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1、1宾语从句【中考范例】1. Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.A. where does she live B. Where she livesC. where did she live D. where she lived （北京市中考试题）【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序和时态，所以应选 D。2. Would you please tell me _? （上海市徐汇区中考试题）A. when did he come home B. where he would play footballC. if he had
2、 seen the film D. why he didnt watch the game【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。主句用的实际上是现在时，宾语从句在这个句子里应用陈述句的语序和一般过去时。3. I dont know when _.A. will the train leave B. the train will leaveC. would the train leave D. the train leave （哈尔滨市中考试题）【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。只有 B在语序和时态上符合要求。4. -We dont know _.-It is s
3、aid that he was born in Sweden. （常州市中考试题）A. what he is B. if he lives hereC. where he comes from D. which country is he from【解析】答案: C。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序。按照他们谈论的话题可知：他们说的是某人是哪里人。A 和 B可以排除掉。D 的语序不对，只有 C正确。一、选择填空。（ ）1. What did Mike say? He said _.A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was itC. the
4、 weather is fine D. summer comes after spring（ ）2. Tom asked my friend _.A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come back D. not to be so angry（ ）3. Let me tell you _.A. how much is the car B. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the car D. how mu
5、ch I spent on the car（ ）4. Peter knew _.2A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris（ ）5. Could you tell me _?A. where do you live B. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting for D. where you
6、live in（ ）6. She told me the sun _ in the east.A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen（ ）7. I cant understand _the boy alone.A. why she left B. why did she leaveC. why she had left D. why had she left（ ）8. I dont know _ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he get B. why he gets C. why does he get D. why
7、 he got（ ）9. The manager came up to see _.A. what was the matter B. what the matter wasC. what the matter is D. whats the matter（ ）10. He asked his father _.A. where it happens B. where did it happenC. how it happened D. how did it happen二、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1. “These flowers are from Guangdong.”
8、Tom said.Tom said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.2. “Light travels faster than sound.” My teacher told Mark.My teacher told Mark _ light _ faster than sound.3. “There will be a meeting in five days.” Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days.4. “Can they speak French?” I w
9、ant to know.I want to know _ _ _ _ French.5. “Are the children playing games?” Tell me.Tell me _ the children _ _ games.6. “Have you finished your homework yet?” Mr. Guo asked Sun Jia.Mr. Guo asked Sun Jia _ _ _ _ _ homework yet.7. How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?3Who knows _ _
10、 _ _ _ _ in the picture?8. Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _ _ _ her car?9. “What does he often talk about?” Nancy wondered.Nancy wondered _ _ often _ about.10. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I dont know.I dont know _ _ at the door so loudly. 三、用合适的连接词填空。1. Jim told me _ he d
11、idnt go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. Do you know _ else is going to be on duty today? （who, whom）3. She said _ it wouldnt matter much.（that, if）4. He always thinks _ he can do better.（how, who）5. I really dont know _ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）6. They dont know _ to
12、go or wait. （if, whether）7. We are talking about _ well go back tomorrow. （whether, if）8. I was really surprised at _ I saw. （where, what）9. I dont know _ so many people are looking at him. （how, why）10. Do you know _ you are studying for? （why, what）四、句型转换。1. “Do you want to try it?” Toms mother as
13、ked him.（同义句） Toms mother asked him _ _ _ to try it.2. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） I _ _ this _ a good idea.3. Lucy hasnt decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句） Lucy hasnt decided _ _ _ _ buy.4. I dont know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） I dont know _ _ _ to the hospital.5. I dont supp
14、ose they will come, _ _? （改为反意疑问句）五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. We are sure that he _（go）to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who _（be）the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office _（is）?4. Our father said that he _（will）buy a new computer.45. I hear that he _（swim）in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _（work）.7. He said that he _（finish）his work already.8. The
