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1、感叹句、动名词、不定式讲解与练习感叹句的基本句型1. 划出句子的主语和谓语,总结感叹句句型一。What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！感叹句句型一：_2. 划出句子的主语和谓语,总结感叹句句型二。How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beau
2、tifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊感叹句句型二：_3 . 感叹句句型三：How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！改为句型3：_感叹句巧解法 1、一找二断三辨四确定：_cold water this is！ AHow BWhat_cold it is！ AWhat BHow练一练：从题前A、B、C、D所表示的词或短语中选择
3、正确答案，完成下列各句：A=What B=What a C=What an D=How_pleasant surprise you gave me！_good news we have got！_good a TV set weye bought！_unpleasant experience you had last year！一、【感叹句专练】1. _ a nice watch it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. how a3. _ inte
4、resting the film is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How an4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine7. _ great day July 1,1997 will b
5、e! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What8. _ expensive trousers!A. What B. What a C. How D. What an9. _ girl she is!A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright10. _ weather we have today!A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine11. _ careless he is！A. What B. How C. So much
6、 D. How much12. Oh, John, _ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise13. _ useful work they have done!A. What B. How C. What a D. What an14. _ nice picture you gave me!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an15、The little boy sav
7、ed his classmates in the earthquake. _brave he was! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an【把下列句子改为感叹句】1. Its a quite a nice present._ _ nice present it is! 2. We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today !3. Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today ! 4. The children are working hard._ _ the ch
8、ildren are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played basketball !6. He is good at singing._ _ he sings ! 7. The fish is very lovely._ _ the fish is !8. They live a happy life today._ _ _ life they live today ! 动词不定式与动名词用法总结 一 动 词不定式 宾 语 此种情况可按固定搭配或句式去记。want to do agree to do hope t
9、o do decide to do prefer to do plan to do offer to do would like to doKevin planned to visit his uncle 二 动词不定式做宾语补足语tell sb + to do ask sb + to do want sb + to do order sb + to do invite sb + to do teach sb + to do I tell him not to go there by bus. 练习题-用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mymumwantsme_(drink)milkeveryday
10、.2.Hehopes_(provide)somemoneyforthesepoorstudents.3.Whydoyoudecide_(visit)themuseum?4.Whotaughtthegirl_(sing)theEnglishsong5.Weoftengototheshop_(buy)schoolthings. 三 ：定 语 动词不定式做定语放在所修饰的名词 、代词的后面。例: I have a lot of homework to do (to do homework) 如 I have a small chair _(_) There arent enough rooms _.
11、 (_) 四. 作 状 语 A .目的状语.（1 ）He runs fast to get there in time b. 原因状语:如： I am glad to see you here I am sorry to trouble you 我去北京去看望我的奶奶。翻译：_ 五 动词不定式表语 : 放在连系动词be后面 例句: His wish / hope is to become a scientist My work is to clean the street .我的梦想是成为一名老师。翻译_七 : “疑问词不定式”用法 不定式前可带what，who，which，where, wh
12、en, how, whose, 等疑问词, 这种不定式短语在句中作宾语、宾语补足语、主语等。例: He didnt tell me where to go. (直宾) I dont know what to do next. (宾语） 我不知道怎么帮助你. 翻译_ 八 重点句型： 1) 要注意如下两个句型的用法，后面的to+V（原形）。A. too + adj / adv + to +do . 太而不能.B. + adj / adv + enough to +do 足够.去做Lily太小不可以上学。 翻译：_她足够强壮能移动这个盒子. 翻译：_2）、不带to的不定式结构以下几种情况使用不带to的动词不定式:1、在固定词组
