《(江苏专用)中考英语复习专题十八任务型阅读(试卷部分)课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(江苏专用)中考英语复习专题十八任务型阅读(试卷部分)课件（279页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、专题十八任务型阅读,中考英语 (江苏专用),一、阅读表达 Passage 1(2018苏州,六) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that youre never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible. Money Management When you start receiving money of your own, its tim
2、e to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to save money by buy-ing only essentials(必需品)and a treat sometimes. Cooking One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also,五年中考,A组 201
3、4-2018年江苏中考题组,五年中考,helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much. Keeping Promises Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be follo
4、wed up by action. When it isnt, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us. Accepting Rejection(拒绝) Though you must be careful not to break your word, others promises arent always kept. Learn about it early, and you wont be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired(渴望的)fri
5、endship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea. Lifelong Learning No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. Its better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and,keep learning.
6、And its never too late to start. 1.How many skills are talked about in the passage? 2.Which two skills can help you save money? 3.If one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? Why or why not?,答案 1.Five. 根据文中的五个小标题和图案能看出共有五个技能:Money Management, Cooking, Keeping Promises, Accept
7、ing Rejection, Lifelong Learning。简略回答或完整回答都可以。 2.Money Management and Cooking. 根据Money Management中最后一句.the key is to save money by buying only essentials.以及Cooking部分第一句One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself.可知,这两种技能可以省钱。简略回答或完整回答都可以。 3.Yes. Because I think promises are a matter
8、 of honesty./No. Because Ive learned others promis-es arent always kept. 本题是开放性问题,言之有理即可,可结合文章中的内容总结,比如.oth-ers will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.以及Though you must be careful not to break your word, others promises arent always kept.可以提炼出答案。,Passage 2(2018盐城,三,C) 阅读与回答问题。 When Dr. Kar
9、en McComb came to Amboseli National Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen. Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all o
10、f the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communication. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.,Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on think-ing about one puzzl
11、ing (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers. What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explana-tion. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The “smartest” families
12、 always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some sig-nal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experi-enced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their
13、 calls. That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。 1.How do scientists working in the park study elephants? 2.What did Dr. McComb study? 3.What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation? 4.Who does ever
14、yone in elephant families listen to? 5.What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?,答案 语篇解读 本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dr. Karen McComb在非洲安波塞利国家公园研究大象之间的交流并得出结论:有年长祖母的象群在交流方面比其他象群显得更聪明。 1.By watching them up close.问题意思:在公园里工作的科学家是怎样研究大象的?此处问研究方式。根据第二段第一句.have learned to study elephants by watchi
15、ng them up close.可知,科学家研究大象的方式是近距离观察大象。 2.Animal communication.问题意思:Dr. McComb研究什么?根据第二段倒数第二句Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communication. 可知,Dr. McComb 主要研究动物交流。 3.They searched their records.问题意思:为了找到解释,Dr. McComb和她的团队做了什么?根据倒数第二段第二句The scientists searched their records f
16、or an explanation.可知,为了找到这个问题的答案,即:是什么使得有些象群比另一些聪明呢?Dr. McComb和她的团队搜寻他们的记录。 4.The oldest grandmothers.问题意思:象群里所有大象听谁的话?根据倒数第二段第三句中,The “smartest” families always had the oldest grandmothers. 可知,“最聪明”的象群里的成员们最听年龄最大的祖母的话。 5.The experience of the grandmother.问题意思:在所有活动中,一个象群是依靠什么的?根据倒数第二段最后两句内容与最后一段可知,象群的祖母有丰富的经验,所以整个象群在所有活动中依靠的其实是祖母的经验。,长难句Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.一些象群更擅长于区分朋友和陌生大象的叫声。 本句是一个简单句。句中代词those替代前面所出现的名词calls。 重点词汇c
