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1、2015级高一英语第一次质量检测题2015年11月 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分；考试时间120分钟第I卷(70分) 听力部分略注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABill Gates was born in
2、1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. When he was young, he was good atscience and maths. And he wanted to be a scientist. Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friend
3、s spent lots of time doing unusual (不寻常的) things with it. In the end, they worked out a software (软件) program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4200 dollars when he was only 17. In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University (哈佛大学). He developed the Basic language for the first microcomputer (微型电子计算机
4、). In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in everyhome, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier fo
5、r people to use computers. In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoyed reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and
6、bridge.21. When did Bill begin to play with computer?A. In 1965. B. In 1966. C. In 1968. D. In 1972.22. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?A.17 years old B. 18 years old C. 19 years old D. 20 years old23. Bill wrote a book about _.A. how to do unusual thingsB. how to play computer g
7、ames.C. how to work out a software programD.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways24. We can learn from the text that _.A. Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard UniversityB. Bill sold his first software program for 420 dollarsC. Bill began his company in
8、1976 with his friendD. reading is one of Bills hobbiesBShakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares Word OPENING TIMES20 Mar to 19 OctMon to Sat: 9:00am to5:00pmSun: 9:30am to 5:00pm20 Oct to 19 MarMon to Sat: 9:00am to4:00pmSun: 10:00am to 4:00pmWelcome to the world-famous house where Wil
9、liam Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up.The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespea
10、res Word, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needle work from Shakespeares period.Enjoy the traditional (传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in poets works.The Bi
11、rthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes walk).The House may be difficulties to wheelchair users. But the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可用的) to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House (
12、opposite the Birthplace) .25. How much is the price for a family of two grown-ups and four children? A.9.80 B. 12.00 C. 14.20 D. 16.4026.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace? A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors Centre.C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Cof
13、fee House.27. A wheelchair user may need help to enter_.A. the house B. the garden C. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hallCIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many
14、people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a fr
15、iend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They h
