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1、Language points,California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.,加州是美国最大的州,但是它人口最多.,He can do nothing but_ (wait),wait,He doesnt like other fruits _ banana.,but,He is 70 years old ,_ he joins in many social activities.,but,改写:,With the largest population, California i
2、s the third largest state in the USA.,Having the largest population, California is the third largest state in the USA,California, which has the largest population, is the third largest state in the USA.,模仿一下,地球资源丰富,但是我们要节约利用.(but),1.Although the energy on the earth is abundant , we should save it.,2
3、.The energy on the earth is abundant , but we should save it.,3.Although having the abundant energy on the earth, we should save it.,2. It also has the distinction (of being the most multicultural state in the USA), having attracted people from all over the world.,Having attracted people from all ov
4、er the world, it also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA.,attract 这个动作发生在主句谓语 has 之前，翻译为之后。,multi多,multiculture: 多元文化,multimedia: 多媒体,Lets have an imitation:,_ (rescue) others, he was too tired to say a word.,Having rescued,环境破坏了，经济发展了。,环境破坏了，经济发展了。,1.转折 （although，
5、but） The economy is developed, but the environment is destroyed.,2.With,With the destroy of the environment, the economy is developed.,With the environment being destroyed, the economy is developed.,3. 非谓语,Destroying the environment, the economy is developed.,3.Live on 继续生存 /以 为主食,这些移民的风俗习惯继续保持了很多年
6、后，渐渐地消失了。,_for many years, the custom of these immigrants disappeared little by little.,Living on,4.Exactly when the first people arrived in what we know as California, no one（主语）really knows(谓语）,neither nor - no 既不，也不,either or 要么，要么,no one = none of +n. 没有人,as well as 就前不就后,Neither /either 就近,Tom
7、as well as other people _ (like) this plan.,likes,2. Neither Tom nor other people_ (like) this plan.,like,5. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait (in the Arctic) to America( by means of a land) which existed in prehistoric times.,从句中有从句，我们如何把从句解放出来？,A land bridge existed
8、in prehistoric times, and these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by this land bridge. So / then , this is believed by the scientists.,after,Prep. 介词 +n. /doing/being done,After the arrival of the him, the class is full of laught.,After_ (blame)by mom, the little boy was sa
9、d.,being blamed,和他交朋友之后，我发现我在学习上有 了很大的进步。,After _(make) friend with him, I found that I made a big progress in study.,making,After conj. 连词,After _, I found that I made a big progress in study.,I made friend with him,There be have,1.我有一件事要通知你。,I have one thing to inform you.,There is one thing infom
10、ing you .,2.自然界有很多各种各样的动物。,There are diversity of animals in the nature.,翻译。,1.美国有50个州。,There are 50 states in the USA.,2.我有一个梦想，就是中国会有更多年轻 人出国留学。,I have a dream that there will be more young people going abroad for study.,Youth,Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind;it is not a matter o
11、f rosy cheeks ,red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will ,a quality of imagination,a vigor of the emotion; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.,1.take 带走 bring 带来,fetch 去拿来,经常出现在完形填空里。,2.Of the first Spanish (to go)going to California, the majority were religious men, whose m
12、inistry was to teach(teaching) theCatholic religion to the natives.,Of the first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men who came to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.,majority the largest part of a group of people or things大多数;大半,in thea majority占多数; 属多数 majority adj多数(
13、人)的; 大多数的 the majority of minority n少数; 少数派,e.g. Those who favor the proposal are _. 赞成该提案者占多数. _approved the policy. 大多数的人赞同该提案.,in the majority,The great majority,majority，family，class，group，team, government, public，enemy, army，audience，committee等集体名词作主语时，若将其视作一个整体则谓语动词用单数；若强调各个成员，則谓语动词用复数,The maj
14、ority_ for the budget. The majority of students _ hard-working. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair.,was / were,are,is,the majority of + n. 后可用不可数名词，也可用可数名词复数, 谓语动词由后面的名词决定。,catholic adj.天主教的 she was devoutly Catholic.她是一个虔诚地天主教徒。 n.天主教徒 Is he a Catholic or a Protestant? 他是天主教徒还是基督教徒？,4. Man
15、y died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms.,make a life 开始新生活，习惯于新的生活 方式 Many farmers go to the big cities to make a life. Its not easy to make a life in a new country.,5. Today, Chinese-Americans live in all parts of Californi
16、a, although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the “Chinatowns of Los Angeles and San Francisco.,percentage: - What percentage of students in your school go to college ? - 97 percent . percentage 百分比, 百分率前面不能用具体的数据。 percent 百分之, 通常有具体的数据,6. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that t
