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1、英语,浙江地区,第13讲八年级(下)Units 78,人教版,考点一：China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。 population和最高级 【考点抢测】 1_(多少) the population of China? 1.3 billion.Everyone knows China has the _(最多) population in the world. 2Who do you think was _(popular) student in our school talent show this year?,
2、Whats,largest,the most popular,(1)population是名词，意为“人口；人口数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等词语修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式，其用法主要有： 表示“人口多或少”时，要用large/great或small，而不用much或little。如果用代词指代population时，应用that。如： The population of Beijing is smaller than that of Chongqing.北京的人口比重庆少。 问“某地的人口数量有多少”要用疑问词what，有时也可使用how
3、 large。虽然问的是“数量”，但疑问词不能用how many或how much。 表示“某地有多少人口”的表达方式：,A)The population of某地be数词(该句型中population前用定冠词the) B)某地has a populationof数词(people)(该句型中population前用不定冠词)。如： China has a population of about 1.3 billion.中国大约有十三亿人口。 (2)最高级常与in或of短语搭配使用。,考点二：include 【考点抢测】 3I work in the library.My duties _(
4、包括) cleaning desks and tidying books. 4Twenty people went to his house for his birthday party, _(include) me.,include,including,include作动词，意为“包括；包含”。 including作介词，意为“包括；包括在内”，它和其后的名词、代词一起构成介宾短语。 included作形容词，意为“包括的；包含在内的”，常作后置定语。,考点三：Its 8，844.43 meters high！它有8，844.43米高！ 8，844.43 meters high 【考点抢测】
5、 5_ is it from your home to your school? It is about 10 minutes ride.(根据答句填入适当的词组) 6We all expect the _(两个月的) summer holiday after the exam. 7_ is the Qomolangma? Its 8，844 meters.Its very hard to climb the mountain.(根据答句填入适当的词),How far,twomonth,How high,英语中表示事物的长、宽、高、深、远等的基本结构为：基数词名词形容词(long/wide/h
6、igh/deep/away等)，在句中作表语或后置定语。如： The bridge is 150 meters long.这座桥长150米。 【拓展】“基数词名词(单数)”或“基数词名词(单数)形容词”相当于形容词，用作前置定语。如： Mary is an 18yearold girl.玛丽是一个18岁的女孩。,考点四：.，such as the importance of money and success，but not about belonging to a group.比如金钱和成功的重要性，但不属于一类。 belong to 【考点抢测】 8Whose bike is it? It
7、 doesnt belong to _(I)Its hers. 9The American warships (军舰) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again. We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands _(属于) China.,me,belong to,belong to意为“属于；归所有”，其中belong是不及物动词，常与介词to连用。后接代词作宾语时，要用宾格形式(不可用物主代词)；后接名词时，也不能用所有格。belong to sb.be ones属于某人的
8、，ones是物主代词，或名词所有格形式。如： The bike belongs to my sister.这辆自行车属于我妹妹。 【辨析】belong to与have belong to意为“属于”，而have意为“拥有”；belong to是物作主语，强调某物属于某人，have是人作主语，强调某人拥有某物；belong to不用于进行时，也没有被动语态。,考点五：success/succeed/successful/successfully 【考点抢测】 10The students arrived at the top of the mountain _(success) two hour
9、s later. 11It is amazing that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself _(successful) within about 130 days.,successfully,successfully,(1)succeed用作不及物动词，意为“成功”；succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。 (2)succeed的名词形式为success；形容词形式为successful；短语be successful in sth./doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”。如： The party was a bi
10、g success.晚会非常成功。 I was successful in passing the maths exam.我成功地通过了这次数学测验。 (3)successfully作副词，意为“成功地”。,考点六：provide/offer 【考点抢测】 12The newlyopened company _(提供) the local people with more chances to work. 13. How is George now? I hear the manager _(提供) him a good job, but he refused it.,provides,off
11、ered,考点七：already/yet 【考点抢测】 14Holly has _ fed the dog，but she hasnt watered the plants _ 15The 3D Angry Birds is a moving film.My brothers have seen it twice _,already,yet,already,.词汇运用 A用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 1A person cant succeed.We should learn to help _ 2Can you tell me whats the most important
12、 _in our life? 3I found I was three pounds heavier than before when I _ yesterday. 4Lions are a kind of _ animals which are very fierce. 5I really like JK. Rowlings _I have read the Harry Potter series for many times.,one another,treasure,weighed,wild,novels,B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Born
13、 in 1934 in Beijing，Wang Meng got his first Mao Dun Literature Prize by the work Zhe Bian Feng Jing(Unique Landscape)This novel was being written during the 1960s and 1970s and 6._(完成) in 2013.Of the winners of the 9th Mao Dun Literature Prize，Wang is the 7._(最年长的) writer who is eightyone years old.
14、He began writing at the age of nineteen，and he has made a lot of works in sixty years.Most of his works have been translated into more than twenty 8._(语言) in the world.And he was known as one of the China Rich Writer List on November 15 in 2012，which made him 9._(出名) all over the world.,finished,old
15、est,languages,famous,Chen Xiaoming，a judge of the prize and a famous literature critic(评论家)，says，“its 10._(相当) difficult to choose a winner among the works，as they are all same excellent.We need to compare 11._(仔细地) again and again to make a 12._(决定)”He also says the novel has rather wonderfully reflected(反映) the multinational(多民族的) life of the country and is a quite rare in Chinese literature because he didnt find works like that before. Zhe Bian Feng Jing is a long novel about the 13._(真实的) life of the Han Ethnic(族) and
