仁爱版本初中英语八上册导学案【全册】

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1、Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A第一部分 词汇导学 闻丽1. almost adv./adj. 几乎、差不多。表示虽不完全是,但是几乎可以算是。e.g. He watches TV almost every night. (adj.) He almost works out the problem. (adv.)2. against pre. (介)对着、反对。带有反对、敌对的含义,常用的动词短语有: play against 和比赛,fight against 和打架/斗争,be a

2、gainst. 反对/违背矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。 e.g. Everyone should fight against evil(罪恶). We will play basketball against Class 3 next week.3. cheer v. 为加油、欢呼,常用短语: cheer sb. on e.g. We will cheer you on at the sports meeting.4. prefer v. 更喜欢,更愿意,宁愿。 常用短语和句型有:prefer sth. /doing sth. 更喜欢/做 I prefer ball games/playing ba

3、ll games.prefer sth./doing sth. to sth. /doing sth. (这里的to 是介词)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。 I prefer dumplings to noodles. I prefer swimming to running. 【同义】like better(than) I like swimming better than running.5. bit n. 一点,一些,少量。常用短语:a bit of , 相当于a few/ a little , 修饰名词,也常用a little bit of残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。 e.g.: I can spe

4、ak a little bit of English. a bit 副词,可以用来修饰形容词/副词。 e.g.: I am a bit tired. quite a bit/ a lot (of)许多/大量;经常/很/非常 e.g.: I have quite a bit of things to do. -Do you watch movies in your free time? -Yes, quite a bit.6. join v. 加入、参加,指加入某团体或组织。 e.g.: Li Ming joined the army last year. 短语join in 可以指加入某项活动

5、。 e.g. join in the school sports meeting.7. win. v. (过去式:won) 赢得,后常加比赛或奖项做宾语。 e.g.: We won the basketball game last week.第二部分 语法导学如何表达近期打算?如果我们要表达将要进行某一动作的打算、意图,常用be going to do sth.的巨型。e.g.:-What are you going to do this Sunday? - Im going to play basketball with my classmates.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。I am going

6、 to be a doctor in the future. 【注意】如果要表达打算去什么地方,则可以直接在be going to后直接加地点。e.g.: I am going to Beijing next month.如果是go shopping, go swimming 之类的短语,则可以直接在be going 后+doing.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。e.g.: Linda is going shopping this weekend.练习:翻译下面的句子。1. 你今天下午打算干什么? 我打算去看一场电影。_謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。2. 周末你打算去哪儿? 我打算去公园。_厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價

7、骚。第三部分 课堂任务任务一:I 2. 朗读并学习不同运动的名称。 II. 回答下面的三个问题。 1. Which sport do you prefer, or? I prefer 2. Do you . much? Yes, quiet a bit/ a lot. / No, seldom.3. Are you going to join the school club? Yes, I am. / No, Im not, Im going to 任务二:3. 听录音完成表格。任务三:I. 1a, 听录音回答问题。1. What is Michael going to do?He is go

8、ing to _ _.2. Why does Michael play basketball every day during the summer holidays?茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。Because they are going to _ a basketball game _ Class Three.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。3. Is Kangkang going to cheer them on?_, _. II. 读对话在翻译下列习语。1. saw you play basketball almost every day _籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。2. 和打篮球比赛 _ 3. 为加油

9、_預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。Section B第一部分 词汇导学 闻丽1. dream n. 梦,梦想 e.g. I believe my dream will come true.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。 dream come true. 梦想成真。v. 做梦,常用短语: dream of/ about 梦见 e.g.: I dreamt of flying in the sky last night.2. grow v. (过去式 grew)成长,生长, 短语:grow up 长大 e.g.: What do you want to be when you grow up? 种植,My fath

10、er grows rice on the farm. 变得,My parents grow old. (逐渐的变化)3. active adj. 1. 积极的。常用短语有:be active in work 工作积极. take an active part in积极参加.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。 2. 活跃的,活泼的。 e.g.: He is a very active child.4. break v. (过去式broke)打破,break a bottle 打破瓶子,break a record 打破记录. break silence 打破宁静 break a leg 折断腿,break

11、ones heart令人心碎.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。n. 中断,休息。have a break 休息一会儿5. single adj. 单一的,单个的。常用短语:a single room 单人房. a single bed 单人床. a single ticket 单程票贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。 e.g.: He can carry the bag with a single hand. 第二部分 课堂任务任务一:I1a,听录音回答下面的问题。1. Whats Kangkangs favorite sport?_2. Whos Kangkangs favorite player?He like

12、s _ best.3. What is Kangkangs dream job?Hes dream job is to be a _ _ like Yao Ming.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。4. What is Maria going to be when she grows up?She is going to be a _.II 读对话并翻译下面的习语。1. And yours? _ 2. 在打球 _3. 打算成为_ 4. 长大_III 1b. 两人一组用下面的问题互相问答并将答案记录在表格里。1. Whats you favorite sport?2. Who is your favori

13、te player?3. Whats your dream job?/What are you going to be when you grow up?蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。IV. Report. 用下面的方式来汇报。likes sports very much, because its important to him/her. His/her favorite sport is. He/She is going to be a in the future. Its his/her dream job.買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。 习语:be important to _ in the future _任务二:I2a. 读课文回答下面的问题,并翻译后面的习语。1. Who are the people in the photos?_2. What are they?_3. Where are they from?_

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