2021届高三英语一轮复习单元检测卷必修四Unit2-Unit3B卷含答案解析

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1、单元训练金卷高三英语卷(B) 必修四 Unit 2-Unit 3 注意事项:注意事项: 1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第第卷卷 第一部分第一部分听力听力(共两节,满分共两节,满分 30 分分)略略 第二部分第二部分阅

2、读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分共两节,满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A Historians usually, just study great things that happened in the past time, but Drew Faust has made history! On February 11, 2007, Faust was named president of Harvard University. She is the first woman t

3、o hold the position in the schools 371 year history. “I am a historian,” she said. “Ive spent a lot of time thinking about the past, and about how it shapes the future. No university in the country, perhaps the world, has as remarkable a past as Harvards.” “And our common enterprise is to make Harva

4、rds future even more remarkable than its past. That will mean recognizing and building on what we already do well. It will also mean recognizing what we dont do as well as we should, and not being satisfied until we find ways to do better.” It is her great desire for improvement and willingness to t

5、ry out new ideas that have given Drew success in a world controlled by men. “This is a mans world, my girl, and the sooner you learn that, the better off youll be.” Drew Faust recalls her mother telling her this when she was young, but she didnt buy it. Faust grew up in a well-off family in Virglini

6、as Shenandoah Valley in the 1950s. Even then, she was a trailblazer(先驱). A conversation with her familys black handyman(杂务工) and driver inspired her to write a letter, on school notebook paper, to President Dwight Eisenhower. She asked that he help bring US citizens together in the south, a much div

7、ided part of the country at the time. “Drew Faust is a historian with her eyes on the future,” said Susan Graham, a professor of Harvard. Many of the universitys schools said that they believe Harvard will have a brighter future under the leadership of Drew Faust. 21. What do we know about historian

8、s? A. They usually just study great things that happened in the past. B. They are usually presidents of universities. C. They are usually born in well-off families. D. They are usually women. 22. What does the underlined word “buy” in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Accept.B. Expect. C. Purchase.D. Af

9、ford. 23. What did her mother mean by saying “This is a mans world, my girl, and the sooner you learn that, the better off youll be.”? A. To encourage her to do mens work. B. To tell her to do things as a girl should do. C. To ask her to be well-off. D. To expect her to be a historian. B Forest Scho

10、ols originated in Sweden in the 1950s and spread to other countries, particularly Denmark where they have become an important part of the Danish early years program. In a typical Danish Forest School, young children from 3 years are taken into the forest for 4 hours each day of the week. They take n

11、o toys with them, but instead use only what the forest provides (and their imaginations) to develop their games. There is a primitive hut in the forest, which is used in extreme weather. Activities are child- led and fun, such as finding small animals or stomping in puddles. Because of high adult to

12、 child ratios, children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous, such as climbing trees or lighting fires, and by dressing the children in good protective clothing, they are able to play freely. By setting children small manageable tasks at which they are unlikely to f

13、ail, and giving genuine praise, childrens independence and confidence grow. 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号 A Swedish scientific study found that children in the Forest School are more balanced and socially capable, have fewer sick days, are more able to concentrate and have better co-ordination than the ci

14、ty nursery children. The primary reason appeared to be the greater opportunities to play in nature, so that children play for longer at a time, tending not to disturb each other as much as children in the city nursery. The study observed that where children were interrupted, they became irritable, t

15、heir stress level rose, and their ability to concentrate fell. The study also showed that the Forest School children had 25 % fewer sick days than the city children. One reason for this is that the air is nearly always better outside than indoors. Outside a child is not so exposed to virus and bacte

16、ria and not so likely to be infected by other children. Another reason may be that, since stress has been shown to have a negative effect on the immune system, high stress levels may be weakening the city children. The Forest School children, on the other hand, are in a pleasant, natural, fun and less stressful environment. 24. Why is there a primitive hut in the forest? A.To enrich the childrens imagination. B.To protect the children from bad weather. C.To let children have fun. D.To store

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