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1、,考前综合检测(一) (训练时间：90分钟分值：120分),一、单项选择 (10分) 1. Have you read a book called “The Merchant of Venice”？ Yes. _ book is very interesting. A. An B. A C. The D. / 【解析】考查冠词用法。book在此表示特指，要用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 【答案】C,2. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _. A. it B. her C. him D. them 【解析】考查人称代词。Miss Smith是女性，like
2、是动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 【答案】B,3. The oranges _sweet. Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou. A. taste B. eat C. drink 【解析】考查动词用法。sweet是形容词在句中作表语， taste“尝起来”，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 【答案】A,4. A new road _ near my school next year. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 【解析】考查被动语态。next year是将来时态的标志词
3、。由a new road(物)作主语可知，故选D。 【答案】D,5. I dont know _with the problem. 【导学号35490093】 A. which to do B. when to do C. what to do D. how to do 【解析】do with“处理，对付”，“疑问词动词不定式”结构作know的宾语。 【答案】C,6. He has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. A. weakest B. weaker C. strongest D. stronger 【解
4、析】考查形容词比较级。句意为“他现在的胳膊(比以前)更强壮，能够用一只手提起桌子。”应使用比较级。故选D。 【答案】D,7. Would you like to go for a walk with me? _. But I have to clean the living room first. A. Yes, I would B. No, I wouldnt C. Sorry D. Yes, Id love to 【解析】考查情景交际。Would you like. . . ？的答语为Yes, Id love to, but. . . 。故选D。 【答案】D,8. What did the
5、 teacher say? She said that she had _to ask us. A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 【解析】something多用于肯定句中，anything多用于否定句和疑问句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。故选A。 【答案】A,9. He is the most boring speaker _I have ever met. A. whose B. which C. that D. wher
6、e 【解析】当定语从句的先行词前有形容词的最高级修饰时，关系词只能用that。故选C。 【答案】C,10. It will _ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by highspeed railway. Wow, how exciting! I cant wait. A. take B. spend C. cost 【解析】考查固定结构。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定结构。故选A。 【答案】A,1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce 【解析】sa
7、ve“节约，拯救”；collect“收集”；notice“注意”；produce“生产”。根据下文，可知“当他回到澳大利亚的时候，他决定做一些事情解决海洋垃圾问题。”因此，在他参加比赛时应是“注意”到海上有很多垃圾。故选C。 【答案】C,2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped 【解析】refuse“拒绝”；decide“决定”； pretend“假装”；stop“停止”。从下文“他发起一个清理垃圾的社区活动”可知选B。 【答案】B,3. A. law B. party C. company D. event 【解析】根据第三段中“The
8、 next year, Kiernan made the cleanup a national event. ”可知，他刚开始组织的是一个“社区活动”。故选D。 【答案】D,4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give 【解析】clear away“清理”；send away“发送，遣散”；turn away“拒之门外”；give away“捐赠”。根据上文“他组织了一个叫作清理悉尼海湾的活动”可知，这些人是出来“清理垃圾”的。故选clear。 【答案】A,5. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure 【解析】文中讲到
9、许多人参加这个活动清理垃圾，应该是获得巨大成功。故选B。 【答案】B,6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment 【解析】根据上文可知，许多人参加这个活动清理垃圾，应该是“改善当地环境”。故选D。 【答案】D,7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster 【解析】1990年大约300，000人参加这个活动，2002年有800，000人参加，所以这个活动的规模是每年都在变大。另外，下文第五段提到“In 2003, he started an even bigger program. ”故选C。
10、 【答案】C,8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned 【解析】happy“高兴的”；angry“生气的”；disappointed“沮丧的”；concerned“担心的”。根据常识，活动获得成功应该是高兴的。故选A。 【答案】A,9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action 【解析】with the help of表示“在的帮助下”，符合文意。 【答案】B,10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily 【解析】loudly“大声地”；gently“温柔地”；rap
11、idly“迅速地”；busily“忙碌地”。上文讲到每年参加清洁活动的人越来越多，下文讲到他的想法现在已经从一个城市发展到全世界，表明这个活动发展迅速。故选C。 【答案】C,1. The familys visit to the Magic Kingdom was _. A. helpful B. awful C. frightening D. amazing 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“And one event made our visit seem truly magical. ”可知，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合语境。故选D。 【答案】D,2. Before the r
12、ide, Gloria cried because _. A. she couldnt find her parents in the line B. she was too little to take the ride C. she couldnt take her icecream on the ride D. she had to wait for twenty minutes 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“We were so excited that we all forgot icecream was not allowed on the ride. ”可知，Glori
13、a哭的原因是她不能把冰淇淋带入太空过山车。故选C。 【答案】C,3. Murphy was waiting for Gloria _ after the ride. A. in the icecream shop B. at the exit C. in the front of the line D. at the entrance 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“. . . as we walked out the exit, there was Glorias new friend with her icecream. ”可知，Murphy在出口等候。故选B。 【答案】B,4. I
14、n order to keep the promise, Murphy _. A. took Gloria to the nearest shop B. asked her new friend to help Gloria C. helped Gloria get off the ride D. bought a new icecream for Gloria 【解析】推理判断题。根据“. . . she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream. . . ”可知，Murphy为了信守承诺，重新给Gloria买了一个冰淇淋
15、。故选D。 【答案】D,5. The underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refers to _. A. Murphy B. Disney C. Gloria D. Carmen 【解析】推理判断题。根据上文可知，Murphy为了信守承诺，重新给Gloria买了一个冰淇淋。再根据下文“. . . tried hard to make our visit special. ”可知，someone指的是Murphy。故选A。 【答案】A,6. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to _. A. order icecreams B. promise to visit again C. express her thanks D. give some suggestions 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Thanks so much for going above and beyond！”可知，Carmen Rivera写信的目的是表达谢意。故选C。 【答案】C,7. Which robot can help you when you are shopping? A. B
