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1、知识点总结Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays.【词汇】go to the beach 去沙滩 enjoy sunbathing 享受日光浴enjoy the moon and stars 看月亮和星星 stay at home 待在家里have a party 聚会enjoy Spring Festival 过春节by plane 乘飞机sun 太阳moon 月亮star 星星at night 在晚上at home 在家里listen to English 听英语 speak English 讲英语read English 读英语 write Engl
2、ish 写英语talk in English 用英语交谈 play in English 用英语玩游戏learn 学；学习；学到a lot of很多 word 单词；词blackboard 黑板 say 说 do tasks 做任务have an English party 举办英语聚会 act in drama 表演戏剧learn from each other 互相学习 subject 学科lesson 课 but 但是 yesterday 昨天 why 为什么 use 用【句型】1.What did you do during your holidays? 你假期都做了什么？I went
3、 to Sanya with my parents. 我和父母一起去三亚了。2.How did you get there? 你怎么到那儿的？We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去的。3.Did you have a good time? Sure!你过得开心吗？当然！4.Id like to tell you about our English learning.我想跟你说说我们的英语学习。5.We began to learn English three years ago.我们三年前开始学习英语。6.We are very interested in English
4、. 我们对英语非常感兴趣。7.We have learned a lot of English words.我们学习了很多英语单词。8.What did we learn in the first year?第一年我们学了什么？We learned many new words and used them.我们学了很多新单词并且使用它们。9.How did you learn English? 你怎样学习英语？We learned English by doing things. 我们通过做事学习英语。We learned from each other. 我们互相学习。【语法知识】1. du
5、ring 和 for 的辨析 during 在期间，表示动作发生在这段期间的某一点或整段时间。for 只表示动作的持续，表示持续多长时间例：I was ill for a week and during the week I didnt go to work.我病了一周，在这期间我没去工作。2. by + 交通工具， 表示 “乘坐”例：by bike，by car，by bus，by train，by subway，by plane / air , by ship /sea等，但“步行”为 on foot3. take sb to + 地点， 意为“把某人带到某地”例：Would you li
6、ke to take me to your school?你愿意带我去你的学校吗？拓展：用某些动词短语来表示交通方式。如：walk to:步行去；drive to :开车去；ride to :骑马/车去；fly to :乘飞机去。注意：如果后面接地点副词here , there , home，介词to应省去。4. enjoy oneself = have a good/greattime = have fun玩得高兴，过得愉快5. teach的拓展teach sb.sth.教某人某事例：Mr Wang teaches us history this term. 王老师这学期教我们历史。teac
7、h sb.to do sth.教某人做某事例：Susan often teaches me to read English. 苏珊经常教我读英语。6. tell sb sth.告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人去做某事tell sb.about sth.给某人讲述某事7. talk to sb.和 talk with sb.(与谈话)talk to sb.强调一方主动和另一方去谈话例：Dont talk to him, because he is doing his homework.别和他谈话，他在写作业呢。talk with sb.强调双方在谈话8. help的用法h
8、elp sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人例：He usually helps me with my lessons.他通常在学习上帮助我。helpsb (to)dosth 帮助某人做某事例：WearegoingtohelpMrs.Li(to)cleantheroom.我们打算去帮李女士打扫房间。help to do sth 帮着去做某事例：He never helps to set the dinner table.他从不帮着摆放餐桌。9. interesting 有趣的例：This story is interesting. 这个故事真有趣。be interested in + 名词
9、/doing sth.对.感兴趣例：He is interested in music. 他对音乐感兴趣。10. 表示时间频率的副词 （按频率由高到底排序）always 总是usually通常often 经常 sometimes有时seldom 很少，不常hardly难得, 几乎从来不never决不, 从未Unit 2 There is a park near my home.【词汇】bank 银行 in front of 在前面bookshop 书店behind 在后面 hotel 宾馆 clothes shop 服装店supermarket 超市 across the road 在马路对面
10、 hospital 医院river 河流 near 在附近 beside 在旁边between 在中间 healthy (food)健康的（食品)vegetable 蔬菜 go down this street 顺着这条街走turn right at the tragic lights 交通灯处右转cross the street 穿过马路street大街；街道 turn right/left 右转/左转on the right/left 在右边/左边 minute 分钟；一会儿City Library 城市图书馆 restaurant 饭店post office 邮局 by bike 骑自行
11、车 by subway 乘地铁on foot 步行 half an hour 半小时 city 城市 library 图书馆【句型】1.There is a park near my home and there is a river behind the park.我家附近有一个公园，公园后有一条河。2.There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park.公园里有好多树和花。3.Where are you going? 你要去哪？I want to go to the bookshop. 我想去书店。4.But where is it? 但是它在
12、哪？Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights. Then you can see the bookshop on the left.沿着这条街走，在交通灯右转。然后你能在左边看到书店。5.How long does it take to go there on foot?走路到那需要多长时间？Only a few minutes. 只需要几分钟。6.Excuse me. How can I get to the City Library?不好意思。我怎么能去城市图书馆？You can go there by No. 6 b
13、us. 你可以做6路公车过去。7.Is it far from here? 离这远吗？No, its about half an hour by bus. 不，坐公交大概半小时。8.Thank you! 谢谢！My pleasure! 我的荣幸！9.Thanks a lot! 非常感谢！Youre welcome! 不客气！【语法知识】1.in front of 在物体外部的前面例：There are some trees in front of the building.in the front of在物体内部的前面例：There is a desk in the front of the
14、classroom.2.问路How can I get to the + 地点？Where is the + 地点？Can you tell me the way to the+ 地点？3.There be 句型 （表示“在有” ）（1）基本结构：There is + 单数可数名词或不可数名词+ 其他.There are + 复数可数名词+ 其他.例：There is a book on the desk. 在书桌上有一本书。There are some birds in the tree. 在树上有些鸟。另外要注意：当句子中出现几个并列的主语时，be动词要与靠近的主语的数上保持一致。区别这两个句子 ： There is a girland some boys in the classroom.There aresome boysand a girl in the classroom.（2）There be 句型的时态变化一般现在时：There is /There are.一般将来时：A.肯定句：There will be /There is going to be/ There are going to be.
