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1、兰州交通大学英语四级讲义兰州交通大学外国语学院英语四级讲义整理人：孟达 QQ：644078700单词的重考率极高，比如：available（四级最爱） constrain（六级永陪词汇）长得像的选项有一个是答案P56-24Young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous注：押头韵去除D。P56-29By law, when one makes a la
2、rge purchase, he should have _ opportunity to change his mind.A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注：押尾韵去除C。摸底P56-Unit 1721. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _it.A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel注：postpone 推迟 refuse 拒绝 delay 推迟，拖延 cancel 取消22. These
3、books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _ you need.A) all the information B) all the informationsC) all of information D) all of the informations注：1. information 不可数名词 2. all of 表示of 中的全部，所以后面名词一定要有明确的范围，必须加以限定。而all 没有这个要求。23. Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.A) ha
4、d he arrived B) would he have arrived C) did he arrive D) should he have arrived注：1. not until 句型 2. 过去完成时与一般过去时成对使用24. Young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous 注：conservative 保守的 content 满足；内容
5、 confident 自信的 generous 慷慨的25. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied注：exaggerated 夸大的26. These surveys indicate that many crimes go _ by the police, mainly because not all victims r
6、eport them.A) unrecorded B) to be unrecorded C) unrecording D) to have been unrecorded27. I have no objection _ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard注：object to doing 反对。其中 to为介词。动词跟介词，则相应的名词形式也跟介词28. The clothes a person wears may express his _ or social posi
7、tion.A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance注：status 地位，身份29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunity to change his mind .A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注：adequate 足够的30. You will see this product _ wherever you go.A) to be advertised B) a
8、dvertised C) advertise D) advertising31. The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into注：1. go through 经历困难而完成 congratulation（对新郎）best wishes（对新娘）2. go along with 陪伴 3. go back on 违背，背弃 4. go into 谈论，谈及32. The suggestion t
9、hat the mayor _ they prizes was accepted by everyone.A) would present B) present C) presents D) ought to present注：should 省略虚拟33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A) whose B) which C) that D) what34. Peter, who had be
10、en driving all day, suggested _ at the next town.A) to stop B) stopping C) stop D) having stopped注：suggest doing 建议做.35. I didnt know the word. I had to _ a dictionary.A) look out B) make out C) refer to D) go over注：refer to 查字典36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments i
11、n favour of the new theory.A) to be based on B) to base on C) which to base on D) on which to base注：on which to do 介词+which+to do 结构相当于定语从句37. There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) whose 注：同位语从句38. I think I was at school, _ I was stayi
12、ng with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so 注：or else 否则要不然39. It is said that the math teacher seems _ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable注：partial 偏袒的40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker h
13、e was, he took _ trouble over the figures.A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme注：extra 额外的41. -May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight? -Im sorry. M. Williams _ to a conference long before then.A) will have gone B) had gone C) would have gone D) has gone注：主考时态：将来完成时，过去完成时
14、42. You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A) shouldnt follow B) mustnt followC) couldnt have been following D) shouldnt have been following注：本不应该43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A) have allowed B) allow C) allowing D) allows注：主谓一致，复杂主语中心词是growth，谓语动词用单数。44. Everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the
