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1、Unit 2 Poems,sorrowful,angry,translation,ending,1). poem/poetry n. 诗歌 poemC诗歌,诗体文 poetryU诗歌的总称 【练习】选择poem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空 1) Keats and Shakespeare are masters of English _. 2) People write _ to make other laugh.,单词辨析,poetry,poems,2. are still a common type of childrens poetry.,common usual normal,e
2、xisting in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的,happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的,of what you would expect 正常的,3). transform/change v.改变，变化 transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化” change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化” 【练习】选择 transform或change，并用其适当的形式填空。 Heat can _ water into steam. 2) The appeara
3、nce of the town is quite _.,transform,changed,4) appropriate/suitable/fit appropriate 形容事物在特定的时间合适，或与特定场合协调一致。 suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合，正确的。（常可与appropriate互换） fit指适合于某工作或用途等 【练习】用appropriate/suitable或fit的适当形式填空 Parents are warned not to buy books not _ for their children. 2) Such a ship is _ for a calm
4、sea only. 3) I think this is an _ moment to raise the question of my promotion .4) She picked up a dress _ for the occasion.,suitable,fit,appropriate,appropriate suitable,adj.合适的，适当的,5) run out/run out of run out不及物短语=be used up run out of及物短语=use up Half of a month later, our supplies finally _. 2)
5、 After a long distance driving, we _ petrol.,ran out,ran out of,用完,1. aspect n.方面;样子;外表 You are looking at only one aspect of the problem 你只是看到问题的一个方面。 2) They considered the plan in all its aspects 他们考虑了计划的各个方面。 练习 根据意思补全句子。 (1)You are right _ (在这个方面) (2)I am interested in_ （自然科学的各个方面）,in this aspe
6、ct,all aspects of science,2. convey v.传达;运送 1) The workers are busy in conveying the supplies to the warehouse 工人们正忙于把物资运送到仓库 2) I cant convey my feelings in words. 我的情感难以言表。 3) The ambassador personally conveyed the presidents message to the premier. 大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。 【考例分析】 A good teacher must know
7、 how to _his ideas. A. convey B. display C. consult D. confront convey传达（表达），转达，display显示，显露，consult 咨询，请教， confront处理，解决。,一个好的教师必须知道怎样传达他的思想。,A,1）用公共汽车载送旅客前往航空站。 Passengers _to the air terminal 2）你得将这消息通知他否则他就要离开这个城市了。 You should _as soon as possible or he will leave the city 3）有时我们很难清晰地表达自己的意愿。 So
8、metimes we found it hard to_,are conveyed by bus,convey the information to him,convey our own will.,3.concrete adj.具体的 n.混凝土；凝结物 You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea. 你需要用具体的事实支持你的想法。 2) Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings. 混凝土很结实，经常被用在许多现代建筑物中。 练习 汉译英 1
9、). 书和黑板都是具体的东西。 Books and blackboards are_. 2) 城市中大多建筑物是用混凝土和钢筋建成的。 Most of the buildings in city_,are made of concrete,and steel.,concrete objects,4.pattern 1)A good tailor can make a dress without a pattern. 好的裁缝不用纸样就能做衣服。 2) She is a pattern of all the classmates. 她是所有同学的典范。 1) 花图案在乡村是非常受欢迎的。 The
10、 flower pattern is very popular in villages. 2) 她已经习惯了家庭生活的新方式。 She has got used to the new patterns of family life.,n.模式;式样;图案,5.tease Its not polite to tease the disabled. 取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 2) Nobody likes to be teased about any shortcoming. 没有人会喜欢被别人嘲笑自己的缺点。 同义短语 laugh at /make fun of /play jokes on/pl
11、ay a trick on 练习 汉译英 1) 别招惹这只小狗，否则它会对你不客气。 Dont tease the dog, or it will attack back to you. 2) 戏弄别人是很不礼貌的。 Teasing others is not good manners.,v.取笑;招惹;戏弄,6.underline 1) While reading the article, you should underline some sentences puzzling you. 阅读时，你应该将让你感到疑惑的句子划下来。 2) The teacher underlined the
12、discipline the first day we went to school. 开学第一天，老师就给我们强调了纪律。 练习 汉译英 1).父母强调了当他们外出时，孩子应该注意的事情。 The parents _that should be paid attention to for the child when they were absent. 2) 秘书为老板划出了今天最急于解决的事务。 The secretary _today for her boss.,underlined some points,underlined the most urgent affairs,v.在下面
13、画线;强调,7.exchange v.交换，交流 n.交换, 交流, 交易 1) exchange Christmas gifts交换圣诞节礼物 2) exchange greetings互相问候 3) exchange seats with sb. 与某人调换一个座位 4) exchange professor交流讲学教授 5) exchange student(两国间)交换的留学生 exchange sth. for sth. exchange sth. with sb. 翻译：他用美元换人民币 He exchanged dollars with RMB. He exchanged dol
14、lars for RMB.,把换成,和某人互换,in exchange for表示“交换，对换”，常用于give/get/receive后。 I should like to give my pen in exchange for yours.I should like to get/receive your pen in exchange for mine.,8.sponsor 1）The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture. 这个展览会是由文化学会主办的。 2) Have you found out the sponsor
15、of our basketball match. 1）在主办方的帮助下，我们成功地举办了这次酒会。 With the help of sponsor, we managed to hold a cocktail Party. 2) 志愿者发起了一项保护野生动物的活动。 The volunteers sponsored an activity to protect wildlife.,n.赞助人；主办者 vt.发起，举办，倡议,take it easy There is enough time. Take it easy. 2) I want to take it easy when I am on holiday. take things easy 1）慢慢走。路面都结冰了。 Take it easy. The roads are icy. 2）爷爷明年将会退休，可以多休息了。 My grandfather will retire next year and can take things easy.,从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松,不紧张；轻松轻松从容 不迫地进行工作,make up 1).The committee is made up of 1
