外研版初中英语知识点汇总(2020年8月).doc

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1、一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 11、 同义句1. My names Daming. = Im Daming.2. Im from England. = I come from England.3. Are you a new student? Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. Whats your name?= May I have your name?2、 特殊疑问句Whats your name?

2、How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?My name is . = Whats your age? Im twelve years old. Where are you from? What class are you in?Im from. Im in Class One, Grade One.3、 单词短语1. practise + ding sth.2.withand A and B go to the bank. A with B goes to the bank.4、 形容性物主代词I-my you-your he-his she-h

3、er it-its we-our you-your theythemMODULE 21、 单词 职业:doctor manager secretary worker teacher 工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school university2、 短语basketballfootballtennistable tennisthe pianoride a bikehorsespeak EnglishJapaneseChinesesing (a song)swimplayfactoriescitiesuniversitiessecretariesa ph

4、otopicture of my familytwoa universityan office三、语法(can)Can do sth. I cancant ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.No, I cant.四、句子What does your . do?=What isare you .s job?=What is your .?HeShe is a . Theyre .重难点:1. play与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的,play与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the,如:play football,basketball,vol

5、leyball and so on.Play与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the,如:play the piano,the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a与an的用法4. 语法知识:Can的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth? Yes,主语+can./No,主语+cant. I cant do sth.5. What does your . do?=What isare you .s job?=What is y

6、our .?HeShe is a . Theyre .MODULE 31、 单词1. buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2. something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3. numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty for

7、ty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4. 介词:next to near behind in front of in on under5. in front of:在.前面 in the front of:在.里面的前面6.right 正确的wrong 右边的left2、 语音 er、or、ur发/3、 语法(There be)-Are there any school offices?1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.-Yes, there are. There

8、 are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.注意:1.就近原则: There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格: Miss Lis her Lily and Lucys 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucys father. Lilys and Lucys 两人各有的 Lilys and Lucys fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office sc

9、ience lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to near behind in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of的区别4.语法知识: -Are there any school offices?1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.-Yes, there are. There are some of

10、fices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk.5.名词所有格:MODULE 41、 family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brotherabout sth.with sb.2、 短语句型talk Thank you for your email. thank (sb.) f

11、or sth.thank (sb.) for doing sth. your help. helping me.to sb.it againsay asking me. Make a family tree for your family. -How many people are there in your family? -There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. -Have you got an aunt?/any .? -Yes,I have./No,I havent. -Have you got a sma

12、ll family or a big family? -Ive got a big family.(选择疑问句)or的用法: 或; 并列否定:I dont like swimming or dancing.重难点:1.重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3.have got的用法4.重难点: or的用法: 或; 并列否定:I dont like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-61、 单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange U 橙色 the oranges are orange

13、C 橙子 This is an orange C2. Kind 善良 He is very kind. 种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆 stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4. healthy unhealthy keep/stay healthy in good health in poor/bad health5. be healthy = be in health good for one health bad for one health条件变化形式例词一般情况+ - sshops 单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+ - esbuses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为

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