广东省揭阳普宁市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题含解析

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1、广东省揭阳普宁市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)全卷共8页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟说明:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并在“考场号”、“座位号”栏内填涂考场号、座位号。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须

2、保持答题卡整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试题卷自己保存。第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AI used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey(猎物)and the pride of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold

3、 morning.Early on that day of the late fall, I set off alone for the woods, packing a gun, a bottle of hot coffee and three thick sandwiches. After finding the fresh deers tracks in the snow, I settled down behind a little bush.I sat there for about an hour. It was then that I saw him. A deer, a big

4、 beautiful deer! There was no cover nearer to him than 30 yards. Surely I couldnt miss! I waited for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me completely. He came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid-how else can you explain it

5、? Well, that deer walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next is hard to believe, but its true. And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a friendly young deer comes near you, I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked to be scratched. In fa

6、ct, he practically asked for more. Then, I fed him my sandwich! Yes, I know what a deer eats, but that deer ate my sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldnt have either, not after that. I just watched him go.When I was about half way

7、 back, I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam(撞击)a few seconds later. Those two shots usually mean a kill. I had forgotten there were other hunters that day.Those hunters would never know they could have scratched his head.1. Why didnt the author kill the deer?A. He preferred to shoot a shy deer

8、.B. He was fooled by the tricky deer.C. He was sympathetic for the deer.D. He was too shocked to shoot the deer.2. What most probably happened to the deer in the end?A. Other hunters shot the deer to death.B. Other hunters scratched the deers head too.C. The deer managed to escape from being shot.D.

9、 The deer would become friends with the author3. Whats the best title of this text?A. A Hunting in Late Fall.B. A Lovely Deer.C. The Cruel Killing.D. The Last Hunting.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容为作者遇到了自己将要狩猎的鹿,和它进行了一次亲密接触,最终改变了作者。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句Not me. You wouldnt have either, no

10、t after that. I just watched him go.(不是我。在那之后你也不会有。我只是看着他走。)以及第三段主要内容可知,作者在喂了鹿自己的三明治后,对鹿感到同情和怜悯,因此没有杀死它。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中When I was about half way back, I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam a few seconds later. Those two shots usually mean a kill.(大约在我走到一半的时候,我听到两声枪响,几秒钟后传来一声沉闷的重击。那两枪通常

11、意味着一枪毙命。)可知最可能发生在鹿身上的事情是,最后其他猎人把鹿打死了。故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段I used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey and the pride of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold morning.(我过去很喜欢狩猎季节。等待猎物的兴奋和炫耀猎物的自豪使我着迷。然而,在那个寒冷的早晨之后,一切都变了。)

12、以及文章主要内容为作者遇到了自己将要狩猎的鹿,和它进行了一次亲密接触,最终改变了作者。故D选项“最后的狩猎”符合题意。故选D。【点睛】主旨大意主要的解题策略有:(1)标题类。文章标题可以是单词,短语,也可以是句子,它的特点是:短小精悍,多为一短语;涵盖性强,一般要求能覆盖全文,其确定的范围要恰当,既不能太大,也不能太小;精确性强,不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。(2)主旨类。概括主旨的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时

13、,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时,要注意一些转折词,如but, yet, however, although, in spite of, by contrast, on the contrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时,往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点,排除迷惑性信息,准确归纳主旨大意。例如文章的第3小题,此题属于主旨大意中的(1)标题类。答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。根据文章第一段I used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey and the pr

14、ide of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold morning.(我过去很喜欢狩猎季节。等待猎物的兴奋和炫耀猎物的自豪使我着迷。然而,在那个寒冷的早晨之后,一切都变了。)以及文章主要内容为作者遇到了自己将要狩猎的鹿,和它进行了一次亲密接触,最终改变了作者。故D选项“最后的狩猎”符合题意。故选D。BMany kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务) such as emptying the dishwasher, p

15、utting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, pare

16、nts are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of household is a team effort,” Susie said,“a home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking

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