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1、娆徙(Conjunction)一、连词定义:用来连接词、短语或句子的词。e.8.1studyEnglishandChinese.Doesheworkatschoolorinthehospital2?1getupearly,butmybrothergetsuplate.二、娟往分严:连词:and,but,onso,(for)并列连词连词词组:either.or,neither.nor,notonly.butalso,“both.and,(aswellas)从属连词一that,whether,if,unless,while/when,until,because,sothat,so.that,tho
2、ughyalthough,evenif,as.as等不川|江1.并列连词-连接具有并列关系的词,短语或旬士。常见的有:(D表英列关系的and,both.and,notonly.butalso,neither.nor,asWellas(也,和)等。(2)表选择关系的opeither.or等。(3)表转折关系的but,however等。(4)表因果关系的fopso等。nd(“和，并且”)与Or(“否则)1判断改锦:talkedTheysatdownand画画aboutsomething.、FTheystartedtodanceandSa疆Fsing15awtwomensittingbehindan
3、da磊囤E甩eatingI胥“and“连接玟行结构。2羿征:我喜欢英语和数学。1likeEnglish_andmath.G)我不喜欢英语和数学。1don“tlikeEnglish_OImath.=李|(1)肯定句中用“andr表“和“;“(2)古定口口“or“表“和“。刃厂“amt“娆“0“描穹:Studyhard,andyourmathwillbebetter=Studyhard,OFfyourmathwillbeWMO/YE.E2E/外。_一and亘弩二亨g这样,那么“;“or“意为“否则“。-表扯的连词but和howevcte.8.(他努力工作,侄以失败告终。)Heworkedhardh
4、efailedatlast.Heworkedhard.but,hefailedatlast.However区别:but后没有逢号,直接连接分句;howcvct后有逗号相隔，可放句末。观察日孙:xalthoughy/though和but这两个关联词不能同时(1)4hlthoughheisoversixtyybutheworksashardas0thers.改为:Althoughheisoversixty,heworksasharda5others.或Heisoversixty,butheworksa5hardasothers.(2)“BecauseJohnwasi儿so1tookhimtothe
5、qoctor“同样,此句错误,-连词词组:eitherAorB“咸者A或者B“|【连接主语neitherAnorB“既不A也不B“时谓语notonlyAbutalsoB“不仅A而且B“就近原_”】C/Etperyouor1aM_goingtotheparty-(或者你或者我将去晚会。)GNejtper1norhehaSseenthemovie.(我和他都没有看过这部电影。GNetonWyyoubutaloheSpeakSFrench.(不但你而且他也讲法语。2.从属连词-用木引导从句。常见的从属连词有:(1)引寻时向状语从句的a代enbefore,when,while,as,until,tillsince,a5sSoona5等。(2)引导条件状语从句的ifunles5等。(3)引导原国状语从句的because,a5,since等。(4)引导目的状语从句的5othat,inorderthat等。(5)引导让步状语从句的though,although,evenif等。(6)引导结昼状语从句的5othat,5o.that,SuCh.that笼医l(7)引导比较状语从句的thana5.85等。(8)引导宾语从叶的that,if,whether等。
