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1、初中英语冠词强化练习题（附答案与详解）第一套1. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have _ bed.A. the breakfast in B. the breakfast in the C. breakfast in D. breakfast in the2. Beyond _ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.A. the, 不填 B. 不填，the C. 不填，不填 D. the, the 3. Alexander Graham Bell invented _ t
2、elephone in 1876.A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one 4. After watching _ TV, she played _ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the 5. Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.A. the, the B. 不填，不填 C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in _ use in China whe
3、n Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century.A. the, 不填 B. the, the C. 不填，the D. 不填，不填 7. Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 8. She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has already made so
4、me important discoveries.A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. a, 不填 D. a, the 9. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.A. a, 不填 B. the, an C. the, the D. 不填，the 10 _ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The Brown B. A Brown C. Browns D. The Browns 11. The train
5、is running fifty miles _.A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 12. _ earth we live on is bigger than_ moon.A. The, a B. The, the C. An, a D. An, the 13. Whats the matter with you ? I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in _bed.A. a, / B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the 14. Do you know _ lady in blue
6、? Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. the B. a C. an D. / 15. Wheres _ nearest supermarket? Its over there, just around the corner.A. a B. an C. the D. / 16. The young man will work in _ school as a maths teacher.A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. Most of the representatives think that _ the meeting wa
7、s very successful.A. on whole of B. on a whole C. on the whole D.on the whole that 18. The investigators found that more should be done for _ in India.A. those poor B. a poor C. poor D. the poor 19. He grabbed me _ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a arm B. an arm C. the arm D. by the arm 20. “How did y
8、ou pay the workers?”“As a rule, they are paid _.”A. by an your B. by the hour C. by a hour D. by hours 21. What _ exciting football match! Our team beat Toms team at last.A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June.A. the，不填 B. the, a C. 不填, the D.
9、a, 不填23. I have two dogs. _ black one is two years old and _ yellow one is three years old.A. A, a B. The, a C. The, the D. A. the 24. _ new bridge has been built over _ Huangpu River.A. The, a B. A, / C. A, the D. An, an 25. What colour is _ orange?Its _ orange.A. an, an B. an, the C. an, / D. /, a
10、n 答案与解析（部分）1. C 2. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词3. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。4. D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。5. C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning, on the other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。6. C。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。 T
11、hirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。7. D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。8. C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加the。9. A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有of English修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。15. C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用
12、法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里？”1620 ADDDB 2125 BACCC第二套1.Well be traveling by _ camel across the desert before we go to _university.A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a2. Richard Powers The Echo Maker, _ novel set in _ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.A. th
13、e; the B. a; a; C. a; the D. /; the3.He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ _ control of him.A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /4.Now that Tom hates_ school, the school becomes_ prison to himA. a；a B. /；a C. a；/ D. /；/5.In _ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou , scientists need _ knowledge of weather changes.Athe; the Ba; C; a Dthe; a6.Because of _ high demand for Type AB blood, _ supplies of it are usua
