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1、Unit 5,Nelson Mandelaa modern hero,1quality n质量；品质；性质 be of good/bad/poor quality 质量好/差 be of high/low quality 优质/劣质 be of average quality 普通质量 first-class quality/first-rate quality 头等质量 quality certificate 品质证明书,注意,quantity n量；数量,in quantity 大量的 a (large/great) quantity of/(large/great) quantities
2、 of 大量的(修饰可 数和不可数名词，谓语动词的数由 quantity 的单复数决定),运用,完成句子,(1)我们应该提高我们的生活品质。 We should improve _. (2)谦虚是他的美德之一。 Modesty is one of _. (3)一只松鼠把大量的坚果贮藏在树里面。 A squirrel hides _nuts inside trees.,the quality of our living,his good qualities,a large quantity of/large quantities of,2mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的,vt.意思是；意
3、味着；,打算 means n方式；手段(单复数形式相同) meaning n意思；含义；意义；重要性 be mean about/over sth.对某物吝啬 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 by means of 用的办法 by all means 一定；尽一切办法 by no means 决不 by any means 无论如何,运用,完成句子,(1)起床晚了意味着赶不上早班车。 Getting up late _. (2)我打算去国外，什么也阻止不了我。 I _and nothing will stop me. (3)你务必在他去新加
4、坡之前提醒他。 You should _remind him before he leaves for Singapore. (4)她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。 Her husband _ money.,means missing the early bus,mean to go abroad,by all means,is very mean about/over,3devote vt.(与 to 连用)献身；专心于 devotion n深爱，热爱(与 for 连用)；忠实专心(与 to 连用) devote oneself/ones life (time/money/energy) to (d
5、oing) sth. 把献给；把用在上 be devoted to (doing) sth.专心致志于；忠于,运用,完成句子,(1)尽管妈妈上班很忙，但她还是把很多时间用在孩子身上。 Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ _ her children. (2)他是一个意志坚强的人，一直致力于他的科学研究。 He is a person with great determination, who_ his scientific research.,devotes,a,lot of time to,is devoted to,4
6、vote vt.& vi.投票；选举,n投票；选票；表决,vote for/against 投票赞成/反对 cast ones vote for 投票 take/hold a vote on 就进行投票表决,运用,完成句子,(1)她投票赞成共产党。 She _the Communist Party. (2)我们开会的目的是就这个问题进行表决。 We had a meeting in order to _ the issue.,voted for/cast her vote for,take/hold a vote on,5equal adj.相等的；平等的,nC(地位等)相同的人；相等,的事物
7、,vt.等于；比得上，敌得过,equality n相等；平等；均等；(数)等式 be equal to sth./doing sth.胜任某事 divide/cut sth.into equal parts 把某物分成等份 be on equal terms with sb.与某人地位平等,运用,完成句子,(1)这项任务需要思维敏捷，但约翰胜任得了。 The task needed quick thinking, but John _. (2)不管是容貌还是舞艺我们都比不上她。 None of us can_either in beauty or as a dancer. (3)四加五等于九。
8、 Four and five _. (4)论智力，他和他哥哥不相上下。 Hes _ his brother as far as intelligence is concerned. (5)妇女们要求同工同酬。 Women demand _ for _.,was equal to it,the equal of,equal pay,equal work,equal her,equals nine,6willing adj.乐意的；自愿的(作表语或定语),will aux.v.将会；愿意,n意志；遗嘱,be willing to do sth.乐意去做某事 be unwilling to do s
9、th.不愿意/勉强做某事 against ones will 违背某人的意愿 a strong will 坚强的意志 at will 随心所欲,运用 完成句子 (1)我们愿意在互利互惠的原则下同各国发展经济关系。 We _ develop economic relations with all countries on the basis of mutual benefits. (2)我相信他会来的。 I believe he _. (3)他有击败对手的坚强意志。 He had _ to beat his opponent.,are willing to,will come,a strong
10、will,7escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；泄露 escape from 从里逃出来(后接名词、动词-ing 形式) escape doing sth.逃脱做某事,(1)那个男孩终于从燃烧的房子里逃了出来。 That boy managed_the burning buil-ding. (2)小偷跑得很快，警察没能抓到他。 The thief ran very fast and _ by the police.,运用,完成句子,to escape from,escaped being caught,8reward n报酬；奖金,vt.酬劳；奖赏,reward sb.with sth.
11、用某物奖赏某人 reward sb.for (doing) sth.因(干)某事奖赏某人 give sb.rewards for.因对某人进行奖赏 be given a medal as a reward for.因而获得一枚奖章 offer a reward of 悬赏,表示奖赏的原因用介词 for；表示具体奖赏多少用介,注意 词 of。,运用,完成句子,(1)他因为有功而获得一枚奖章。 He was given a medal _ his service. (2)如果你英语学得好，我们会奖励你一次免费的国外游。 If you do well in English, well _ a fre
12、e trip abroad.,as a reward for,reward you with,用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1很难聘请到高素质的教师。 Its difficult to recruit teachers _. 2优胜者将获得去英国旅游的奖赏。 Winners will _a trip to England. 3你打算身无分文就走吗？ Do you _without money? 4他将一生奉献给稀有动物的保护工作。,He_ the protection of the rare animals.,?,5所有的人生来都是平等的。 All men are created _.
13、6据报道，这种疾病会破坏中枢神经系统。 It is reported that this disease _the central nervous system.,of high quality,be rewarded with,mean to go,devotes his whole life to,equal,attacks,7勉强孩子做事不是教育孩子的办法。,It is not the way_ a child by making him do things,against his will.,8他到处旅游以解烦闷。,He traveled extensively to _ boredo
14、m.,9他愿意到偏远地区帮助那里的农民。,He_ go to the remote areas and help the,far-mers there.,10人们投票反对亨利。,People_Henry.,to educate,escape from,is willing to,voted against,1out of work 失业,out of breath 上气不接下气 out of control 失去控制 out of business 破产,out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障 out of use 不被使用；废弃 out of balance 失去平衡 out of date 过时,out of touch 失去联系；不熟悉的 out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能 out of patience 不耐烦,运用,用 out of 相关短语的适当形式填空,(1)The machine went _ because of improper use. (2)When a number of species are extinct, the entire ecology is said to be _. (3)It is _
