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1、,. Pre-reading. Enjoy the following poem and answer the questions. A Friend for Life A friend loves at all times A friend helps at all times,A friend trusts at all times A good friend lasts a lifetime A friend gives at all times A friend cares at all times A friend endures at all times A good friend
2、 lasts a lifetime,1. Why do you think friends are important to you? Because I can share my happiness and sadness with my friends. /Because we can help each other.,2. What do you think a good friend should be like? Discuss in pairs and try to write out the words that describe the qualities of a good
3、friend as many as possible. honest, friendly, brave, humorous, funny, wise, patient, kind, open-minded, responsible, helpful, warm-hearted, selfless, easy-going, . . .,. Skim the passage and fill in the chart below.,. Read the text and try to tell if these sentences are TRUE(T) or FALSE(F). 1. In th
4、e text Annes best friend referred to her father. () 2. Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it. () 3. She felt very lonely because she couldnt meet the members of her family. () 答案：1 3. FTF,4. They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. () 5. Anne named her dia
5、ry Kitty because she wanted it to be her best friend. () 答案： 4 5. TT,. Choose the best answer for each question according to the passage. 1. Anne Frank made her diary her best friend because . A. she could tell everything to it B. it would laugh at her C. it would not understand what she was going t
6、hrough D. there was nobody else in her family she could make friends with 答案：A,2. It could be inferred(推断) from the passage that . A. she and her family hid away for two years B. Anne liked setting down a series of facts in a diary C. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed during World War D. Anne and
7、 her family were discovered and killed at last 答案：C,3. Anne didnt dare open the window when the moon was bright. Thats because. A. they might be discovered B. her family might be disturbed C. it was very cold D. a thief might get into the room 答案：A,4. Anne said she had grown crazy about nature becau
8、se . A. her interests in nature had grown B. she had been indoors too long C. she had been outdoors too long D. she had always been so 答案：B,. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences from the passage. 1. Whilethe dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. A. walkedB
9、. being walked C. walking D. to walk,【解析】选C。题中while walking the dog =while you were walking the dog, 省略了walk 的逻辑主语you 和be 动词were, 以避免重复。当连词when, while, before, after等引导的时间状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和 be动词省去。,2. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything , like your deepest feelings and though
10、ts? A. /B. toC. onD. from 【解析】选B。考查定语从句中介词的选择。先行词是friend，由tell sth. to sb. 可知选B。这里介词to 可以提到whom之前。,3. I havent been able to be outdoors for long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough 【解析】选A。so + adj. + that-clause 意为“如此以至于”。句意为：我已经很久未能去户外了，以至于我变得对一切与
11、自然界有关的事物都无比狂热。,4. It was the first time in a year and a half that I seen the night face to face. A. haveB. wasC. didntD. had 【解析】选D。固定句式：it / this / that +is(was) +the first /the second /. . . time sb. has( had) done sth. . . . 某人第一次/二次/次做某事。注意从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时。is与has /have done 对应； was 与 had don
12、e对应。句意为：那是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。,5. I wonder if because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. A. this isB. ImC. itsD. / 【解析】选C。if宾语从句中含有一个强调句式。强调because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long. . . 。强调句型的结构为：It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who/t
13、hat + 句子的其他部分。,. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。 2. I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外了，
14、以至于我变得对一切与自然界有关的事物都无比狂热。,3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。,4. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until h
15、alf past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 比如，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好赏赏月。 5. Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window？ 为什么安妮不再是仅仅喜欢看窗外的大自然了呢？,. Find out the sentences similar in meaning to the ones below in the passage. 1. Unlike most peopl
16、e, what I write in my diary is not exactly the facts, but I look on my diary as my best friend. I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend.,2. I have had no chance to go out for a long time. I want to know if thats the reason why Ive become so mad about everything to do with nature. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with n
