《富兰克林与费城》PPT课件

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1、.,1,The United States has not in the past, if any, Philadelphia is its past. Philadelphia is the United States of America classical story, if you want to tell this story, that each page is Franklin. Philadelphia is a story of Franklin. Or say, Franklin is in Philadelphia the United States of America

2、 classical, classical.,美国没有过去,如果有,费城是它的过去。 费城是美国的古典故事,如果要讲这个故事,发现每一页都有富兰克林。 费城原来是富兰克林的一个故事。 或者说,富兰克林是古典费城,古典美国。,.,2,Franklin introduction,.,3,Franklin (Benjamin Franlin, 1706 1790) American scientists, physicist, inventor, politician, social activist.富兰克林(1706-1790)美国科学家、物理学家、发明家、政治家、社会活动家。 Born in

3、January 27, 1706 in Boston, a workers family. Father was a British immigrant, engaged in the manufacture of soap and candle. 1706年1月27日生于波士顿一个工人家庭。父亲是英国移民,从事肥皂和蜡烛制造。 Due to poor families, from the age of 8, only two years of schooling dropped out of school when the apprentice, from the age of 12 at

4、his brothers printing to apprentice, long engaged in printing work. 由于家庭贫寒,从8岁起只上了两年学就辍学当了学徒,从12岁起到他大哥的印刷所里当学徒,以后长期从事印刷工作,.,4,He not only learn knowledge from books, but also the way to London, New York, Philadelphia, homeless, in the study of social life.他不仅从书本上学习各种知识,还辗转到纽约、伦敦、费城等地流浪,在社会生活中学习 At t

5、he age of 21, he founded the first young self-study group “Reading Society” in Philadelphia, organized the workers, technicians, shoemaker, bricklayer, poet, weekly Friday to discuss philosophy, science, technology, literature and art. 21岁时,他在费城创办了北美第一个青年自学团体“共读社”,组织工人、技师、鞋匠、瓦匠、诗人等每周星期五来讨论哲学、科学、技术、文

6、艺问题,.,5,In 1769 he was elected as the president of the association. 1769年他被选为该会的会长 At the age of 25 he in Philadelphia and founded the first public libraries in North America, after the development for the North American public library. 25岁时他又在费城创办了北美第一个公共图书馆,以后发展为北美公共图书馆 At the age of 45, he also f

7、ounded the Philadelphia College (later University of Pennsylvania). 45岁时,他又创办费城学院(即后来的宾夕法尼亚大学),.,6,glory,In his lifetime, received many honors. 1753 was awarded the Copley Medal of the Royal Society, the same year received an honorary degree from Harvard University and the Yale University.,1753年获得英国

8、皇家学会颁发的科普利奖章,同年获得哈佛大学和耶鲁大学的荣誉学位,.,7,In 1756 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1772, was elected to the French Academy of Sciences foreign academician of academy, foreign soil was elected in 1789 the St. Petersburg Academy of sciences.,1756年当选为英国皇家学会会员,1772年当选为法兰西科学院的外国院士,1789年当选为彼得堡科学院

9、的外国院土,.,8,Philadelphia introduction,In 1682, the British explorer Wilhelmpan (Quaker William Penn) found in philadelphia. A century later, the city became the birthplace of the United States, is the first capital of the United States of America. Franklin the great statesman, writer and inventor, was

10、 born in there.,1682年,英国探险家威廉潘 (Quaker William Penn) 发现了费城。一个世纪之后,这个城市成为美国的诞生地,也是美国的第一个首都。富兰克林这个伟大的政治家、作家及发明家,就诞生于此,.,9,Philadelphia is located in the east coast of the United States of Pennsylvania, is the fifth largest city in the United States of America; Americas fourth metropolitan area. The la

11、rgest city in Pennsylvania, New Jersey and only separated by a river.,费城 位于美国东海岸的宾夕法尼亚州,是美国第5大城市;是全美第4大都会区。是宾州最大城市,与新泽西州仅一河之隔。,.,10,Philadelphia, the geographical position is superior, about 160 kilometers from New York to the northeast, southwest from the capital of Washington, about 220 km. The ci

12、tys nickname is the city of brotherly love,费城地理位置优越,向东北距离纽约大约160公里,向西南距离首都华盛顿约220公里。城市的别称是“友爱之城”。,.,11,Philadelphia is the United States of Americas most historic city, has a very important position费城是美国最具历史意义的城市,有非常重要的地位 Developed industry and Commerce工商业发达 Developed industry and Commerce费城港是世界最大的河

13、口港之一 City to city hall for the city centre. The street layout of a chessboard-like. City quiet, suitable for living, home city said.市区以市政厅大楼为城市中心。街道布局呈棋盘状。城市安静,适宜居住,有“住家城”之称。,.,12,Franklin Park Avenue,.,13,Garden Avenue in Benjamin Franklin Park, see the museum, you can feel a desire for national in

14、dependence from colonial rule,; advocating peace, oppose racial discrimination; love life, full of youthful spirit, perseverance and wisdom more than innovation; he is omnipresent, the influence of.,徜徉在本杰明富兰克林公园大道,参看相关的博物馆,你能感受到一个饱受殖民统治,渴望国家独立;主张和平,反对种族歧视;热爱生活,创新不止;朝气蓬勃,坚忍智慧的他,无所不在的影响力。,.,14,Frankli

15、ns spirit, embodied numerous American people like innovation, liberal thought. His story, will encourage the people of the world, according to legend.,富兰克林的精神,凝聚了无数美国民众喜好创新,推崇自由的思想。他的故事,将激励世人,相传下去。,.,15,UniversityofPennsylvania,.,16,University of Pennsylvania is a famous American private research un

16、iversity, one of the eight Ivy League universities. The school was founded in 1740, is the oldest institution of higher education in the United States fourth, and University in the modern sense of the United States of Americas first. The declaration of independence and the constitution of the United States 9 signatories of the 11 signers associated with the school. Benjamin Franklin is the founder of the school.,宾夕法尼亚大学是美国一所著名的私立研究型大学,八所常青藤盟校之一。学校创建于1740年,是美国第四古老的高等教育机构,以及美国第一所现代意义上的大学。独立宣言的9位签字

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