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1、第17课时九年级Units 56,英语,人教版,词汇拓展,1.environment(自然环境的;有关环境的)_ 2leaf(复数)_ 3produce(产品)_ 4wide(广泛地;普遍地)_ 5France(法语)_(法国人)_ 6German(复数形式:德国人)_(德国)_(德语)_,environmental,leaves,product,widely,French,Frenchman/Frenchwoman,Germans,Germany,German,7competition(参赛者;竞争者)_ 8its(名词性物主代词)_(同音异义词)_ 9celebration(动词:庆祝)_
2、 10historical(历史)_(历史学家)_ 11heat(热的)_ 12complete(近义词:完成)_,competitor,its,its,celebrate,history,historian,hot,finish,13.electric(名词:电;电能)_ 14please(名词:高兴;愉快)_ 15day(日常的)_ 16nearly(近义词:几乎)_ 17accident(意外的;偶然的)_ 18national(国家;民族)_,electricity,pleasure,daily,almost,accidental,nation,19hero(复数)_ 20transl
3、ate(名词:翻译)_(指人的名词:翻译者;翻译家)_ 21sudden(意外地;突然地)_ 22salt(咸的)_ 23Canadian(加拿大)_ 24popular(名词:受欢迎;普及)_,heroes,translation,translator,suddenly,salty,Canada,popularity,重点短语,1.由制成be _ _ 2把分开_ 3以闻名;为人知晓be _ _ 4用手工_ _ 5不论;无论_ _ 6避免做某事_ _ sth.,made of,divide,into,known for,by hand,no matter,avoid doing,7.不但而且_
4、 _ _ 8偶然;意外地_ _ 9发生;出现_ _ 10毫无疑问;的确_ _ 11突然;猛地all of a _ 12错误地;无意中_ _,not only,but also,by accident,take place,without doubt,sudden,by mistake,重点句型,1.Are your shirts _ _ cotton? 你的衬衫是棉质的吗? 2Its _ _ _ wood and glass. 它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。 3Where _ tea _ in China? 中国哪儿产茶? 4Anxi and Hangzhou _ widely _ _ the
5、ir tea. 安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。,made of,made of used,is,produced,are,known for,5When _ the zipper _? 拉链是什么时候发明的? 6._ was it invented _? 它是由谁发明的? 7_ is the hot icecream scoop _ _? 加热的冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的?,was,invented,Who,by,What,used for,8When _ tea _ _ Korea? 茶是什么时候传入韩国的? 9Potato chips were invented _ _. 炸薯条是无意中发明的。,w
6、as,brought to,by mistake,核心语法,1.一般现在时的被动语态 2一般过去时的被动语态,考点一 Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。,be known for 【考点抢测】 1(导学号:01924025)(2017菏泽)As we all know, Heze is _ its peony(牡丹)It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year. Apopular with Bwellknown as Cfam
7、ous for 2(2017湘潭)Cao Yinpeng is a 9yearold Chinese boy.He is known _ saving his fathers life. AforBatCby,C,A,(1)be known for 意为“以闻名;为人知晓”,相当于be famous for,for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词。如: He is known for his paintings.他因他的油画作品而出名。 Guizhou is known for its Maotai.贵州以茅台而闻名。 (2)be known/famous as意为“作为而出名”,as后面跟表示职
8、业的名词。如: Han Han is known as a writer.韩寒作为一个作家而出名。 (3)be known/famous to意为“为所熟知”,to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词。,考点二 He realized the Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。,avoid 【考点抢测】 3(2017烟台)为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用。 In order to _ _ resources, we must recycle them as much
9、as possible.,avoid wasting,avoid是及物动词,意为“避免;回避”。后接名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。如: I realized he was trying to avoid the topic.我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。 Children should avoid eating unhealthy food.孩子们应该避免吃不健康的食品。,考点三 No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么东西,你可能会认为那些产
10、品产自那些国家。,no matter 【考点抢测】 4Wherever you go,Ill follow you.(改为同义句) _ _ _ you go,Ill follow you. 5No matter when your name is called,please say here.(改为同义句) _ your name is called,please say here. 6不论发生任何事,我都不会改变主意。 _ _ what happens,I wont change my mind.,No matter where,Whenever,No matter,(1)no matter
11、意为“不论;无论”,常与what,who,when,where,which,how等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。(注意:why一般不放在no matter后面)状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中,我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如: No matter what you are doing,you should serve the people.不论你干什么,你应该为人们服务。 No matter when you are free,you can come here for a cup of coffee.无论你什么时候有时间,你都能来这里
12、喝一杯咖啡。,(2)常用句型: no matter who无论谁,相当于whoever no matter what无论什么,相当于whatever no matter which无论哪一个,相当于whichever no matter where无论何处,相当于wherever no matter when无论何时,相当于whenever no matter how无论怎样,相当于however,考点四 It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.它发出一种怡人的气味,于是他品尝了这种棕色的水。,smell等系动词 【考点抢测】
13、 7(2017丹东)Mom, may I drink the milk on the table? No, you cant.It smells _.It has gone bad. Agood Bwell Cterribly Dterrible 8(2017阜康)Do you like the songs by Taylor? Yes.Country music _ nice and full of feelings. Asounds Blistens Chears Dlooks,D,A,9(2016天津)Would you like to try some pizza? Yes,pleas
14、e.It _ lovely and _ nice. Asounds;sees Bhears;turns Clooks;smells Dsounds;watches,C,(1)smell用作名词时,意为“气味”。如: The air was filled with the smell of flowers.空气中弥漫着花香。 (2)smell常用作连系动词,意为“发出气味;闻起来”,后面接形容词作表语。如: These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 (3)类似smell的常用系动词还有:sound(听起来),look(看起来),taste(尝起来),feel(感觉)。如: The song sounds great.这首歌听起来很棒。 The soup tastes delicious.这汤味道不错。,考点五 be made of/be made from/be made in/be made by 【考点抢测】 10(导学号:01924026)(2017宿迁)