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1、2004年职称英语等级考试试题及答案-综合类A级第1部分：词汇选项 (第115题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 Mary has blended the ingredientsA mixed B madeC cooked D eaten2 They agreed to modify their policyA clarify B changeC define D develop3 The economy continued to exhib
2、it signs of decline in September.A play B sendC show D tell4 A notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.A practically B considerablyC remarkably D completely5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take out B repairC push in D dig6 It is absurd to predict
3、 that the sun will not rise tomorrowA ridiculous B funnyC odd D foolish7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddied B pollutedC mixed D troubled8 The room is dim and quietA tiny B pleasantC dark D agreeable9 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic
4、activityA measure B opinionC evaluation D decision10 Its prudent to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workable B sensibleC possible D feasible11 He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedC praisedB recommendedD well-known12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your positionA mai
5、ntain B establishC acquire D support13 She stood theretrembling with fear.A jumping B cryingC swaying D shaking14 Medical facilities are being upgradedA renewed B repairedC improved D increased15 Mary looked pale and wearyA gloomy B uglyC silly D exhausted第2部分：阅渎判断 (第1622题，每题1分，共7分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7
6、个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑：如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Winners and Losers Why are the biggest winners in the past decade of trade globalization mostly in South and East Asia，whereas the biggest losers are mostly in theformer Soviet bloc(集团)andsubSaharan Afric
7、a? History is a partial guide：East Asia has a long trading tradition，lately reinvigorated(给以新的活力)by the Chinese adoption of market economicsThe Soviet Union，on the other hand，was sheltered from freemarket forces for more than 70 yearsIn Africa，some countries are disadvantaged because of inadequate i
8、nfrastructure(基础结构)；many countries have little to trade but commodities，the prices of which have fallen in recent years In some regions，certain countries have suffered by adopting misguided policies，oftenunder pressure from International Monetary FundFirst among these is Russiawhich in theearly 1990
9、s tried to embrace capitalism before first building the institutions that make capitalism work，such as an independent bank system，a system of business law, and all adequate method for collecting taxesEncouraged by the IMF the World Bank and the USDepartment of the Treasury, President Boris Yeltsins
10、regime privatized the stateowned industrial sector, creating a class of oligarchs(寡头政治集团成员)，who，knowing how unstable conditions were at homesent their money abroad instead of investing it at home In contrast，China，the biggest winner from globalization，did not follow the IMF formulaOf the former stat
11、es of the Soviet bloc，only a few，notably Poland and Hungary, managed to grow, which they did by ignoring IMF advice and adopting expansionary plansincludingspending more than they collected in taxesBotswana and Uganda are also Success stories：despite their disadvantages，their countries achieved vigo
12、rous growth by creating stable civil societies，liberalizing trade and implementing reforms that ran counter to IMF prescriptions16 Japan has a long trading traditionA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 Russia was wrongly guided by the IMFA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 All African countries followed
13、the IMF formulaA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 The Soviet Union was a capitalist countryA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 Australia is one of the biggest winners from globalizationA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 China did not take IMF adviceA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Many high officials i
14、n Russia have much benefited from privatizationA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第2330题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Stanford University1 Stanford University, famous as one of northern California
15、s several institutions of higher learning，is sometimes called “the Harvard of the West” The closeness of Stanford to San Francisco，a city thirty-two miles to the north，gives the university a decidedly cosmopolitan (世界性的) flavor2 The students are enrolled mainly from the western United StatesBut most of the fifty states send students to Stanford，and many foreign students study here，as wellAnd standards
