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1、2010高考真题精品解析-英语（湖南卷）【名师点评】整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。其中语言知识部分，15道单项选择题侧重动词和句法；动词方面，考查了动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词、情态动词，可谓是涉及了动词方方面面的语法知识。句法方面，考查了强调句型、定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句，考查面也很广。完形填空第一节全部考查实词，第二节几乎全部考查虚词。阅读理解题应用文一篇，说明文两篇，阅读量比往年小，且试题以细节理解题为主。写作部分的阅读填空题难度与去年持平，但阅读简答题尽管选材比去年容易，但答题难度大于去年。书面表达为开放性作文，为城乡学生均熟悉的联系学生实际的话题，让学生有话可
2、写。总的来矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。说，整套试卷的难度小于去年，属偏易范畴。本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。时量l20分钟。满分150分。Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. Foreach conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by thre
3、echoices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for eachquestion.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example: When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 1 1. Why do they want to buy a gift for their m
4、other?残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。A. Its her birthday.B. Its Mothers Day.C. Its Womens Day.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。(A)2. What are they going to buy?A. Some flowers. B. A box of chocolates. C. A book.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。(C)Conversation 2 3, What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to a bank. B. Mail letters. C. Buy some magazines.謀荞抟箧飆
5、鐸怼类蒋薔。(B)4. What time will the man probably be back?A. 9:00. B. 9:30. C. 10:00.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。(B)Conversation 3 5. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to a concert. B. Phone her doctor. C. Prepare for an exam.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。(C)6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。
6、A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。(B)Conversation 4 7. Where does the man want to go?A. The history museum. B. The Central Park. C. The high school.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。(A)8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks. B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.(B)9. When is the place o
7、pen?A. From Monday to Friday. B. Through the whole week. C. On Saturday and Sunday.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。(A)Conversation 510. Why is Mr. Jackson out of the office?A. He has been injured. B. He has gone to London.C. He is looking after his wife.(A)11. How long will he probably be away from work? A. One week. B.
8、 Two weeks. C. Three weeks.(C)12. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife. B. The boss. C. The secretary.(C)Conversation 613. Where are the two speakers?A. In a dining hall. B. In a hospital. C. In a lecture room.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。(A)14. What did the man do?A. He saw a doctor.B. He took some medi
9、cine.C. He had vegetables for lunch.(B)15. What does the woman think the man should do? A. Have meals regularly.B. Go to Dr. Kevins office.C. Pay attention to his health.(C)Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and thenfill in the numbered
10、blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank withNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。 You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA,B, C and D. Choose
11、 the one answer that best completes the sentence.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。 Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called (A)蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。21.答案A
12、【解析】考查非谓语动词。该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项。買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never(C)驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。22.答案C【解析】考查副词辨析。A项意为“几乎不”，B项意为“很少”，C项意为“有时”，D项意为“从不”
13、。句意为：“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿，但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。23. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to (D)锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。A. was named B. named C. is named D. names(A)輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。24.答案A【解析】考查动词时态和语
14、态。根据主语“This coastal area”与name之间的被动关系排除B、D两项。根据句中的last year判断用一般过去时，故选A项。尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。25. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work hasmade him what he is today.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。A. why B. when C. which D. that(D)凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。25.答案D【解析】考查强调句型。题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。 26. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a localadvertising agency.恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle(C)鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。 27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。A. has done
