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1、俚语A bit green 新手as silent as the grav 鸦雀无声as sick as a dog 病得很重as tough as old boots 形容很结实,非常硬的as different as chalk and cheese 一点儿也不一样as good as gold 好极了as keen as mustard 极热心的,极感兴趣的a good cause 公益事业Black and blue:青一块,紫一块Black and white 白纸黑字be hot under the collar 心烦意乱,火冒三丈butterflies in ones stoma
2、ch 紧张情绪Clear the air 澄清事实crocodile(鳄鱼) tears 假慈悲Drive a hard bargain 极力讨价还价Green fingers 精通园艺Hold still 静止have a heart of gold 心地善良head in the clouds 胡思乱想Kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕Little white lie 善意的谎言lost heart 失望的Make it clear 弄清楚Once in a blue moon:千载难逢Out and about 能够外出走动on the cards 注定
3、的on the go 忙个不停Refuse to play ball 拒绝合作Take the bull by the horns 不畏艰险the lions share 大部分take my hat off to 向.致敬take for granted 被认为是理所当然的Vanished into thin 消失的无影无踪Wont take no for an answer 非得这样做不可was having a go at 责骂短语词组Appeal to 有吸引力的 引起兴趣Absent from 缺席Agree on 赞成在Apology to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉A
4、pprove of 赞成,满意Accuse sb of 控告,指责Accustom to 习惯于An extension to his home 扩建A waste of time 浪费时间An expert on sth 在是专家Be beg for 乞求Believe in 信仰,信任Be busy with 忙于Brand new 崭新的 全新的Became short of space Be involved in sth 涉及到Be guilty of 对感到内疚Be hopeless at 对无望Be generated in 将产生的Be used for sth 用于Capab
5、le of 有能力的Contribute to 贡献Central heating 中央暖气Convince people of sth 说服Capable of 能的,有能力的Comment on 对评论,发表意见Charge with 指控Complain about 抱怨Concentrate on 集中精力于,全神贯注于Cope with 处理应付Curious about 好奇Contribute to 有助于,捐献Grateful to 感激,感谢Depend on 取决于,依赖,依靠Dismiss from 解雇,开除Dedicate to 献身于致力于Expect sth fr
6、om sb 向某人期待From scratch 白手起家,从头做起Fear of heights 恐高Fossil fuels 矿物燃料Greenhouse gases 温室气体Harsh winterweatherclimate 严寒气候Hear about 听说,得知Hear from 收到的信Hear of 听说过,知道,耳闻In the countryside 在乡下In need of 需要时In fact 事实上Live in a tree top 住在树顶Out of the ordinary 不平常的Protect sth 保护Resist doing sth 抵制做某事Run
7、 out 用完,耗尽,结束Rotor blade 旋翼桨叶Suitable for sb 适合某人Suffer from hay fever 遭受枯草热Set up 建立,创立Spend time and money on sth 花时间和钱The benefits of sth 好处,益处Tall order 难以完成的任务,离谱的要求Take up 开始从事Take advantage of sth 利用Breakbreak down 破坏, 毁掉; 破除;制服;坍塌, 坏掉;(计划等)失败, 破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解 break in 破门而入,打断 break into 破门而入
8、;突然起来 interruptbreak out 战争爆发, 争吵爆发, (火灾)发生 break off: end a relationshipagreementbreak away from 打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯 break through 出现,突破 break up 打碎,拆散, 分裂、分解 bringbring about=cause to happen 带来,造成bring back 归还 bring down :使 下降,倒下;击落 bring .out=produce 发表,拿出 bring up :教育,教养(儿童) ;提出(议题,计划) ;打断 bring on 引
9、起 bring in 引来,引进,介绍,收入,领进来 bring .forward 提出;提前 (= put forward) bring in :引进;赚钱,获利;收(庄稼等) carrycarry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on 开展;维持;继续be carried away=be very excitedcarry through 帮(某人)渡过难关; 使(某人)保持勇气carry off 夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry on with (与)调情;与有暧昧关系comecome across 遇见come by 走过come down to=be pass
10、ed on to sb by inheritancecome down with=become ill; go down withcome into 进入come off=succeed 从掉落come out 出来=be able to be removedcome to=around to a total 来,到come up 上升come up to=approach;equal;be up tocome up with 想出,找出(答案)cutcut across=take a shorter waycut back(on)= 削减;修剪;(美)倒叙; 球急忙返回 cut down o
11、n v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权 cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉 cut up vt. 切碎;抨击 be cut out forto be 适合于,准备;与相配合fallfall apart 崩溃, 土崩瓦解。fall back on 求助于, 退到, 回头再说。fall behind with 落在.的后面, 拖欠。fall for 爱上,倾心。fall in with 偶遇, 同意。fall into 落入,陷于(混乱,错误等 ), 注入, 开始, 分成, 属于。fall on 落到,指向。fall out with 争吵,吵架,
12、闹翻,结果是,离队。fall through 失败,成为泡影。getget across (使)越过,通过,被理解。get along 生活, 融洽相处, 进展, 有起色。get along with 进展, 走开, 别胡扯。get away with 侥幸成功, 逃脱处罚。get back 回来,恢复,找回(失物等) ,上台重新(执政)。get down (从.)下来, 吞下, 写下, 使沮丧。get down to 开始认真考虑。get on 生活,融洽相处,进展,(使) 前进,口语词组 赶快,发迹,进展。get on with=be on good terms with 继续做。get out 出去,离开,逃脱,泄露,摆脱,弄出来,说出,出版。get over 爬过,克服,熬过,恢复,原谅。get round 避免,说服,走动,传开来。get round to 腾出时间来做。get through 到达,做完,通过,度过,打通。get through to (通过电话、无线电等) 与.联系。 与.通话。get up 起床。