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1、SAT写作中常见的逻辑错误,艾伟伟,什么是逻辑？,逻辑通常指人们思考问题，从某些已知条件出发推出合理的结论的过程。,地面上有很多水，所以刚才肯定下雨了。,已知条件 地面有水,未知结论 刚才下雨了,什么是逻辑？,逻辑通常指人们思考问题，从某些已知条件出发推出合理的结论的过程。,姚明是个优秀的运动员，所以要不惜一切代价把他买到我们队。,已知条件 姚明是个优秀运动员,未知结论 不惜代价买回他,姚明在上个赛季平均每场比赛得25分，抢得10个篮板。他这个赛季的状态比上个赛季更为出色。所以要不惜一切代价把他买到我们队。,什么是逻辑？,Sail boating is energy-demanding and
2、 exciting，and everyone should go for it.,已知条件 Energy-demanding exciting,未知结论 everyone should go,什么是逻辑？,Marine production and transportation are dangerous because the boat of Dashun, owned by Shangdong Yanda Automobile Limited Corporation, was wrecked on November 24 in 1999.,已知条件 Dashun was wrecked.,
3、未知结论 Marine production and transportation are dangerous,什么是逻辑？,The Xicheng Department of Beijing Security Bureau has recently smashed a gang of 19 ranging from 13 to 20, who engaged in theft and robbery with a total value over 30 million for almost five years. This could, to some extent, reveals the
4、 seriousness of juvenile delinquency.,已知条件 a gang of 19 30 million five years,未知结论 seriousness juvenile deliuquency,逻辑错误练习1,In the writer of1999 Wang Meng filed a lawsuit against Beijing Online for its tort on the use of his work. Last week Chinas National Bureau of Copyright came up with some measu
5、res to carry on the work of cracking down on illegal copyright.,In the writer of1999 Wang Meng filed a lawsuit against Beijing Online for its tort on the use of his work. Last week Chinas National Bureau of Copyright came up with some measures to carry on the work of cracking down on illegal copyrig
6、ht.,推理有误,逻辑错误练习2,The point recently made by Zhu Lilan, minister of Sciences and Technology, is very insightful that an atmosphere of encouraging creation and breakthrough should be developed in Chinas fields of sciences and technology, because China needs such a working situation in the fields of sc
7、iences and technology.,牵强推理（霸王逻辑）,我喜欢你，所以你要嫁给我。,逻辑错误练习3,People commit crimes of theft, robbery and homicide because they are weak and selfish. They are like some fat people who know they should not eat a lot meat and sugar but do it anyway. They cannot bring their desire under control. We should und
8、erstand the criminals behavior and try to help them change it.,逻辑错误练习4,If you dont work hard now in your course work and get a minimum GPA average of 2.0, you are putting all your eggs in one basket and will hardly be able to graduate from college and find a job.,If you only apply to one university
9、for college admission, you are putting all your eggs in one basket and may not be admitted at all.,逻辑错误练习5,This shop assistant is rather rude to her customers, but she is working hard learning accounting at leisure time in an effort to obtain an associate degree from the Board of Self-taught Higher
10、Education.,逻辑错误练习6,This state-run enterprise is on the verge of bankruptcy. Moreover, its head is a college graduate in the 1960s, who is good at a few foreign languages.,逻辑错误练习7,People should not swim in this swimming pool, because one eleven-year-old was drowned in it last Friday, and no one can g
11、uarantee that everyone is safe in swimming there.,逻辑错误-前提不成立,Compared with English and other Latin based languages, Chinese is less popular and more difficult for computer wordprocessing. So college students, wondering whether it is still one of the best languages in the world.,逻辑错误-前提不成立,Because Ch
12、inas become a superpower state, it has a big effect on the world politically, economically and culturally.,逻辑错误-推理过程有误,In my opinion, we are parents treasure, so we dont like to hear parents words.,逻辑错误-推理过程有误,A university has a good motto means it success a halfroad and a half peoples do the best w
13、ith the motto in theuniversity means it success completely.,逻辑问题-结论有误,The gap between the poor and the rich is getting bigger. Its high time to take some measures to narrow and eliminatethe gap.,逻辑问题-结论有误,In the world, there are 70% people learning andspeaking English. From it we know English is alw
14、ays popular and important.,逻辑错误练习1,In the writer of1999 Wang Meng filed a lawsuit against Beijing Online for its tort on the use of his work. Last week Chinas National Bureau of Copyright came up with some measures to carry on the work of cracking down on illegal copyright.,In the writer of1999 Wang
15、 Meng filed a lawsuit against Beijing Online for its tort on the use of his work. Last week Chinas National Bureau of Copyright came up with some measures to carry on the work of cracking down on illegal copyright.,推理有误,逻辑错误练习2,The point recently made by Zhu Lilan, minister of Sciences and Technolog
16、y, is very insightful that an atmosphere of encouraging creation and breakthrough should be developed in Chinas fields of sciences and technology, because China needs such a working situation in the fields of sciences and technology.,牵强推理（霸王逻辑）,我喜欢你，所以你要嫁给我。,逻辑错误练习3,People commit crimes of theft, robbery and homicide because they are weak and selfish. They are like some fat people who know they should not eat a lot meat and sugar but do it anyway. They cannot bring their desire un
