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1、Unit 5First aid,人教版 必修五,基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1. n.涌,基础自主梳理,pour,vital,aid,squeeze,.填一填(阅读识其义) plex adj. 2.barrier n. 3.throat n. 4. symptom n. 5. ankle n.,基础自主梳理,症状;征兆,屏障;障碍(物),复杂的,踝(关节),咽喉;喉咙,6.choke vi.(使)窒息,(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸,器官,光线;射线,.用一用(语境推意)
2、1.We brought worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles to our classroom, and turned those into dolls, handbags, tissue boxes and small vases. 2. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.,基础自主梳理,纸巾盒,复杂的建筑空间,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1. v
3、t.血染的,基础自主梳理,applied,treatment,treat,apply,injury,injure,bleed,bled,blood,bloodied,injured,bled,5. vt.勇气 adj.勇敢的,基础自主梳理,choking,choke,poison,choked,poisonous,mild,mildly,bravery,brave,9. n.压力;挤压;压迫感 v. 按;压;逼迫 n.报道;报刊;印刷 10. n.变化;多样(化);多变(性) adj.各种不同的,各式各样的 _vt.牢固地,基础自主梳理,press,pressure,various,varie
4、ty,vary,swell,swollen,tight,tightly,.用一用(境中提升) 1. Taylor says, “I know I can act under (press) in a scary situation.” 2.In Africa you must be careful of snakes because some of them are _(poison). 3.The policemen showed great (brave) in the face of danger.,基础自主梳理,poisonous,pressure,bravery,4. Now, el
5、ectric shock training and medical (treat) are helping to rescue these big birds. 5.His face was (swell) with toothache so I advised him to see a dentist before it got worse. 6.A person of hot blood is not afraid of (blood) in battle for the country.,基础自主梳理,swollen,treatment,bleeding,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理
6、,1.“帮助”全家福 aid n.敷 treat v.治疗,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介词/副词/形容词 1. ill 生病 2.squeeze 挤出,榨出 动词+名词/动词+名词+介词 3.make difference 有影响;起(重要)作用 4.put ones hands 找到,基础自主梳理,out,fall,on,a,介词+名词 5. place 在适当的位置 其他 6. a of 各种各样的 7.over and over 反复;多次 8.a number 许多;若干,基础自主梳理,of,variety,in,again,.用一用(境中提升) 选用
7、以上短语填空 1.He failed many times, but he had the patience to do it . 2.If I that boy, hell be punished.,基础自主梳理,put my hands on,over and over again,3.Living in a polluted environment, people may easily. 4. Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are _in the world.You can, too! 5. Ensure the g
8、uard is before operating the machine.,基础自主梳理,fall ill,in place,making a difference,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1. “make+a+n.”短语荟萃 make a difference区别对待;有影响make a mistake弄错make a point阐述观点make a promise许诺 2. fall构成的短语再积累 fall ill/asleep/silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back 撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落在后面fall down 倒下;落下;掉下;病倒;失败fa
9、ll into 陷入;养成fall off 掉下;衰退fall over 摔倒;落在上;(头发)披在肩上fall into the habit of 养成习惯fall in love with 爱上(某人) fall into ruins 成为废墟,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,was studying,were going home together after school when,when he heard,基础自主梳理,that saved Ms Slades life,It is at the hotel that the coach picks up touris
10、ts,aid n.帮助 经典例句 (1)First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人提供的一种暂时的帮助。,核心词汇,(2)He looked at me for a moment,and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice Ive ever had:be bold and brave, a
11、nd mighty(强大的) forces will come to your aid. 他看了我片刻,然后给我写下了一句话,里面包含了我得到的最好的忠告:大胆起来,勇敢起来,那么强大的人就会前来助你一臂之力。,归纳拓展 first aid 急救 give/do/offer first aid to sb. 对某人进行急救 with the aid/help of 在的帮助下 without sb.s aid/help 没有某人的帮助 go/come to ones aid/help 前去/来帮助某人 aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in/with 为帮助
12、某人,即学即练 语境语法填空 Tom was injured in an accident and John came (1) his aid.(2) the aid of him, Tom recovered soon and learned to carry (3) first aid.Later, he aided a child (4)_ (survive) a disease.,to,With,to survive/in surviving,out,2 vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的 经典例句 (1)If the injuries are second or third
13、 degree burns, it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. 如果是二度或者三度烧伤,把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院是至关重要的。 (2)As far as Im concerned, regular exercise is vital for our health. 就我个人而言,经常锻炼对我们的健康非常重要。,归纳拓展 be vital to/for 对是至关重要的 It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要。 It is vital that(should) do sth.
14、(某人)做某事是十分重要的。(从句用虚拟语气,should可以省略),【名师指津】 vital为形容词,相当于important,可用于主语从句中,此时为虚拟语气的用法,其构成为“should+动词原形”,其中的should可以省略。,即学即练 单句语法填空 This problem is vital you, so it is vital that you_ (pour) your heart and soul into it.,to/for,(should) pour,3 treat vt.招待 经典例句 (1)John used these to treat the most sever
15、e injuries to Ms Slades hands. 约翰用这些东西来处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。 (2)It was a fair tradeI got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat. 这是一场公平交易我获得了快乐,她得到了一份美味佳肴。,归纳拓展 treat sb. well(badly) 对某人好(不好) treatas/like 把当对待 treat sb. to 以招待某人 treat sth. seriously 认真对待某事 Its my treat. 我请客。 treatment n. 治疗;对待 h
16、ave/receive treatment 接受治疗 give treatment to sb. 给某人治疗,语境助记 He treated us as/like honoured guests, and treated us to a big dinner.We all much appreciated his treat. 他把我们当作尊贵的客人,用丰盛的晚餐招待我们。我们十分感激他的热情款待。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 From my own perspective, online voting should (treat) rationally. We treat each other brothers and sisters, so our class is just like a big family. I treated him
