2021届高三英语一轮复习单元检测卷必修四Unit4-Unit5A卷解析版

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1、1 单元训练金卷高三英语卷(A) 必修四 Unit 4-Unit 5 注意事项:注意事项: 1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第第卷卷 第一部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)略分)略 第二部分第

2、二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A Body language has always been a hot topic of interesting dinner conversations. It is perhaps one of the most powerful forms of human expression or human communication! Body language is a very import

3、ant part of communication which can constitute 50 % or more of what we are communicating to other persons. If you wish to communicate effectively, besides the words, you can use your body to say what you mean. Body language can be used to discover all sorts of things such as, knowing when someone is

4、 attracted to you, finding truth or lies, showing confidence, winning respect in any situation, and you can use body language to make people less nervous, make friends quickly, persuade and influence. So what is body language? Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication usin

5、g body movements or gestures instead of, or besides, spoken language or other communication. Body language also includes many movements that most people are not aware of, such as winking and slight movements of the eyebrows and other facial expressions. Body language is one of the easiest ways for y

6、ou to tell whats really going on in a conversation with another person. The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those people are telling you the truth, or whether there is something more thats not being said. Watch, look and observe. Sometimes you can tell m

7、ore by a persons body language than the words he speaks. 21. The underlined word “constitute” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. make upB. set up C. turn upD. put up 22. Whats the third paragraph mainly about? A. What body language is. B. When people use body language. C. Body language is very usef

8、ul. D. Body language is very important. 23. The following are all body languages EXCEPT _. A. winking your eyes B. making eye contact C. the moment of the eyebrows D. the communication in a low voice 24. We are advised to observe the body language from other people to _. A. remember everything they

9、say B. understand the hidden meaning C. find lies from them D. show respect for them 【答案】21-24 ACDB 【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了什么是身势语、身势语的功能及重要性。 21. 词义猜测题。根据本空后的“50 % or more of what we are communicating to other persons.” 可知,身势语在我们与他人交流中占 50 %以上的内容,故 A 项正确。 22. 段落大意题。根据本段中的“Body language can be used to disco

10、ver all sorts of things”及后面 的举例可知,本段主要介绍身势语的功能和用途,因此 C 项正确。 23. 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication using body movements or gestures instead of, or besides, spoken language or other communication.”可知,身势语是指用身体动作代替语言交流的一种交流方式,“小声交流”不属于 身势语,故 D 项正确。 24. 推理

11、判断题。根据最后一段的“The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those people are telling you the truth, or whether there is something more thats not 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号 2 being said.”可知,通过观察对方的身势语我们能够了解对方说的是否是真相和未尽之言,由此推知 作者建议我们观察对方的身势语就是为了了解对方的隐藏意思,故 B 项正确。 B Wheth

12、er youre eating at a fancy restaurant or dining in someones home, proper table manners are likely to help you make a good impression. According to a US expert, Emily Post, “All rules of table manners are made to avoid ugliness.” While Henry Hitchings of the Los Angeles Times admits that good manners

13、 can reduce social conflict, he points out that mostly their purpose is protective they turn our natural warrior_like selves into more elegant ones. So where did table manners come from? In medieval England, a writer named Petrus Alfonsi took the lead to urge people not to speak with their mouths fu

14、ll. And King David I of Scotland also proposed that any of his people who learned to eat more neatly be given a tax deduction(减除). Disappointingly, that idea never caught on. It was during the Renaissance, when there were real technical developments, opinions of correct behavior changed for good. “N

15、one of these was more significant than the introduction of the table fork,” wrote Hitchings. “Gradually, as forks became popular, they brought the new way of eating, making it possible, for instance, to consume berries without making ones fingers dirty.” Forks were introduced to Britain in 1608 and

16、25 years later, the first table fork reached America. Yet while most of the essentials(基本要素) are the same on both sides of the Atlantic, there are a few clear differences between whats normal in the US and what holds true in the UK. For example, in the US, when food needs cutting with a knife, people generally cut a bite, then lay aside the knife and switch the fork to their right hand. Then they pick up one bite at a time. By contrast, Britons keep the fork in the left hand and

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