高一英语必修一unit1练习基础.

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1、Section Using Language基础夯实 .单词拼写1It is _ (正好是) four oclock, not one minute more nor one minute less.2The old man was _ (感激的) to me for my carrying the luggage for him.3She strongly _ (不喜欢) being spoken to like that.4It is the custom to give a _ (小费) after you are served in western countries.5They _

2、(交换) books with each other.6There is an unfair _ (条款) in this contract.7He has _ (收到) a letter from his family.8Please _ (解释) why you are late.9This song is popular with _(青少年)10I often ask for _ (建议) when in trouble.答案1exactly2.grateful3.disliked4.tip5.swapped6item7.received8.explain9.teenagers10.a

3、dvice.完成句子1The cost _ _ _ (总计达) 100 million yuan.(add)2It is the first time I_ _ _ _ _ _ _(面对面与她交谈)(talk)3I _ _ _(担忧) her safety.(concern)4Sometimes we quarrel, but soon we _ _ (平静下来) and have a hearttoheart talk.(calm)5He doesnt say that _ _ (故意)(purpose)6He _ _ (隐藏了) my book somewhere.(hide)7Its n

4、o pleasure _ (嘲笑) the disabled.(laugh)8You have no idea what I have _ _(经历) in the last few years to get over the disease.(go)9Could you _ _ _ _ _ (给我一些建议关于) how to learn English?(give)10They all _ _(加入) singing the Christmas carols.(join)答案1added up to2.have talked with her face to face3am concerne

5、d about4.calm down5.on purpose6hid away7.laughing8.gone through9give me some advice on10.joined in.单项填空1Mike _ with Janet for over one year before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bhad been in loveChas fallen in love Dhas been in love解析句意:迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中 got 的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。fall in love

6、 with 表瞬间动作;be in love with 表示状态。答案B2Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through解析考查动词词组辨析。句意:不知道每个词的确切意思,读者也能理解得很好(进展顺利)。四个选项中只有 get along 意为“进行,进展”。答案C3You are saying that he is honest, and this is _ I disagree.Awhen BwhereCwhat

7、Dhow解析disagree 是一个不及物动词,不可直接接宾语,排除C项;再由句意知选B项。答案B4Were going to play basketball. Would you like to _?Ajoin Bjoin inCattend Dtake part in解析join in “参加”,join in 中的 in 既可以是介词又可以是副词;而 take part in 中的 in 是介词,其后需加宾语。根据句意A、C、D三项均不合适。答案B5We can communicate _ people in every part of the world _ the Internet.

8、Awith; with Bwith; throughCthrough; through Dthrough; with解析本题表达与联系,根据 communicate 的用法,第一空应填 with;表示通过因特网的方式,应用介词 through。答案B6_ is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.AThe walk BWalkingCTo walk DWalk解析考查动名词作主语的用法。此处用动名词 walking 表示“散步”,着重强调动作特征。A、D两项不符合语法规律,故排除。to walk 也可做主语,但表示具体的

9、某一次行动,不符合此处的语境。句意:散步无论对年轻人还是老年人来说都是一种好的锻炼形式。故选B。答案B7Could you give me some tips_how to improve my spoken English?Aof BonCwith Din解析some tips on “一些关于的建议”。答案B8I am _ to you for the chance to express my feelings.Ahelpful BhopefulCgrateful Duseful解析grateful 意为“感激的”,常用于 be grateful to sb.for sth.结构,意为“因

10、某事对某人充满感激”。helpful “有用的;有帮助的”;hopeful “有希望的”;useful “有用的”。答案C9I often _ him for advice on my work and he is always willing to _ me some.Agive; ask Bask; giveCask; take Dgive; give解析ask sb. for advice “向某人征求建议”;give advice “提供建议”;take ones advice “接受某人的建议”。句意:在工作中,我经常向他征求建议,他总是乐于给我提一些建议。由此可知,正确答案为B。答

11、案B10He has some trouble _ his classmates, but he has no trouble _ doing his lessons.Awith; with Bin; inCwith; in Din; with解析have trouble with sb./sth. “在某人/某事方面有困难”,后加名词或代词;have trouble in doing sth. “做有困难”,后常加动名词,in 有时可省略。答案C11This is _what I want.Agratefully BexactlyCloosely Dusefully解析exactly “正是

12、,就是”。句意:这正是我想要的。答案B12He _ his head to one side, pretending not to recognize her.Atipped BleftCadvised Dhid解析句意:他把头歪向一边,假装不认识她。tip 意为“倾斜”。答案A13I want to make friends _her.Ato BofCwith Din解析make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。答案C14The mountain climber was _ in the high mountains, but he didnt feel _ at all.

13、Alonely; alone Balone; lonelyCalone; alone Dlonely; lonely解析alone “单独的,独自的”;lonely “孤独的”。句意:那个登山者一个人在高山上,但他一点儿也不感到孤独。答案B15Shall we go to the bar and have a cup of coffee?_.AThanks BIts a pleasureCMy pleasure DWith pleasure解析With pleasure. “很乐意”。常用于应答对方的建议或请求。B、C两项常用于应答对方对自己的感谢。如:Thanks for your help.Its a pleasure./My pleasure.答案D能力提升 阅读理解AGeorge is in his bedroom. He is playing on his computer again! George plays on his computer every day, but George feels sad.

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