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1、选修7第二单元单词 1.家庭的;家用的;一家人;家庭 2. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事 3. 渴望;欲望;渴求;希望得到,想要 4.满意,满足;令人满意的事物 5.试验,考验 6.额外津贴;奖金;红利 7.使警觉,使惊恐,惊动;警报,惊恐 8.担心的,害怕的,household,fiction,desire,satisfaction,test out,bonus,alarm,alarmed,9.围裙 10.同情(心) 11.超重的,体重超常的 12.优雅的,高雅的,讲究的 13.喜爱,恩惠;偏袒 14.堆,摞,叠;堆起,堆积,积聚 15.细看,仔细检查,粗略地看,浏览,扫描 16.手指甲 17.
2、荒谬的,可笑的,apron,sympathy,overweight,elegant,favour favor,pile,scan,fingernail,absurd,18.发型,理发 19.化妆品 20.陪伴,伴奏 21.软垫,靠垫,垫子 22.寝具,铺盖 23.项链 24.售货员,职员,旅馆接待员 25.柜台,计算器 26.给打电话,haircut,makeup,accompany,cushion,bedding,necklace,clerk,counter,ring up,27.转向,回转 28.极坏的,极讨厌的,可怕的,糟透的 29.事物,事情,暧昧关系 30.扶手椅,单座沙发 31.宣
3、布,声明,表明,宣称 32.烹饪(风味),菜肴 33,嫉妒,羡慕 34.不管,别惹;让.一个人呆着,和.单独在一起,turn around,awful,affair,armchair,declare,cuisine,envy,leavealone,35.数字的,数码的,手指的,脚趾的 36.邮筒,信箱 37.在旁边,向一边 38.将.放在一边,为.节省或保留 39.大的,豪华的,雄伟的 40.字母表的,按字母顺序的 41.收件人,接收机,电话听筒 42.一共,总计 43.喜爱,爱,感情,digital,mailbox,aside,set aside,grand,alphabetical,rec
4、eiver,in all,affection,44.一定的,密切相关的 45.一定做 46.传记,传记文学 47.神的,上帝的,圣洁的 48.想象力,创造力,幻想物 49.输血 50.兼职的 51.全体员工,手杖 52.海军,海军部队,bound,be bound to,biography,holy,imagination,transfusion,part-time,staff,navy,53.较年幼的,资历较浅的,地位较低的;年少者,晚辈,等级较低的 54.生物化学 55.天才,特殊能力,才干 56.(书中的)章,篇,回 57.帝国 58.理论的,假设的 59.框架,结构 60.思想,思考,
5、junior,biochemistry,talent,chapter,empire,theoretical,framework,thinking,61.离婚,断绝关系 62.服从,顺从 63.不服从,违抗 63.评价,评定,divorce,obey,disobey,assessment,1. 家庭的,家用的, adj. household expenses/duties/goods a household name/word The product was so successful that its name became a household word. 一家人,家庭 n. I grew
6、 up as part of a large household.,household,家喻户晓的名字或名称,这一产品非常成功,其名称已家喻户晓.,household,我是在一个大家庭里长大的.,2.小说(不可数名词) 他是写小说的. 事实比小说还离奇. 虚构或想象出来的事(可数名词) a polite fiction 3.渴望,欲望,渴求 n. desire for sth. desire to do sth.,fiction,He writes fiction.,Truth is stranger than fiction.,fiction,冠冕堂皇的应酬话,desire,They hav
7、e little desire for wealth. They have little desire to get rich. 希望得到,想要 vt. 我们都希望幸福和健康. 她希望你早日来. 我一直渴望见到他们.,desire,We all desire happiness and health.,She desires you to come earlier. She desires that you can come earlier.,I have long desired to meet them.,4.满意,满足 n. (1) She can look back on her ca
8、reer with great satisfaction. (2) get/obtain/ satisfaction from ones work (3) In old age he finally had the satisfaction of seeing the quality of his work recognized. (4) 他努力做好工作让顾客满意.,satisfaction,他在暮年终于目睹自己的作品得到赞赏而深感欣慰.,He tried to do the work to the satisfaction of the customers.,satisfy vt. sati
9、sfactory adj. 什么都不能使他满意,总在抱怨. 她对我们的工作很满意. 实验结果令人满意. 我们想得到一个满意的解释.,Nothing can satisfy him, hes always complaining.,He was satisfied with our work.,The result of the experiment is satisfactory.,We want a satisfactory explanation.,5.试验, 考验 这个家庭机器人已经试验过. 长距离的爬山考验了我们的体能. test for test on Theyre testing
10、for pollution in the water. =Theyre testing the water for pollution. She tested the whole class on the spellings.,This household robot has been tested out.,The long climb tested out our powers of energy.,test out,Many people are against new drugs being tested on animals. 6.使警觉,使惊动(vt.);警报,惊恐(n.) 我不想
11、惊动你,不过你的花园里有个陌生人. Alarmed by the noise, the birds flew away. 如果有意外,请发出警报.,alarm,I dont want to alarm you, but there is a stranger in your garden.,Please give the alarm if there is an accident.,alarmed adj. alarming adj. alarmingly adv. 听说你打算离开公司,我有些担心. 这个报告最为扰乱人心. 价格惊人的增长.,Im alarmed to hear that yo
12、u are planning to leave the company.,This report is the most alarming.,Prices are increasing alarmingly.,7.同情(心) n. 我们对这个可怜的孩子深感同情. 我受伤时候她从未表示同情. 出于对我的同情,他收留了我. in sympathy with sb/sth. have some sympathy with sb/sth.,sympathy (for),We feel great sympathy for this poor boy.,She never showed/expresse
13、d any sympathy when I was injured.,Out of sympathy he gave me shelter for the night.,支持或赞同,Im sure she will be in sympathy with your proposal. I have some sympathy with that point of view. Youre wrong-I have no sympathy with him 8.喜爱;恩惠;偏袒vt. n. win sbs favor Do the work with favor.,我确信她赞成你的建议.,我比较赞
14、同这个观点.,你错了.我不同意他的意见.,favour favor,获得某人的好感,He got the position by favor than ability. 请帮个忙好吗? Do me a favor and turn the radio down while Im on the phone. in favor of sb/sth.赞成或支持 in sbs favor 对某人有利 Are all in favor of the plan? This decision goes in his favor.,May I ask a favor of you? Can you do me
15、 a favor?,Of the two plans I favor the first. She always favors her youngest child. favorite favorable adj. 9. 堆,摞.叠( n. )堆起;堆积( v.) a pile of books/work/ oil piles of books/ wood/ snow pile up pileon pilewith Please pile the books up. He piled the newspapers on the desk. He piled the table with man
16、y dishes.,pile,10.细看,仔细检查,粗略地看;浏览,扫描 他仔细查看了房间的每一个角落. 她吃着早饭把报纸大致看了一遍. a body scan a brain scan scanner 扫描仪,scanscanned-scanned,He scanned every corner of the room.,She scanned the newspaper over breakfast.,身体扫描,脑扫描,11. 陪伴;伴奏,accompany,accompany with / by sth 与某事同时发生或存在(常用于被动语态) 狂风夹着暴雨 Strong winds are accompanied by heavy rain. accompany sb at/on sth 给某人伴奏 那位演唱者的姐姐用钢琴给她伴奏 The singer was accompanied at/on the piano by her sister. 12.给打电话 今晚给你打电话. 给机场打个电话问