大学英语B统考模拟试题四.pptx

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1、学 海 无 涯,一、交际英语 1、Hows your family?- A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Dont mention it. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心,并询问信息。应答是 “还行”。其它各项答非所问。 2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- A、Whos there? B、Whos that speaking? C、Who are you? D、Who wants to speak to Mark

2、? 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所 以说:“请问你是谁?”。其它各项均不是电话用语。 3、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone. C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受,而 B、C、D 均表示旅行的 方式,与情景不符。 4、Whats the problem with yo

3、ur bike?- A、Not at all. B、Good, thank you. C、Nothing serious. D、Sure 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。上文问“你的自行车有什么问题?”, 下文“Nothing serious”,“没有什么大不了”是回答。 5、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you . You can take my car. A、had better to B、dont C、must not D、dont have to 参考答案:D 解析:,1,2,学 海 无 涯 【答案】D【解析】此句为对询问的回答。在回答

4、 must 引出的问句时,肯定 回答为:Yes, you must. 或婉转一点,可以说:Yes, I am afraid you must. 否定回答为:No, you neednt. 或:No, you dont have to. / No, you dont need to. 或:I dont think you need. / I dont think you have to. 二、阅读理解 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was ba

5、dly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the

6、Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, L

7、ouis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a

8、period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. 6、This passage is about the French Revolution. A、T B、F 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。 7、The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第二句和第三句

9、谈到形势不好,人民生 活贫苦。 8、The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。可以从文章第 5 行和第 6 行找到答案,“On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept.”不是 Prussia. 9、The underlined word “abolished” mean “ended”. A、T B、F,3,学 海 无 涯 参考答案:A 解析:

10、【答案】A【解析】词汇推理题。根据文章内容,可以判断 abolish 这里是 “废除”的意思,相对应的含义只有 D 答案。A 是“推迟”,B 是“建立”, C 是“联合”。 10、The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。这里是国王想要控制议会,才导致了国王和 议会的不和,人民的不满,才爆发了革命,因此国王想要控制议会是法国大革 命的起因,而不是结果。 Many people who work

11、 in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in L

12、ondon without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains

13、 or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the

14、 flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance- halls and restaura

15、nts. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to g

16、et away from London every night. 11、Which of the following statements is NOT true? A、People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B、People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C、Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D 、 Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据文章内容:虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活,但 文章最后一段描述了有些人则喜欢城市生活,从而推知此题答案为 B。 12、With the same money , one can buy a little house with a gard

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