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1、成都市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精品系列（12）含答案完形填空系列词语复现法。完形填空的文章虽短，却是一个意义完整、上下关联的语篇，所讨论的是同一主题，所以行文中的替代现象和词语重复是不可避免的。词汇的复现是指某一词以原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词等出现在语篇中，句子通过这种复现得到了相互衔接。因此完形填空题的某个空格所对应的答案可能就是上下文中复现的相关词，我们据此就能找到正确答案。Robert Moody,52，is an experienced police officer.Much of his work involves dealing with _16_工作涉
2、及到打击学校内的毒品和流氓团伙犯罪。词语复现，是后文drugs的原词复现。 and gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community.为35题设伏。 Knowing that many kids often _17_run into trouble“惹上麻烦”。 trouble，he decided to do something about it.So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing为24题设伏。 with him on his day _18_.在
3、他的工休日。off作“不工作；休假；休息”解。Those fun为25题设伏。 trips had a(an) _19_有长远的影响。 impact.A chance encounter in 2000 proved that.One day，_20_在给学校篮球比赛做保安工作的时候。 working security at a school basketball game，Moody noticed two young guys _21_.看到两个小伙子在争吵。 He sensed trouble为21题提供暗示。 between them._22_，突然其中一人朝Moody跑过来拥抱他。o
4、ne of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.“I _23_我记得你。 you.You took me _24_你曾带我去钓鱼。词语复现，是前文fishing的原词复现。 when I was in fifth grade.That was one of the _25_那是我一生中最美好的日子。 days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boys words，Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that _26_向孩子们介绍基本的钓鱼知识。 teenag
5、ers to the basics of fishing in camping programs.“As a policeman，I saw _27_凡是有暴力的地方，往往背后有毒品犯罪。 there was violence，drugs为16题提供暗示。 were always behind it.They have a damaging _28_对孩子有很坏的影响。词语复现，是前文impact的原词复现。 on the kids，” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing，he _29_他的目的是想展现给孩子们另一种生活。 to present a
6、n alternative way of life.“When you are sitting there waiting for a _30_，”等鱼来咬钩。 he says，“you cant help but talk to each other，and such _31_这种对话交流会很深入。词语复现，是前面talk的同义词。 can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer (同龄人) pressures in high school，” says Michelle,17，who _32_他
7、参与了第一期钓鱼活动。 the first program.“And I was able to help my little brother _33_我还帮助弟弟杜绝了毒品。 drugs.”Moody faces _34_三年后退休。 in three years，when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime.“Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my _35_我有责任恢复辖区的治安。词语复现，是前文community的原词复现。 to give back，” Moody sa
8、ys.“If I teach a kid to fish today，he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”16.A.drinking Bdrug Csecurity Dsmoking17A.ran into Bgot over Cleft behind Dlooked into18A.ahead Baway Coff Dout19A.immediate Bdamaging Climited Dlasting20A.once Bwhile Csince Duntil21A.quarreling Bcomplaining Ctalking Dche
9、ering22A.Slowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly23A.understand Bhear Csee Dremember24A.fishing Bsailing Cboating Dswimming25A.quietest Blongest Cbest Dbusiest26A.connects Bintroduces Creduces Dcommits27A.where Bunless Cas Dwhether28A.impression Bburden Cdecision Dimpact29A.asked Bintended Cpretended Dag
10、reed30A.solution Bchange Cbite Dsurprise31A.concerns Binterests Cconversations Demotions32A.participated in Bworked out Capproved of Dmade up33A.misuse Bavoid Ctolerate Dtest34A unemployment Bchallenge C .competition Dretirement35A team Bschool Cfamily Dcommunity参考答案：16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.B23.D
11、24.A25.C26.B27.A28.D29.B30.C31.C32.A33.B34.D35.D错因分析：16,24,28,31,35题是容易做错的题目，但只要注意文章中的词语复现这种语言现象，就能准确选对答案。文章概述经验丰富的老警官Robert Moody负责处理辖区学校校园内的吸毒和流氓团伙等犯罪活动。为使问题少年转向正途，预防犯罪，他在休息日邀请这些少年一起去钓鱼，并创立野营基金会，目的是通过展现给孩子们另一种有趣的生活来缓解孩子们的压力，加强人际间的勾通交流，使问题少年相互影响，远离毒品，从而改善辖区内的治安。难点剖析a chance encounter“偶尔相遇”，此处指Moody
12、与后面那个男孩的偶然相遇。cant help but“禁不住；情不自禁”。peer pressures“(同龄人间的)趋同心理压力，攀比心理压力strong feelings that you must do the same things as other people of your age if you want them to like you”。run the foundation fulltime“专职经营基金会”。长句注解Deeply touched by the boys words，Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that
13、 introduces teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs.穆迪被这个男孩的话所感动，决心创立一个基金会，给参加野营活动的青少年介绍钓鱼的基本知识。*结束The teaching hospital is one associated with a medical school. Teaching hospitals are large, with a range of from 300 to 200 beds. These hospitals always have interns(实习医师) and residents
14、(住院医师) and additionally have medical students on the hospital wards. They have superb technical resources, and it is here that the most extraordinary events of medicine take place. Open-heart surgery, transplantation of kidneys, elaborate(精致的) nurseries for the newborn, support for management of rare blood diseases, and other wonderful achievements are all available here. Dozens of people may be concerned with the well-being
