《2018年中考英语（全国人教）总复习精英课件： 第二轮 中考题型全接触 (四)数词 (共33张PPT).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018年中考英语（全国人教）总复习精英课件： 第二轮 中考题型全接触 (四)数词 (共33张PPT).ppt（33页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、(四)数词,英语,人教版,数词是历年中考试题中的必考知识点之一，所占分值不多，一般为12分，题型有选择题、词形变换题等。从命题内容来看，涉及基数词和序数词的基本用法，hundred，thousand，million，billion后面加不加s或of，特殊形式的序数词、分数表示法等。预计2018年中考考查的重点极有可能是基数词和序数词的用法、分数表示法及hundred，thousand，million，billion的用法。,考点一 基数词 【考点抢测】 1(2017重庆A卷)Today is Jacks birthday.He is _ years old now. Afourteenth B
2、.fourteen C.the fourteenth D.the fourteen 2(2017攀枝花)Can you write the number sixtyfive thousand，six hundred and twentysix? Yes，its _. A65，662 B.65，626 C.56，662 D.56，626,B,B,3(2017乌鲁木齐)_ students went to the university to listen to the _ speech. AThousand of；120minutes BThousands of；120minutes CTwo t
3、housands；120minutes DTwo thousand；120minute 4(导学号：01924048)(2017绥化)They plan to plant _ trees next year. Athree hundred Bthree hundreds Cthree hundreds of,D,A,5(2017资阳)Cindy likes stamps very much.She has collected about two _ stamps from different countries so far. Athousand of Bthousand Cthousands
4、 of Dthousands 6(2016毕节)A year is divided into _ months.August is the _ month of the year. Atwelve；eight Btwelve；eighth Ctwelfth；eight Dtwelfth；eighth,B,B,7How long is the bridge? Its _. A300meterlong B300meters long C300 meters long D300 meter long,C,特例清单 11000以上的基数词的表示方法是：从右向左用分节号“，”分节，每三个数字为一个节，第
5、一个分节号前用thousand，第二个分节号前用million，第三个分节号前用billion。 2hundred，thousand，million，billion等用在具体的数字后面时不能加s或of；hundred，thousand，million，billion等前面没有具体的数字时通常加s和of。如： eight thousand people八千人 thousands of people成千上万的人,3由数词和其他名词构成的复合形容词作定语时，其中的名词用单数形式，复合形容词中各部分间要用连字符“”来连接。如： a 10day leave十天的假期 a 5minute walk五分钟的
6、步行路程 4“基数词more”或“another基数词”表示“在原来的基础上增加的数量”。如： I need 10 more/another 10 days.我需要另外的十天。,考点二 序数词 【考点抢测】 8(2017鄂州)How old is your son? _.We had a special party for his _ birthday yesterday. ANine；nine BNinth；nine C.Nine；the ninth D.Nine；ninth 9(2017广东)Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrie
7、r (航空母舰) built completely on its own. Aone B.first C.the one D.the first,D,B,10(2017滨州)My grandparents live in an old apartment with _ floors and they are on the _ floor. Afifth；three B.fifth；third Cfive；threeDfive；third 11(2017东营)Would you like another cup of coffee，Linda? Thank you anyway.Ive alre
8、ady had one cup，and Im drinking _ cup. Aone Bthe first Cthe second Dthe third,D,C,12(2017营口)How was your day off yesterday? Great！It was my grandmas _ birthday.We had a big family dinner. Athe eighty Bthe eightieth Ceighteenth Deightieth 13(导学号：01924049)(2017丹东)Ben is a hardworking writer.He wrote h
9、is _ novel when he was _ years old. Afive；fifty Bfifth；fifty Cfifth；fiftieth Dfive；fiftieth 14(2017株洲)Xiao Fang introduced herself to the new students in English in _ lesson. Athe first Bfirst Cone,D,B,A,特例清单 1序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the；但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a或an时，则表示“再一，又一”。如： She is going to try a third time.她准
10、备再试一次(第三次)。 2基数词也可以表示顺序。只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后，不需要添加定冠词。如： the first pagePage 1,考点三 数词的常见用法 【考点抢测】 15(2017铜仁)The apartment has _ floors and Mr. Smith lives on the _floor with his family. Atwelve；twelve Btwelfth；twelfth Ctwelve；twelfth Dtwelfth；twelve 16(2016恩施)Nowadays，_ of the old people in the area _ u
11、sed to dancing on the square after supper. Atwo third；is Btwo thirds；is Ctwo thirds；are,C,C,17(2016齐齐哈尔)He has failed _ times，but he wont give up a _ chance. Athird；four Bthree；fourth Cthird；fourth 18Its never too old to learn.Karl Max began to learn English in his _. Athe fiftieth Bfiftieth Cfifty
12、Dfifties,B,D,19We have sixty students in our class._ of them are boys.How many girls are there，do you know? There are twenty girls. AOne third BTwo thirds COne quarter DA half 20About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the _. Athree five；2001 Bthree fifths；2000s Cthird fifth；2002
13、 Dthird fifths；2000s,B,B,特例清单 1表示年、月、日时，年用基数词，日用序数词。如：July 1st，1949读作July the first，nineteen fortynine. 2表示年代时，在年份的阿拉伯数字后面加s或s。如： in the 1990s在二十世纪九十年代 3表示某人约几十岁时，将整十的基数词变为复数形式。如： in his forties在他四十多岁时,4分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词的数来确定。of后面的名词为可数名词复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；of后面的名词为不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： Two thirds of
14、the work is hard to finish.三分之二的工作很难完成。,1(2017恩施)Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now. I think so._ people come here every summer vacation. AHundreds and thousands of B.Hundred and thousand of CHundreds and thousands 2There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means
15、_ students in total. A33 B25 C13 D12,A,B,3(2017潍坊)“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah，it receives _ Internet hits a day. Athousands Bthousands of Cthousand Dhundreds,B,4(2017青岛)My father gave me a bike on my _ birthday. Aten B.a tenth Cthe tenth D.tenth 5(导学号：01924050)(2017安顺)Mum，_ of the apples _ gone bad. Wed better eat up the rest as soon as possible. Aone third；have B.one thirds；have Cone third；has Dfirst three；has,D,A,6(2017凉山)Last week，five _ students took part in the sport
