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1、化工英语词汇范例,oil field 油田 wildcat 盲目开掘的油井 percussive drilling 冲击钻探 rotary drilling 旋转钻探 offshore drilling 海底钻探 well 井,油井 derrick 井架 Christmas tree 采油树 crown block 定滑轮 travelling block 动滑轮 drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆 drill bit 钻头 roller bit 牙轮钻头 diamond bit 钻石钻头,swivel 泥浆喷嘴 turntable, rotary table 轮盘 pumpi
2、ng station 泵站 sampling 取样 sample 样品, 样本 core sample 矿样 storage tank 储油罐 pipeline 油管 pipe laying 输油管线 oil tanker 油轮 tank car, tanker (铁路)罐车,槽车 tank truck, tanker (汽车)运油罐车,油罐车,refining 炼油 refinery 炼油厂 cracking 裂化 separation 分离 fractionating tower 分馏塔 fractional distillation 分馏 distillation column 分裂蒸馏
3、塔 polymerizing, polymerization 聚合 reforming 重整 purification 净化 hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物 crude oil, crude 原油 petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline),LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化 石油 气 LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化 天然气 octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值 vaseline 凡士林 paraffin 石蜡 kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油 gas oil 柴油 lubricating oil 润滑
4、油 asphalt 沥青 benzene 苯,fuel 燃料 natural gas 天然气 olefin 烯烃 high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油 plastic 塑料 chemical fiber 化学 纤维 synthetic rubber 合成 橡胶 solvent 溶剂.,bsp;液比bath solution 电解液bath voltage 浴电压bathochrome 深色基团bathochromic effect 增色效应bathochromic shift 红移bating 软化battery 蓄电池batter
5、y acid 蓄电池用酸battery plate 蓄电池极板baudishs reagent 铜铁灵baume degree 波美度baume hydrometer 波美比重计,bauxite 铝土矿bauxite brick 铝矾土砖bauxite treating 铝土处理bayers method 拜尔法bayers process 拜尔法bead polymerization 粒状聚合bead reaction 熔珠反应bead tube 熔珠管beadlet 珍珠beaker 杯bean oil 豆油,c acid c 酸c stage resin c 级尸c2chemistry
6、c2化学cabinet dryer 干燥箱cable lacquer 电缆漆cable oil 电缆油cacao butter 可可脂cacodyl chloride 卡可基氯cacodyl oxide 卡可基氧cacodylate 卡可酸盐cacodylic acid 卡可酸cacotheline 卡可伍cadalene 卡达萘cadaverine 尸胺cadinene 杜松烯cadmium 镉,calcium 钙calcium aluminate 铝酸钙calcium antagonist 钙拮抗剂calcium arsenate 砷酸钙calcium arsenite 亚砷酸钙calci
7、um carbide 碳化钙calcium carbonate 碳酸钙calcium chlorate 氯酸钙calcium chloride 氯化钙calcium chloride tube 氯化钙管calcium chromate 铬酸钙calcium cyanamide 氰氨化钙calcium cyanide 氰化钙calcium fluoride 氟化钙calcium hydride 氢化钙calcium hydrosulfide 氢硫化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钙calcium iodide 碘化钙calcium lactate 乳酸钙,liquefaction液化
8、liquefaction of air空气液化liquefaction of coal煤的液化liquefied gas液化气liquefied natural gas液化天然气liquefied petroleum gas液化石油气liquid液体liquid air液态空气liquid ammonia液态氨liquid calorimeter液体量热计liquid carbon dioxide液态二氧化碳liquid chlorine液态氯liquid chromatography液相谱liquid cooling液体冷却liquid crystal液晶liquid crystalline
9、 polymers液晶聚合物,litmus石蕊litmus paper石蕊纸live steam直接蒸汽liver oil肝油living polymer活性聚合物lixiviation浸析load test负荷试验loading hopper进料漏斗loading material of rubber橡胶填料loam亚粘土lobeline洛贝林local analysis局部分析local cell局部电池local corrosion局部腐蚀local current局部电流local equilibrium局部平衡local magnetic moment局部磁矩,loxygen液氧lu
10、bricant润滑剂lubricating grease润滑脂lubricating oil润滑油lubricating property润滑性lubrication润滑lucas reagent卢卡斯试药luciferase荧光素酶luciferin荧虫光素lumen流luminance temperature发光温度luminescence发光luminescence analysis发光分析luminescence center发光中心luminescent dye荧光染料luminescent lamp荧光灯luminescent plastics发光塑料luminescent scr
11、een荧光屏,magnetism磁magnetite磁铁矿magnetization磁化magnetochemical analysis磁化学分析magnetochemical investigation磁化学甸magnetochemistry磁化学magnetometer磁强计magneton磁子magnetosonic wave磁声波magnetron磁控管magnification放大率magnifier放大镜magnifying glass放大镜,decoloring 脱色decolorization 脱色decolorizer 脱色剂decolorizing agent 脱色剂dec
12、olorizing carbon 脱色炭decomposition 分解;腐败decomposition heat 分解热decomposition point 分解点decomposition pressure 分解压力decomposition product 分解产物decomposition reaction 分解反应decomposition voltage 分解电压decontaminate 净化decontamination 消除污染decontamination agent 去污剂,degree of branching 支化度degree of crosslinking 交联
13、度degree of dissociation 离解度degree of electrolytic dissociation 电离度degree of fineness 细度degree of freedom 自由度degree of hydrolysis 水解度degree of ionization 电离度degree of orientation 取向度degree of polycondensation 缩聚度degree of polymerization 聚合度degree of saturation 饱和度degree of superheat 过热度degree of swel
14、ling 溶胀度degree of tannage 度degree of vacuum 真空度degree of vulcanization 硫化度,dissociation 解离dissolution 溶解dissolved oxygen 溶解氧dissolving power 溶解力distance control 遥控distearin 二硬脂精distemper 水浆涂料distillate 馏出物distillation 蒸馏distillation apparatus 蒸馏装置distillation column 蒸馏塔distillation curve 蒸馏曲线distill
15、ation flask 蒸馏瓶distillation loss 蒸馏损失distillation still 蒸馏釜distillation tower 蒸馏塔distilled water 蒸馏水,dry reaction 干反应dry spinning 干纺dry steam 干燥蒸气dry sterilization 干热灭菌dry tack 干粘着性dry weight 干重dry yeast 干酵母dryer 干燥机drying 干燥drying agent 干燥剂drying apparatus 干燥装置drying chamber 干燥室drying efficiency 干燥效率drying oil 干性油drying oven 干燥炉drying plant 干燥设备drying temperature 干燥温度drying time 干燥时间,
