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1、板块三 Units12,Unit 1 Cultural relics,.词汇认识 1_ vt.挑选；选择 2 _ adj.贵重的；有价值的 3 _ adj.令人吃惊的 4 _ adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的,select,valuable,amazing,rare,5_ n风格；风度；类型 6 _ n珠宝；宝石 7 _ n群；组；军队 8 _ n接待；招待会；接收 9 _ vt.移动；搬开 10 _ adj.以前的；从前的 11 _ n入口 12 _处于交战状态 13 _少于 14 _ 看重；器重 15 _作为报答；回报,style,jewel,troop,reception,remove,f
2、ormer,entrance,at war,less than,think highly of,in return,.语境助记 Scientists could soon find a cure for the common cold.Researchers have been trying for decades to help us fight the 1 that visits us several times a year and gives us 2 noses, sniffs, sneezes, coughs and days off work and school.There a
3、re hundreds of pills and syrups on the market to help us, but 3 of them cure our colds.The best treatment to date is to stay indoors, away from people with a cold.However, a new discovery from scientists at Cambridge University could 4 the end to our yearly suffering.Researchers at the universitys,M
4、edical Research Council lab have found a new way to attack and kill the viruses that infect our cells in the nose, lungs and stomach.Their experiments give a lot of hope 5 we can boost(提高；增加) our bodys 6 defences against many viruses. The research leader, Dr Leo James, believes his teams discovery i
5、s a landmark in keeping us all healthier and 7 us from viruses in the future.He said: “Doctors have plenty of antibiotics to fight bacterial infections but few anti-viral drugs.We are excited that our discoveries may open multiple avenues for developing new anti-viral,drugs.” These medicines could b
6、e 8 pharmacy(药房)shelves within a decade.The researchers hope to start testing drugs on humans within the next three years.Dr James discovery will help millions.He acknowledged (承认) that 9 the cold may not be“the biggest killer，most people are likely to be affected”The research is likely to be a big
7、help in finding cures 10 more deadly viruses. 答案：1.virus2.runny/running3.none4.mean5.that 6natural 7.protecting8.on 9.while/although /though 10for,survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还 survive sth.经历某事后存活下来；从中逃生 survive on sth.靠存活下来 survive sb.by.比活得长 survivor n幸存者；生还者 survival n幸存；生还,Fortunately，she survived the tra
8、ffic accident. 幸运的是，她在这场交通事故中活了下来。 I cant _$20 a week. 每周20美元无法维持我的生活。 She _10 years. 她比她丈夫多活了10年。,survive on,survived her husband by,design n. 设计；图案；构思vt.设计；构思；计划 design sth.for/as sth.为某目的或用途而制造或计划 be designed for sb./sth.为某人或某物设计 be designed to do sth./be designed as sth. 为某目的或用途而制造或计划 by designo
9、n purpose 故意地,The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. 这种方法是专门为在小组中使用而设计的。 She _ new dresses _ the fashion show. 她为时装展览会设计服装。 The program _help people who have been out of work for a long time. 这个项目是为帮助那些长时间失业的人儿制定的。,designed,for,is designed to,fancy adj.奇特的，异样的 vt. 想象；设想；爱好 fanc
10、y sb.as(to be)想象是 fancy (sb.) doing. 想象某人做(常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊) have a fancy for.爱好,My sister likes to collect fancy clothes. 我姐姐喜欢搜集奇装异服。 I cant _an English teacher. 我无法想象他教英语会是什么样子。 I used to _ what I would like wearing a long snowlike dress. 过去我常常想象自己穿着雪白长裙的模样。,fancy him as (to be),fancy,doubt n& vt. 怀疑
11、；疑惑 sb.has/have no doubt of/about. 某人毫不怀疑 sb.has/have no doubt that.某人毫不怀疑 (be)in doubt about./that.怀疑；拿不定主意 no/without(a)/beyond/out of doubt 无疑地；必定；当然,We have no doubt about his success. 我们从没有对他的成功怀疑过。 I _what to do. 我拿不准该做什么。,was in doubt about,doubt 宾语从句，后面引导词的选择： (1)在肯定句中，doubt 后面一般接whether 或if
12、 引导的宾语从句。 (2)否定句和疑问句中，doubt 后面接that引导的宾语从句。例如： Do you doubt that she will perform her promise? 你确信她会履行她的承诺吗？ I doubt if/whether Tom will pass the exam. 我怀疑汤姆是否能通过考试。,worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n. 价值；作用 adj.值钱的 be worthmoney值多少钱 be worth doing/n. 值得(做) 其后可接动名词，不能接不定式，且接动名词时，总是用主动形式表示被动意义。,The house cost u
13、s 40，000 but it is not worth so much. 这幢房子花了我们四万英镑，但实际并不值这么多钱。 His teacher said that he _ 他的老师说他不值得一教。 The castle _a visit. 这个城堡很值得一游。,was not worth teaching,is well worth,worth，worthy，worthwhile,belong to属于；是的成员；是中的一部分 (1)belong to 不用于进行时态，被动语态。to为介词，其后接代词、名词类短语及从句，表示所归属的对象 (2)belongings n财产，所有物；行李
14、 It has belonged to our family for a long time. 它成为我们的家产已很多年了。 That dictionary _the library. 那本词典是图书馆的。 She _in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产,belongs to,lost all her belongings,in search of寻找、寻求 search for sb./sth.寻找某人或某物 search sb./sth.out 找出某人/某物 search sb./sth.(for sb./sth.) 搜查某人/某物(以搜寻某人/某物) He
15、goes in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。 They started off at once _the missing girl. 他们马上出发去寻找那个失踪的小女孩。,in search of,search，search for，search.for,take apart 拆开 take away 拿走；拿开，使离开 take care 注意，当心 take.for granted 视为当然，想必是 take in 使上当，吸收；领会 take off 脱掉，起飞，减(去)掉 take on 雇用，呈现面貌，开始从事 take (an active) part in (积极)参加 take ones place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take place 发生，举行 take the place of 代替，取代 take turns 轮流 take up 开始学习，开始(某活动)；占据,Take the bike apart and try to repair it this morning. 请拆开这辆
