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1、选修七 Unit 2Robots 教案话题词汇1affection n喜爱2alarmed adj.惊恐的3digital adj.数字的；数码的4desire v渴望；想要5breakthrough n突破6advanced adj.先进的；高级的7experiment with用做实验8test out试验9dream about/of梦想；梦到10with the rapid development of随着的快速发展话题佳作假设你是李平，美国好莱坞的一些科幻大片中有一些在未来社会机器人想要统治地球并征服人类的情节。你的笔友Tom来信询问你对这个问题的看法，请你根据下面要点给他写一封回信
2、：1描述这些情节；2你的看法：你认为机器人不可能统治地球；3原因：(1) 机器人没有感情，没有思想；(2)虽然它们能够完成一些人类无法完成的工作，但也是在人类的控制下进行的。佳作欣赏Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter.In some science fiction block busters filmed by Hollywood in America，the robot is described as a kind of machine which wants to control humans and rule the earth in the fut
3、ure.In my opinion，it is impossible for the robot to rule the earth.Firstly the robot is only a kind of machine which has neither thoughts nor feelings.Secondly，although the robot can do some work that humans cannot do，it is working under the control of humans.Thus，the robot will never rule the earth
4、.That is just a kind of science fiction.Yours，Li Ping名师点睛本文结构清晰，开篇用凝练的句子描述了现象，接下来表明了作者的观点，然后从两个方面围绕论点进行了论证，最后用简洁有力的句子再次表明观点。整篇文章过渡自然，结构严谨。文章中灵活地使用了连接词，如in my opinion，firstly，secondly，thus。灵活地运用了定语从句、让步状语从句等复合句式，实现了简单句与复杂句的交替使用，并成功地使用了过去分词作定语。A写作必记单词1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求；vt.希望得到；想要(1)desirable adj.值得要的；令
5、人满意的(2)He desired a medical man to stay(stay) here.(同义句转换)He desired that a medical man (should) stay here.It is his desire that a medical man (should) stay here.It is desired that a medical man (should) stay here.2alarm n警报；惊恐；vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动(1)alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的alarming adj.令人惊慌的(2)He jumped up in
6、alarm.(填介词)(3)People began to feel alarmed(alarm) about the cholera.3favour n喜爱；恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒(1)do a favour for sb.(do sb.a favour)帮某人一个忙in favour of赞成，主张(2)Do me a favor and open the window.(同义句转换)Do me a favor by opening the window.Do me the favor to open the window.Do me the favor of opening the wi
7、ndow.4accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏 (1)accompany sb.at/on用为某人伴奏(2)Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa.(填介词)(3)The architect，accompanied by his associates，is (be) surveying the land now.(4)The lightning is accompanied with/by thunder.电闪雷鸣。用法点拨(1)accompany习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，如下句中的to go应去掉：He accompanied
8、her to go to the station.。(2)accompanied by连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数要与其前面的主语一致。5declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称(1)declare war on对宣战(2)Team A was declared (to be) the winner.甲队被宣布为获胜者。用法点拨(1)declare.to be.声称某人(事)(to be可以省去，但不能换成as)(2)declare后通常不跟不定式。6junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者(1)senior adj.较年长的；资历较深的；地位较
9、高的；n.年长者；等级较高者(2)be junior/senior to比低(高)；比年幼(年长)7talent n天才；特殊能力；才干(1)Lionel Messi，having set the record for the most goals in a calendar year，is considered the most talented(talent) football player in Europe.(2)You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math.(填介词)8divorce n离婚；断绝关系；v
10、t.与离婚；与脱离divorce sb.和某人离婚be/get divorced to/from sb.和某人离婚用法点拨(1)divorce是及物动词，表示“和某人离婚”是divorce sb.，而不是divorce with sb.。(2)divorce用作不及物动词时，其主语通常是复数，不用单数。9obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗B阅读识记单词10fiction n小说；虚构或想象出来的事11satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事物satisfy vt.使满意；使满足satisfied adj.感到满意的；感到满足的satis
11、fying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的；令人满足的12sympathy n同情(心)(1)out of sympathy 出于同情(2)I feel quite sympathetic(sympathy) towards/to/with him.13elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的14scan vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描15absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的16clerk n售货员；职员；旅馆接待员17awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的18affair n事务；事情；暧昧关系19envy vt.忌妒；羡慕(1)out
12、of envy出于忌妒(羡慕)(2)I quite envy your success.(同义句转换)I quite envy you your success.I quite envy you for your success.用法点拨envy后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接双宾语，但通常不接that从句。20digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的21grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的22affection n喜爱；爱；感情affect vt.影响；感染23holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的24staff n全体员工；手杖The schools teaching st
13、aff is/are(be) excellent.25chapter n(书中的)章；篇；回26thinking n思想；思考thought n想法27assessment n评价；评定assess vt.评价；评定1test out考验出；检验完2ring up给打电话3turn around转身；翻转4leave.alone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起5set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)6in all一共；总计7be bound to一定做1As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去，就看到
14、格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。2It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.也就是在那时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼已经把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。3But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得被重新改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。4Asimov began hav
15、ing stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.在1939年阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。用法点拨(1)have sth.done中过去分词作宾补，表示被动的含义，有时也可用get sth.done来替换，该结构的意思是“使某事被做”，有时翻译成“请人做某事”或“主语遭遇到某事”。(2)have sb.do sth.让某人做某事，表示经常性的动作或某次具体的动作，不定式必须省略to。宾语是动作的执行者。(3)have sb./sth.doing sth.让某人一直做某事；使某事一直处于某种状态；用于否定句，have表示“容忍，容许”之意。(4) have sth.to do有事要做，have意为“有”。用所给词的正确形式填空(1)The two men had the lights burning(burn) al
