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1、Unit 4 in Book 3,Exercises,v. 97,For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked. With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been _ in style. From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, _ clothes. Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashio
2、n _ perfectly since 1959. While critics complain that the models do not _ “average” female bodies,consistently,fashionable,trends,represent,in style 别具风格地,时髦地;很成功地,they also complain about the Barbie dolls size. Some have criticized the _ of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female sha
3、pe.,dimensions,unattainable nteinbl adj. 达不到的; 无法取得的,attain teinvt. striking值得注意的，引人注目的；显著的，突出的 a remarkable coincidence.引人注目的巧合。,2.glory mass nounhigh renown or honour won by notable achievements（重大成就带来的）名望，荣耀 to fight and die for the glory of ones nation.为了国家的荣耀而战死。 praise, worship, and thanksgivi
4、ng offered to God（对上帝的）颂扬，礼拜，感恩 mass nounmagnificence; great beauty宏伟；壮丽 The train has been restored to all its former glory.火车恢复了它往日的壮美。,mass-produce with obj.produce large quantities of (a standardized article) by an automated mechanical process批量生产，成批生产 as adj. mass-producedcheap mass-produced go
5、ods. 大量生产的廉价商品。,6. mobility mass nounthe ability to move or be moved freely and easily移动能力；灵活性；流动性 This exercise helps retain mobility in the damaged joints.这项运动有助于受损关节保持活动能力。 the ability to move between different levels in society or employment（在社会地位或职业间）流动 Industrialization would open up increasin
6、g chances of social mobility. 工业化给社会流动提供越来越多的机会。,With cars and the roads, having a business of ones own became a lot more _. Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores _ they were in town, _ there was a road, so business _ had to be located at a towns center.,feasible
7、,no matter where,provided,no longer,7. feasible fizb()l possible to do easily or conveniently可行的；易做的 It is not feasible to put most finds from excavations on public display.公开陈列大部分出土文物是行不通的。 (informal)likely; probable(非正式)可能的，会的 the most feasible explanation.最可能的解释。,plausible pl:zbl (声明、争论等)似乎是真的 Hi
8、s story sounded plausible. 他说的那番话似乎是真实的。 花言巧语的, 能说会道的,spring up 跳起; 跃起 In spite of his burns, he sprang up and rushed towards the fighting.他不顾周身的灼伤, 一跃而起, 向激战的地方冲去。 迅速成长 The boy has really sprung up this summer; I hardly recognized him. 这孩子今年夏天长得真快, 我几乎认不出他来了。 非正突然开始; 突然产生; 快速增加增长 New towns are spri
9、nging up to house the increasing population. 新的城镇正迅速建起, 以容纳不断增长的人口。,9.provided conjunction on the condition or understanding that假如，以为条件，若是 Cutting corners was acceptable, provided that you could get away with逃脱处罚 it.如果你能不被人发现，抄近道是可以的。 如果, 假如 Provided its fine we will have a pleasant holiday. 如果天气良好
10、, 我们的假日将过得非常愉快。 只有才; 以为条件 I will go, provided you go too. 只有你去, 我才去。,And what about the family vacation? Families _ into their cars and drove across the country to _ the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside _ on the way. There was no limit _ where you could go and what you could see. Th
11、e car offered a sense of independence and, as Americans particularly hated to be _, they fell in love with the automobile _. _, each American household owns two or more cars.,packed,explore,attraction,to,restricted,instantly,On average,13.conviction knvikn 确信, 坚定的信仰 Shes a woman of strong conviction
12、s. 她是一位信念坚定的妇女。 定罪, 判罪判决有罪， 定罪 说服， 信服 确信， 信心,transaction trnzkn 处理, 办理, 执行 He left the transaction of the matter to his secretary.他把这件事交给秘书办理。 (一笔)交易; (一项)事务 Buying a house is an important transaction for most people.买房子对大多数人来讲都是件重要的事。,15. bound adj. with infinitivecertain to be or to do or have som
13、ething一定的，肯定会 There is bound to be a change of plan.计划肯定会有变动。 obliged by law, circumstances, or duty to do something有义务的，受约束的 Im bound to do what I can to help Sam. 我有义务帮助萨姆。,15. bound verb no obj., with adverbial of directionwalk or run with leaping strides跳动，跳跃着前进 Louis came bounding down the stai
14、rs. 路易斯蹦蹦跳跳地下了楼。 Shares bounded ahead in early dealing. 在早先的交易中，股票价格振荡盘升。 (of an object, typically a round one) rebound from a surface（物体，尤指圆形的）弹回，弹开，反跃 Bullets bounded off the veranda. 子弹打在走廊上弹了回去。,15. reserve verb with obj.refrain from using or disposing of (something); retain for future use 保留；预留
15、 Roll out half the dough and reserve the other half. 碾开一半面团，把另一半留着。 arrange for (a room, seat, ticket, etc.) to be kept for the use of a particular person and not given to anyone else 预订（房间、座位、入场券等） A place was reserved for her in the front row. 在前排给她预留了座位。,As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people _ the demands of modern life.,If you ask people what qualities _ Americans, they will probably say that the two _ characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.,cope with,define,dominating,18. ca
