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1、山西省大同四中联盟体2020届高三英语模拟考试试题（含解析）第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节：（共15小题、每小题3分、满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AWant to fit the best of London in your two-week vacation? Here is a list of the best places you must visit in London. Without visiting these, a trip to this city is no more than ju
2、st incomplete.Buckingham Palace Perhaps the most famous palace in the world, Buckingham Palace is the official London residence of the British monarch (君主). State rooms are open to visitors only during the Palaces Summer Opening, which takes place in most of August and September. However, if you are
3、 heading to the palace at a different time, you can witness Changing of the Guard, where the guard is changed daily from April to July, and on alternate days from August to March.British Museum This museum showcases works from the birth of human civilization to the modern age, and has contributions
4、from all continents of the world. The main attractions include the much-debated Parthenon Marbles (Elgin Marbles), Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes, and the Rosetta Stone. Entry to the museum is free.London Eye The 32 capsules on the London Eye carry many visitors every day. Due to its 360 rotation ab
5、ility, you can almost see the entire city of London, when you reach the top. Until the Shards privately-operated deck opened in 2013, the London Eye was the tallest public viewing point.London Zoo The worlds oldest scientific zoo, the London Zoo consists of many different types of animals. This is a
6、lso one of the best places for children, as you can book a VIP encounter with the animals for them. And whats more? You can also stay overnight at the zoo in Lookout Lodge.1. When should you go if you want to visit a state room in the Buckingham Palace?A. In April.B. In September.C. In July.D. In Ja
7、nuary.2. Which of the following is NOT included in the British Museum?A. Parthenon Marbles.B. the Rosetta Stone.C. Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection.D. Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes.3. Which statement will the author disapprove of?A. You can visit the British Museum free of charge.B. You can witnes
8、s Changing of the Guard every other day in December.C. You can see the almost entire city of London on the top of the London Eye.D. You neednt buy a ticket for your kid to enter London Zoo.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了伦敦的几大景点白金汉宫、大英博物馆和伦敦动物园。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的State rooms are open to visitors o
9、nly during the Palaces Summer Opening, which takes place in most of August and September.可知，国事厅只在白金汉宫的夏季开放日对游客开放，开放日是在八月和九月的大多数时间。B. In September. (九月)符合以上说法，故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的The main attractions include the much debated Parthenon Marbles(Elgin Marbles), Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes, and the
10、 Rosetta Stone.可知，主要景点包括备受争议的帕特农神庙大理石、底比斯埃及艳后和罗塞塔石碑。C. Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection.不是大英博物馆的展览品，故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的This is also one of the best places for children, as you can book a VIP encounter with the animals for them.(这也是孩子们可去的最好地方之一，因为你可以给他们预定一次与动物们的贵宾见面)可知，孩子们参观动物家长可提前预定，故推测动物园并不是免
11、票的。D. You neednt buy a ticket for your kid to enter London Zoo. (孩子进入伦敦动物园，你不需要购票)是作者不会同意的，故选D项。BIm not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowers-but I dont have a good track record when it comes to making them grow.A few months after our son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a
12、 box of tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎). She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would come out in the spring. When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, youll know that i
13、ts almost time for your son to come home. Theyll give you what you need most. She walked me through the process of planting them. I thanked her trying to show my gratitude for her gift.It was a long winter cold and dark. I endured both the weather and the loneliness and fear I felt with my son away.
14、 Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where Id planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.Finally the weather began to warm. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of green. I bent down to inspect the situation more clearly and saw that thos
15、e tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun.Day after day I noted the flowers progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. Now with spring just around the corner, nothing could keep either of us from marching toward the light. Alm
16、ost all of those bulbs bloomed. And with each brightly colored flower, I marked off one day closer to getting to hold my son in my arms again.4. What can we know about the author?A. She is a professional gardener.B. She is not good at growing flowers.C. She never plants flowers at home.D. She often sends friends flowers as gifts.5 Why did the writer forget the tulip bulbs
