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1、高中英语必修5词汇单词联想记忆法（按单元顺序）Unit 11.characteristic特点character 品质，性格 人物2.put forward=raise put forward a theory/a suggestion/an argument提出论点3.sciencescientistscientific4.conclude 推断出draw a conclusion 结束end; close5.analyzeanalysis6.defeat sb.打败=beat sb.打败=frustrate挫败win a war / game/ battle/ medal/ sbs res
2、pect赢得7.expertbe expert at=be good at干.精通、熟练specialist专家8.attend attend a meeting参加,出席be present at attend class/school 定期去照看look after, take care of, care forattendant仆人，服务员9.expose A to B. 使.暴露于, 使.接触be exposed to exposure n.10.physicsphysical 物理的physicist 身体的mental, spiritualphysicianchemical化学的1
3、1.deadly=fatal12.cure治愈treat治疗treatmentcure sb. of an illnesscurableincurable13.outbreakbreak out14.absorbbe absorbed in sth.be busy with sth./in doing sth.be occupied with sth/in doing sth.be buried in sth.be devoted to sth.专心致志于focus onconcentrate on15.suspectsuspect sb. of sth./doing sth.a suspec
4、ted case疑似病例a confirmed case确诊病例较a doubt16.severe=serious17.foresee=predict预言forecast预报18.blameblame sb. for sth./ doing sth.sb. is to blame (for sth.)=be responsible for sth. 对某（坏）事负有责任19.pollutepollution较population人口20.handledeal with21.link A to B =relate A to B=connect A with B=associate A with
5、B.22.announceannouncement较declare正式宣布declaration23.responsibleresponsibilitybe responsible for sth.24.certain=surecertainlycertainty25.instructinstructioninstructive26.contributecontributioncontribute (sth.) to 把.捐献给.=donate sth. to 为.投稿增进，促进make contributions to为.做出贡献27.apart from =in addition to,
6、as well as, besides =except for28.createcreativecreation29.co-operatecooperationcooperative30.positive negative 消极的-较 active活跃的passive被动的31.be strict with sb./oneselfbe strict in sth.be hard on对.苛刻32.make sense 讲得通，有道理, 易于理解 This sentence doesnt make sense. make sense of=understand明智，合理 It make sens
7、e to take care your health.33.backward 朝前forwardeastwardupwarddownward 落后的advanced34.privatepersonal35.cautioncautiouscareful36.rejectrefuse37.universeuniversityuniversalUnit 21.unitethe United Statesthe United Nations divideunion联合会reunitereunion团圆较unit单元2.consist of = be made up of3.provinceprovin
8、cialcounty县4.divide.into.be divided intodivisionseparate A from B把A和B 分离开5.clarifyclearbeautybeautify美化purepurify净化6.accomplish=finish=achieve=attainaccomplishment=achievement7.unwilling willingbe willing to do=be ready to do=will do8.convenienceconvenientfor conveniencebe convenient for sb.9.roughl
9、y strictly10.attractattractiveattractionattract ones attention11.historyhistorical历史的historic历史性的12.architectarchitecture13.collectcollectiona collection of较gather14.portairport15.countrysidein the countryside in town16.enjoyenjoyable=pleasant17.opportunity=chancetake/grasp the chance/opportunity to
10、 do抓住机会干.18.describedescription19.furnish=equipfurnitureequipmentbe furnished with=be equipped with准备有20.possiblepossiblypossibility impossibleprobablelikelyIt is possible for sb. to do sth.make it possible for sb. to do sth.21.quarrel with sb.与.争吵discuss with与.讨论argue with sb.与.争论debate with sb.与.辩
11、论22.take the place of=replacein place of=instead of较take place=happen=occur发生23.beak down (机器、车辆)坏了（身体）垮了（精神）崩溃了4.（计划、谈判）失败5.分解5.（通讯、谈话）中断24.arrangearrangement25.fold unfold展开26.sightseeinggo sightseeing27.delightdelightfulbe delighted to do=be glad/happy to doto ones delight/ joy28.thrillthrilling=
12、exciting29.error小错误fault过失mistake错误30.consistentbe consistent with=agree with和.一致Unit 31.impressimpressionimpress sb. with sth.impress sth. on sb.give/make a .impression on sb.2.uncertain certain3.surroundingsenvironmentatmosphere4.toleratebearstand5.lack 易混He didnt buy it because helackedmoney. v.
13、/ .because he waslackingin money. adj./ .because oflackof money. n.6.adjustadjustmentadjust (oneself) toadjust (oneself) tomake adjustments to7.lose sight of catch sight ofin sightout of sight8.switch on/off=turn on/offswitch from.to.从.向.转换9.exhausted=tired=worn out10.optimistic pessimisticoptimism
14、pessimism11.speed up slow down12.mudmuddy泥泞的13.desert n.沙漠desert v.放弃(注意重音位置)dessert甜点14.enormousbig hugelargegiantvastgreat15.citizen netizen网民16.instantinstantly=immediately17.efficiencyefficient高效率的effecteffective有效果的18.settlesettlementsolvesolutionUnit 41.journal 报刊，杂志magazinenewspaperjournalist
15、=reporter 日记diary较journey2.involveinvolve sb. in sth.把某人牵扯到.事中be involved in sth./doing sth.参加=take part in3.photographtake photos=take pictures4.forget remember=keep in mindforgetful健忘的unforgettable5.delight=pleasure=joydelighted=pleased=glad=happyto sb.s delight/joybe delighted to do sth.=be glad to do sth.注意：pleasant令人愉快的ple
