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1、初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 1/3 1 一、一、AAA 型型 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 bet bet bet 赌 cut cut cut 切，割 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 打、撞、击 hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛 let let let 让 put put put 放 read read read 读 set set set 安排 bite bit bit/bitten 叮、咬 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃 rid rid/ridded
2、rid/ridded 免除 spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出 wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿 二、二、ABA 型型 原形原形 过去式过去式 原形原形 汉语意思汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、三、ABC 型型 1.i+1 辅辅+e 过去式过去式 io 原形原形+n give，hide 除外除外 drive drove driven 驾驶 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 rise rose risen 升高 a
3、rise arose arisen 出现 2.原形原形 ow 过去式过去式ew 原形原形own 汉语意思汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 show showed shown 展示 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 投掷 fly flew flown 飞 3.原形原形 i ia iu 汉语意思汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 spring s
4、prang/sprung sprung 跳跃 4.原形原形 原形原形+(e)d 原形原形+(e)n 汉语意思汉语意思 saw sawed sawed/sawn 锯 sew sewed sewed/sewn 缝合 sow sowed sowed/sown 种植 prove proved proved/proven 证明 5.无规律无规律 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 break broke broken 打破 speak spoke spoken 说 steal stole stolen 偷 awake awoke awaked/woken 醒来 choose chose c
5、hosen 选择 初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 2/3 2 draw drew drawn 画 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 give gave given 给 see saw seen 看见 take took taken 拿 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 shake shook shaken 摇 bear bore born 生 tear tore torn 撕裂 wear wore worn 穿 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 beat beat beaten 打败 am/is was been
6、 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播 forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止 四、四、ABB 型型 1.原形原形 ought ought 汉语意思汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来、拿来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架、做战 think thought thought 思考 seek sought sought 寻觅 2.原形原形 aught aught 汉语意
7、思汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 3.原形原形 词尾词尾+t 词尾词尾+t 汉语意思汉语意思 burn burnt burnt 烧 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 deal dealt dealt 处理、分配 mean meant meant 意思 spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏、抢劫 4.原形原形 yid yid 汉语意思汉语意思 say said said 说 pay paid paid 付钱 lay laid laid 铺，放，下蛋 5.尾尾-ild/-end dt dt 汉语意思汉语意思
8、build built built 建造 lend lent lent 把借给 send sent sent 送,寄 spend spent spent 花费 6.尾尾-eep/-eel ept、-elt ept、-elt 汉语意思汉语意思 keep kept kept 保持 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 feel felt felt 感到、触摸 7.尾尾-ell old old 汉语意思汉语意思 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 retell retold retold 复述 8.-eed/-ead/-ee
9、t -ed 或或-et -ed 或或-et 汉语意思汉语意思 初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全 3/3 3 feed fed fed 喂 lead led led 引导 speed sped sped 加快的速度 meet met met 遇见 9.原形原形 变其中一个元音字母变其中一个元音字母 汉语意思汉语意思 baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾 dig dug dug 挖 find found found 发现 found founded founded 建立 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有、抓住 lose lost lost 丢
10、失 shoot shot shot 放（炮） sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢、获胜 10.原形原形 变其中一个辅音字母变其中一个辅音字母 汉语意思汉语意思 bend bent bent 使弯曲 have/has had had 有,吃 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会 11.原形
11、原形 无规则无规则 汉语意思汉语意思 forget forgot forgot/forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰 hear heard heard 听见 五五、有两种形式、有两种形式 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于 lie lied lied 说谎 burn burned/burnt burned/burnt 烧 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦 hang hanged/hung hanged/hung 挂、吊、吊死 hide hid/hid hid
12、/hidden 隐藏、躲藏 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学 light lighted/lit lighted/lit 点着 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除 sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻 shine shined/shone shined/shone 照耀、擦亮 speed speeded/sped speeded/sped 加快的速度 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出 wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒 wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿 六六、情态动词、情态动词 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 can could / 能 may might / 也许 must / / 必须 shall should / 将要 will would / 会
