《(NEW)湖南师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(NEW)湖南师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解（82页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、目录 2011年湖南师范大学211翻译硕士英语 考研真题及详解 2012年湖南师范大学211翻译硕士英语 考研真题及详解 2013年湖南师范大学211翻译硕士英语 考研真题及详解 2011年湖南师范大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 I. For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are required to choose the one that best completes tire sentence or expresses tire same mean
2、ing as the underlined part. Write the letter of your choice on the answer sheet. (20%) 1Science is still largely ignorant _ the causes of many kinds of cancer. A. about B. with C. of D. to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对于许多种癌症的原因，科学上仍然知之甚少。be ignorant of固定短语，表示对一无所知。 2On account of rain, the camp has been _ until ne
3、xt weekend. A. called off B. delayed C. put through D. put off 【答案】D 【解析】句意：由于下雨天气，夏令营活动已经被推迟到了下周。delay 在作“延迟，延期”讲时候，主要指的是有意推迟，所以也可以解释 为“耽搁”。call off取消。put through完成，达成。put off主要用于指时间 上的推迟，延期。 3In my opinion the film On Golden Pond didnt _ its reviews. A. live up to B. come up with C. fit D. expect
4、【答案】A 【解析】句意：在我看来，金色池塘这部电影与其影评不符。live up to符合，不辜负。come up with想出。fit多指适合。expect期待；预 料。 4If you _ in taking this attitude, well have to ask you to leave. A. insist B. persist C. resist D. pursue 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你一直是这种态度的话，我们就得请你离开了。 persist in doing sth.坚持做某事。insist与介词on搭配，insist on doing sth. 执意坚持做某事
5、。resist反抗，抵制，与句意不符。pursue追逐；追求。 5All cars made nowadays are _ with safety belts. A. prepared B. packed C. built in D. equipped 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如今所有轿车都有安全带。be equipped with配备。 6When you write an essay, please remember not to _ off the point. A. wander B. stroll C. drop D. interrupt 【答案】A 【解析】句意：写文章注意不要跑
6、题。wander偏离，走神。stroll闲逛， 漫步。drop off减少，下降。interrupt打断。 7I dont think I know the girl with fair hair although she _ me of someone I know. A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. suggests 【答案】C 【解析】句意：虽然那个有着一头金发的女孩让我想起了我认识的一个 人，但我觉得我们应该并不认识。remind sb. of sth.使某人想起。 8An outing seems _ as it is raining har
7、d and the wind is blowing outside. A. without question B. out of the question C. without a question D. out of question 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在外面狂风暴雨，看来没法出去了。out of the question不可能。without question与out of question都表示毫无疑问。 without a question没有一项问题。根据句意，只能选B项。 9Beverly is a girl who will stand _ what she think
8、s right no matter what cost to herself is. A. up to B. off C. out D. up for 【答案】D 【解析】句意：拜沃莉这个女孩她无论付出多少都坚持自己认为对的事 情。stand up for坚决捍卫。stand up to反抗。stand off疏远，保持一定距 离。stand out突出，显眼。 10Ill _ it that each of the students gets a copy of it. A. manage B. try C. see to D. see about 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我会保证学生们每
9、人都有一份复印件。see to it that确 保。其他三项均不能与it that连用。 11Jan was _ the grant money to pay her way through graduate school. A. expecting with B. counting down C. expecting on D. counting on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：简依靠助学金度过研究生阶段的生活。count on依靠， 指望。expect表示期待，为及物动词，可直接跟宾语，没有expect with 或expect on这样的搭配。count down倒计时。 12It w
10、as out of _ for him to wear a T-shirt at the reception. A. place B. order C. question D. practice 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在欢迎会上穿T恤是合适的。out of place位置不当；不 合适，不得体。out of order有毛病；出故障。out of question毫无疑问。 out of practice疏于练习。 13A gift to the United States from France, the Statue of Liberty, was assembled and dedi
11、cated in 1886. A. repaired B. brought over C. unpacked D. put together 【答案】D 【解析】assemble组装，装配。put together也是组装的意思。bring over 带来。unpack打开（箱、包等）。 14The home of Helen Keller was at a crossroads where people gathered to discuss art, politics, and the state of the world. A. huge rural estate B. national
12、 monument C. quiet refuge D. central meeting place 【答案】D 【解析】crossroads除了表示“十字路口”，还表示“汇集地，核心区”。 15Linberghs first nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean was an act of great daring and courage. A. a narrative B. a feat C. an attempt D. a conspiracy 【答案】B 【解析】daring勇敢。courage勇气。feat表示功绩、壮举，感情色彩符 合原句
13、。C项感情色彩较弱。A、D两项意思明显与daring、courage两词 不符。 16George has a lot of work to do this month, and he is on the go all day long. A. on his way somewhere B. moving from one place to another C. out on business D. busy and active 【答案】D 【解析】on the go十分活跃；非常忙碌。故选D。 17Madam Curie was completely engrossed in her wo
14、rk. A. disturbed B. fatigued C. absorbed D. successful 【答案】C 【解析】engross使全神贯注。与其意思相近的只有absorb，也表示使投 入，使全神贯注。 18Library cards will expire when they are not used. A. cost more money B. cease to be effective C. be mailed to the holders address D. be continued automatically 【答案】B 【解析】expire到期，失效。故B项ceas
15、e to be effective（失去效用）正 确。 19A goal of modern dance often is to express the dancers innermost feelings-and emotions. A. slightest B. rarest C. most personal D. most difficult 【答案】C 【解析】innermost内心最深处的。most personal最私人的，与innermost 意思最相近。 20City taxes are based on an estimate of the value of ones pro
16、perty. A. an appraisal B. a forecast C. a diagnosis D. an outline 【答案】A 【解析】appraisal评估，与estimate（估计）意思相近。 II. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms and write your answers on the answer sheet. (15%) 21I _ (have) a bath when the phone rang. 【答案】was having 【解析】句意：电话响的时候，我正在洗澡。从句意上看，应用过去进 行时，表示过去正在进行的动作。 22I _ (wait) for you at the cinema at six tomorrow evening. 【答案】will wait 【解析】时间状语tomorrow evening表示将来，故用一般
