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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A,一、重点单词 1. _ 风俗；习俗 2. _ 鞠躬 3. _ 亲吻；接吻 4. _ 和打招呼；迎接 5. _ 重视；珍视；价值 6. _ 首都；国都 7. _ 护照 8. _ 粉笔,custom,bow,kiss,greet,value,capital,passport,chalk,9. _ 黑板 10. _ 北方的；北部的 11. _ 海岸；海滨 12. _ 季；季节 13. _ 敲；击；敲击声 14. _ 东方的；东部的,blackboard,northern,coast,season,kno
2、ck,eastern,二、重点短语 1. be _ _ do 应该做；被期望做 2. _ _ 握手 3. _ the _ time第一次 4. be _ to _ 被期望做 5. _ _ 欢迎派对 6. _ _ 伸出；拿出 7. _ ones _ 让某人吃惊的是,supposed,to,shake,hands,for,first,expected,do,welcome,party,hold,out,to,surprise,8. on _ _ of. 在的两边 9. be _ _ 对随意/宽松 10. _ _ 顺便访问；随意进入 11. _ _ to do计划做 12. _ _ as _ 尽可能
3、多 13. _ _ 毕竟；终归 14. _ _ 在中午；在正午,both,sides,relaxed,about,drop,by,make,plans,as,many/much,possible,after,all,at,noon,15. _ _ 生气；发火 16. _ _ _ to do努力做 17. _ . _ 把擦掉 18. _ _ 起飞；脱下 19. be _ _ 值得做,get,mad,make,an,effort,clean,off,take,off,worth,doing,【1】In your country, what are you supposed to do when y
4、ou meet someone for the first time?在你们国家，当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做什么？ 【知识点】 be supposed to do和for the first time的用法。 【讲解1】 be supposed to do sth.意为“被期望做某事；应该做某事”。 【举例】 You are supposed to arrive on time. 你应该准时到。 The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 火车本该半小时前就到了。,【辨析】be supposed to do与should do b
5、e supposed to do中的supposed 是suppose一词的被动语态结构，后接动词不定式，相当于be expected to do，其否定式为be not supposed to do；should后接动词原形，属于主动语态形式，使用起来较严肃和正式。 【举例】 You are not supposed to shake hands. =You shouldnt shake hands. 你不应与之握手。 【讲解2】 for the first time意为“首先；第一次”。 【举例】 I feel like I belong somewhere for the first t
6、ime. 我第一次觉得自己是属于某个地方的。,【熟记】 有关time的短语： by the time 到时候 in time 及时 on time 准时 have a good time玩得开心 all the time一直；总是 take ones time 从容不迫kill the time消磨时间 at times 不时 from time to time有时 for the first time 第一次 at that time 在那时 at the same time 同时 at the right time 在恰当的时候,【学以致用】 （ ）1. You are _ to type
7、 quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored. A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed （ ）2. To keep safe, drivers _ drink before driving. A. arent willing to B. shouldnt to C. arent surprised to D. arent supposed to （ ）3. Naturally, you were nervous when you
8、 went on the platform _. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all,D,D,C,【2】In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。 【知识点】 expect和shake hands的用法。 【讲解1】 expect作动词，意为“期待；预料”，后接动词不定式或带不定式的复合结构。be expected to do sth.意为“被期望做某事；应该要做某事”。 【举例】 I expect to win th
9、e game. 我期望赢得比赛。 We expected him to sing a foreign song. 我们期待他唱首外文歌。 Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。,【讲解2】 shake作动词（shakeshookshaken），意为“动；震动”。shake hands握手；shake hands with sb./shake ones hands与某人握手。 【举例】 When we meet Americans for the first time, we sh
10、ould shake hands with them. 当我们第一次遇到美国人，我们应该跟他们握手。 【熟记】 expect to do sth.期待做某事（相当于 look forward to doing sth.） expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事 I expect so/not. 我希望如此。/我希望不是如此。 shake hands with sb.与某人握手,【学以致用】 （ ）1. I expect the group _ pop songs. A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sang （ ）2. Do you think
11、 our football team will win the match? Yes, we have better players. so I _ them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect （ ）3. People in China _ when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laugh,A,D,C,【3】Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. 在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。 【知识点
12、】 where引导的地点状语从句和be relaxed about的用法。 【讲解1】 Where Im from是where 引导的地点状语从句，其中where意为“在的地方”。 【举例】 He knew where Henry had gone. 他知道亨利去了哪里。 【讲解2】 relax作动词，意为“放松”；relaxing作形容词，意为“使人放松的；令人感到轻松的”；relaxed作形容词，意为“宽松的；不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about，即be relaxed about，意为“对感到放松； 对比较随意”。,【举例】 You look very relaxed. Arent
13、you busy now?你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？ My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 【熟记】 beadj.about短语： be relaxed about对随意/宽松 be worried/anxious about为感到担心 be excited about为感到兴奋 be sure about对有把握 be sorry about为感到抱歉 be upset about对感到心烦/不安 be nervous about对感到紧张,【学以致用】 1. 有水的地方就有生命。（根据汉语意思完成句子） _
14、 there is water, there is life. （ ）2. After the _ concert， we felt really _. A. relaxed；relaxing B. relaxing；relaxed C. relaxed；relax D. relaxing；relaxing,Where,B,（ ）3. Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? Id like to go_. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere,B,【4】If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. 如果你告诉一个朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭，你晚到一会儿也没关系。 【知识点】 a bit的用法。 【讲解】 a bit意为“稍微；有点”，修饰形容词、副词的比较级。 【举例】 Try your best, Linda. Its only a bit difficult for you,
