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1、高中英语作文讲解一、考点、热点回顾1.写作技巧：首先，要避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。其次，多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等较复杂的句型。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。第三，注意语法句法的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误：主谓语要一致。第四，描写人物时，要生动具体，可以选择使用下列词汇。第五，上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节、故事发生的先后次序(时间或空间)使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法一并列关系：and、as wel
2、l、or，转折关系：but、yet、however，时间关系：when、while、after、before、th即、正er that，因果关系：so、therefore。目的：in orderto、列举：forexample、such as，总结性：in general、in all、ina word、generally speaking避免病句。聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。2.注意事项：（1）在整篇文章中,避免只是用一、两个句式。要灵活运用各种句式。如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。（2）.使用不同长度的句子,通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯
3、性和表现力。（3）.改变句子的开头方式,不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序。可以把状语至于句首,或用分词等。（4）.学会使用过渡词。递进furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition, then, etc. 酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。转折however, but, nevertheless, afte rwards,etc. 总结finally, at last, in brief ,to conclude,etc. 强调really, indeed, ce rtainly, surely, above all,etc. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。对比in the
4、same way, just as, on the otherhand,etc. （5）. 避免重复使用同一单词或词组。（6）. 确定文章用第几人称写, 基本时态是什么。3. 检查错误：(1)看字数是否达到要求，看有无遗漏要点。(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错标点符号是否有无遗漏或用错等等。(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。4.常用短语：给观点分组讨论类开头模版 Recently,we had a heated discussion on.论述观点 when it comes to this hot topic ,stu
5、dentsviews vary from people to people ,some people think that ,nevertheless ,just as the saying goesevery coin has two sides ,謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。so others have the opposite opinion ,they consider that 厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。结尾as far as I concerned,Ithink that 一些精彩亮点连接词 in addition ,whats more ,furthermoremoreover（另外）la
6、st but not least important ,most important （最重要的是）茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。worst of all （最糟糕的是）,to make matters wores（更糟的是）as far as I concerned, personally（我个人看来）however ,nevertheless（然而）二、典型例题1. 英语书信的常见写作模板：开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have receive
7、d your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。结尾部分：With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.例文：假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来
8、信了解中国的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面做具体介绍。預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方式；3.接受礼物时的回应方式；4.餐晏礼节。注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。 I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.铙誅卧
9、泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。 YoursSincerely,Li HuaDear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。 Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, whe
10、n praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “Im over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someones health or succe
11、ss to show that were warm.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。 Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll enjoy more of your stay here.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。Yours sincerely,Li Hua2.议论文模板（1）.正反观点式议论文
12、模板导入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （导入话题）買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由)驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。第3段：However, the others are strongly ag
13、ainst it. （反方观点）猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23个反对的理由)锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。结论：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。例文最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：
14、公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。60的同学认为1不应该收门票2.公园是公众休闲的地方3.如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。40的同学认为1应收门票，但票价不要太高2支付园林工人工资3购新花木注意：1信的开头已为你写好。 2词数：100左右。3参考词汇：门票-entrancefee DearEditorImwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwehave hadabout识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。whetheranentrance feeshouldbechargedforparks凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。Deareditor, Imwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwehavehadaboutwhetheranentrancefeeshouldbechargedforparks. Sixtypercentofmyschoolmatesarefortheideathatanentrancefeeshouldnotbeforcedonthepublic.Theybelieveparksaretheplacewherethepublicenjoythemselvesattheirlei
