在时。 Dont leave until we come back.在我们回来之前，不要离开。 We wont go home until the rain stops.我们要直到雨停了才 回家。,单项选择 10(2018云南中考)We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day. Auntil Bafter Cwhen Dsince,A,11He _ leave _ he finished reading the magazine. Adoesnt; until Bdoesnt; and C
12、didnt; until Ddidnt; or,C,考点七 fill. with.的用法 【课文原句】 Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.现在，把树苗放到里面，用泥土把根盖住并且把坑填满。(八下P18) (1)fill. with.“用装满”，其被动语态是be filled with，同义短语为be full of；fill是动词， full是形容词。,The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。 Her eyes were full o
13、f tears.她眼泪汪汪的。 (2)be crowded with“挤满的”与be filled with有所不同。 The room is crowded with guests.房间里挤满了客人。 (3)fill作为动词可用其主动形式，亦可构成另外短语。 Fill the bottle with sand.把瓶子装满沙子。 Fill in the blanks.填空。,用适当的介词填空 12Please fill the cup _some tea and give it to me. 同义句转换 13The meeting room is full of young people. T
14、he meeting room is _ _ young people.,with,filled,with,考点八 与way相关的短语 【课文原句】 By the way, there is another group of people down the hill.顺便问一下，山下还有一群人。(八下P18),【辨析】 by the way, on the/ones way to., in the way, lost the way (1)by the way表示“顺便说一句，顺便问一下”。习惯用语，通常用于交谈中打断话题，以插入题外的话或问题。如： By the way, have you
15、seen John lately？顺便问一下，你最近见过约翰吗？,(2)on the/ones way to.意为“在去途中；在去路上”。 如： I met Li Lei on the (my) way to school yesterday.昨天我在上 学的路上遇到了李雷。,(3)in the way意为“挡住路”。如： I cant get past. Theres a big lorry in the way.我过不去， 有辆大卡车挡住了路。 (4)lose ones/the way意为“迷路”。如： We lost our way (the way) in the dark.我们在黑夜
16、里迷路 了。,单项选择 14Excuse me. Which is the way to the hospital? _ ASorry, Im new here. BI have no idea. CDont ask me. DWhy not take a bus?,A,15When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means “ _” Ain the quick way Bin the right way Cin a different way Din the usual way,B,考点九 动词不定式做状语 【课文原句】 To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden.为了使土壤足够肥沃，你可以往花园里施肥。(
