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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版浙江专用,(2),并列连接词，表示“而不是”，连接句 子中相同的句子成分。 连接两个名词(作主、表或宾语) I appreciate pop music rather than hiphop. 我欣赏流行乐而不喜欢说唱乐。 连接两个动词不定式，rather than后的to常常 可以省略 I prefer to play football rather than stay at home reading. 我愿意踢球而不喜欢待在家里看书。,rather than, 连接两个动名词作宾语 I enjoy surfing the Internet in my
2、 spare time rather than go hiking. 闲暇之余，我喜欢上网，而不喜欢远足。 连接两个介词短语 We are doing this for our brotherly school rather than for ourselves. 我们 做 的这一切是为了兄弟校而不是为了我们 自己。,rather than, 连接两个谓语时，rather than 后一般接doing Why didnt you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own? 你干吗非得要自己干，而不请人帮忙呢？ 注意： rathe
3、r than 连 接 两个主语时，谓语动词应该按 “承前一致原则”，即和第一个主语在人称和数上保 持一致。 He rather than I, I think, is to blame. 我认为是他而不是我该受到责备。,rather than,辨析 rather than/other than/more than rather than 表示对后者的否定，有“而不是” 的语义。 Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, she sold them at half price. other than 表示对后者的排除，有“除了”的 语义，相当于exc
4、ept。 I dont care about anything other than what Im willing to do.,rather than,more than 表示超出了这一概念范畴，有“不只 是”。 In some places, bottled water costs more than a glass of beer.,rather than,辨析 rather than/other than/more than,活用 单项填空 Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to bene
5、fit the human beings_ harm them. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than,rather than,A,活用 单项填空,rather than,解析语义是：大部分人赞成核科学的开发应当造福于人类而不是危害他们。rather than表示否定；other than表示排除；less than 表示少于；more than 表示超过，所以答案是A。,catch sight of意为：“突然看到”；“一下 子就看到了”，强调看到的动作的突然性。 He caught sight of his girlf
6、riend in such crowded people in the street. 在 街 道 上这么拥挤的人群里他一眼就看到了 他的女友。,catch sight of,短语 at first sight 第一次看见 at the sight of 一看见(就) in sight of 在某人看来 lose ones sight 失明 lose sight of 消失；忘了处理某事 in sight 看得见；在视野内 out of sight 看不见 sightseeing 观光；游览,catch sight of,活用 单项填空 At the railway station, the
7、mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place,catch sight of,A,解析本题考查的是介词短语在语境中的运用。语义是：在火车站，母亲挥手向女儿告别，直到看不见火车为止。out of sight看不见； out of reach够不着；out of order坏了；out of place不在原处、不适当的，所以答案是A。,catch sight of,活用 单项填空,She has a
8、 gift for learning languages. 根据语境语义have a gift for的意思是_。,答案 在方面有天分；有天赋,have a gift for,链接 gifted adj. 有才的； 才华横溢的 短语 have the gift of 天生擅长 make a gift of sth. to sb. 赠予某人某物 a man with many gifts 多才多艺的人,have a gift for,Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any oth
9、er country in the world.(P34) 她们了解到由于五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界 任何一个国家都要多。,上海比中国任何一个城市都大。 Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. Shanghai is larger than all other cities in China. Shanghai is larger than any of the other cities in China.,注意： 如果不是包含关系，就不能用排除关系的词。 Peharps Shanghai is larger than any city
10、 in Africa. 注意对这一句式的理解。它虽然是比较级的句式，但却表达最高级的含义。,活用 单项填空 (1) AIDS is the biggest killer in the world, taking _ lives each year than _disease. A. more; any B. most; any other C. many; other D. more; any other,解析考查比较级的句式问题。语义是：艾滋病是世界上最大的杀手，每年所夺去的生命比任何疾病都多。根据语境所表达是在同一范围内比较，所以答案要有排除关系的词，答案是D。,D,(2) The Cha
11、ngjiang River is longer than _in China. A. any river B. any other rivers C. any of the other rivers D. all rivers,解析考查比较级的句式问题。语义是：长江比中国任何一条河都长。根据语境所表达的是在同一范围内比较，所以答案要有排除关系的词，B中的名词不能用复数，所以答案是C。,活用 单项填空,C,Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital. (P38) 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都 渥太华。,as far a
12、s有以下的用法： (1) 用于对距离语气的加强，表示“远达”。 I cant believe that such a little child can walk as far as ten miles in an hour. 我简直不敢相信这么小的孩子竟然在一小时 内能走10英里。,(2) 用于比较级，表示“和一样远”。 We walked as far as they walked last night. 昨晚，我们和他们走得一样远。 (3) 作介词或连接词，表示“直到(地方)”。 Ill work with you as far as the gate of the school. 我将陪
13、你一直走到校门口。,(4) 习惯用法，表示“达到的程度”、“尽 所能”、“就而言”，也可以用so far as We should be grateful to our parents. They will support us as far as they can at any time. 我们应当感激父母。无论在什么时候，他们都 会尽其所能地支持我们。 So far as I know, he is the leading person in IT business. 据我所知，他是IT产业的领军人物。,活用 单项填空 (1) _ I can see, there is only one
14、possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long as B. Just as C. As far as D. Even if,解析考查连接词的选择。语义是：在我看来，要远离危险只有一种可行的方法。as long as只要就；(时间)长达多久；just as 就在的时候；as far as“就而言”；even if即使，所以答案是C。,C,(2) The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him_ I did. A. as much as B. as lo
15、ng as C. as soon as D. as far as,解析考查连接词的选择。语义是：我对他考虑得越多，我就发现我爱他的原因就越多。as much as 多达； so long as只要就；(时间)长达多久；as soon as 一就； as far as达到的程度。所以答案是D。,活用 单项填空,D,高考英语写作部分在语言方面的要求中有：能尽量使用较高级词汇。英文写作中若有高级词汇，是获取高分的重要条件之一，但如何使用高级词汇？ 1注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词以增加文采。如：用catch sight of代替see，用care nothing for代替dislike等。,2使
16、用一些很有“洋味”的单词。 Thank you for sharing the time with us. (用share而不用spend) The noise nearly drove me mad. (用drive而不用 make) Tom had his leg broken last week. (用have his leg broken而不用break his leg),3避免重复使用同一单词或短语。 如：用We have built a new classroom building besides the old one and we have also set up a library
