《八年级英语课件：Unit2《I’ll help to clean up the city parks》Section a（人教新目标板下册）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语课件：Unit2《I’ll help to clean up the city parks》Section a（人教新目标板下册）（44页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Section A,自 主 预 习,Section A,clean up,cheer up,put off,call up,used to,try out,make a plan/plans,at the age of,decide to do sth,come true,at the same time,Section A,put up,come up with,分发；散发,分发,照顾；非常喜欢,希望做某事,忙于做某事,Section A,could,help,how,things,used,to,be,how,to,care,such,a,strong,feeling,互 动 探 究,词汇
2、点睛,Section A,1cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩 观察 The crowds cheered as the old man ran to the finishing line. 当那位老人跑到终点线的时候，人群欢呼起来。 探究 cheer表示“欢呼；喝彩”，既可以作动词，也可以作_名_词。如： We welcomed him with cheers. 我们以欢呼来欢迎他。,Section A,拓展 cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来如： They all cheered up when they heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时，他们都欢呼起来了。,Secti
3、on A,活学活用 2015莱芜_！ Its not the end of the world. Lets try again. APut upBSet up CCheer up DPick up,解析 C,Section A,2notice n. 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到 观察 Lets make some notices, too. 让我们也制作一些通知吧。 Did you notice the hat she was wearing? 你注意到她戴的那顶帽子了吗？ 探究 notice可以作名词，意为“通知；通告；注意”，notice还可以作动词，意为“注意到”。 拓展 no
4、tice的固定搭配有：notice sb. doing sth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”；notice sb. do sth. 表示“注意到某人做某事”，此时强调动作经常发生，或注意到某事发生的全过程。,Section A,活学活用 1根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 I saw a _ (通知) on the blackboard. 2单项选择 I noticed Tony _ a model plane in the living room. A. madeB. making C. to make D. makes,notice,答案 B,Section A,3lonely adj. 孤独的
5、；寂寞的 观察 Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，许多老人都很寂寞。 辨析 lonely 与alone (1)lonely为形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，一般在句子中作定语或表语，表示“心灵上的孤独”。 (2)alone为副词，意为“独自；单独”，一般修饰动词，表示客观上的“单独”，没有感情色彩。如：The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 这位老人单独住，但是他并不觉得孤独。,Section A,活学活用 2015聊城The old man often feels _ becaus
6、e his children live far away. AcrazyBlonely Chungry Dsleepy,解析 B,Section A,4several pron. 几个；数个；一些 观察 My brother can speak several languages. 我哥哥会说数种语言。 探究 several只能修饰可数名词复数。,Section A,活学活用 Mike spends _ hours every day volunteering to help sick kids in hospital. Alot ofBmuch Clittle Dseveral,解析 D,S
7、ection A,5satisfaction n. 满足；满意 观察 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我看到动物们(病情)渐好，看到它们主人脸上喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来。 探究 satisfaction为不可数名词，意为“满足；满意”，feeling of satisfaction意为“满足感”。 拓展,Section A,Section A,活学活用 1根据汉语意思
8、完成句子 他取得了第一名，有一种强烈的满足感。 He won the first place and had a strong _ _ _. 2单项选择 2014黔西南Mr. Green is very happy because he is_satisfied_with his students work today. A. is moved byB. is good for C. is fond of D. is pleased with,feeling,of,satisfaction,答案 D,Section A,短语归纳,1clean up打扫(或清除)干净 观察 Your room
9、is untidy. Youd better clean it up. 你的房间真乱。你最好把它打扫干净。 探究 clean up是固定搭配，意为“打扫(或清除)干净”。如果它的宾语是名词，该名词宾语可以位于clean和up之间，也可以位于clean up之后；如果它的宾语是代词，需用代词宾格，且该代词宾语只能位于clean和up之间。,Section A,拓展 常见的的同类短语有： give up放弃wake up叫醒；醒来 look up查阅；查找 eat up吃光 set up建立；创立 put up张贴；建起搭起 cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来,Section A,活学活用
10、 2014白银Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess! Sorry, Ill_right now! Aput up it Bclean up it Cput it up Dclean it up,答案 D,Section A,2give out 分发；散发 观察 The boy could give out food at the food bank.那个男孩可以在粮库分发食物。 探究 give out是固定搭配，意为“分发；散发”，同hand out。如果它的宾语是代词，该代词宾语只能位于give和out之间。 拓展 常见的give短语有：,Sect
11、ion A,Section A,活学活用 (1)I _ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me. Agave awayBgave out Cgave up Dgave in,Section A,(2)I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. English is very important in our daily life. Never _ Agive up it Bgive it up Cgive away it Dgive it
12、 away,答案 (1)A(2)B,Section A,3come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) 观察 We need to come up with a plan for the City Park CleanUp Day. 我们需要为“城市公园清扫日”想出一个计划。 探究 come up with是固定搭配，意为“想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)”，此时与think up同义。 拓展 come的常见搭配有：,Section A,Section A,活学活用 2014内江Oh, you are so clever! You have_a solution to the d
13、ifficult problem! Agone on withBmade up Ccome up with Dgiven out,解析 C和a solution搭配的短语是come up with，意为“提出；想出(办法、主意等)”。,Section A,4put off推迟 观察 We cant put off making a plan. 我们不能推迟制定计划了。 探究 put off是固定搭配，意为“推迟”。put off doing sth.意为“推迟做某事”。 拓展 常见的put短语有：,Section A,活学活用 2015济宁We have to _ the bike ride
14、because of the bad weather. Aput off Bturn off Ctake off Dget off,解析 D,Section A,5care for 照顾；非常喜欢 观察 But I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。 She doesnt care for skating. 她不喜欢滑冰。 探究 care for有如下含义：,Section A,拓展 care about是care for的易混词组，care about有“在乎；在意”和“喜欢”之意。 I
15、 dont care about what you think; Im certain he is right. 我不在乎你是怎么想的，我肯定他是对的。 I dont care much about country music. 我不大喜欢乡村音乐。,Section A,活学活用 I cant go to the movie with you because I have to stay at home and care_for my sick mother. (词语释义) A. take careB. like C. worry about D. look after,解析 D结合句意可知，
16、画线的care for意为“照顾”，和选项D是同义表达。,Section A,句型透视,1They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲了关于过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。 探究 (1)本句中的how things used to be是宾语从句，引导词是how，宾语从句要用陈述语序。如： Did you know how he arrived in Beijing? 你知道他是怎样到北京的吗？,Section A,(2)used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，used to后面接动词原形，用来描述过去的习惯性动作；其否定形式为“didnt use to do sth.”。如： Lucy didnt use to get up early.
