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1、选修 6 Unit1 短语 1. a great deal 大量 a great deal of+ 不可数 n. 2. lead to 导致；通往 3. break away from逃脱；摆脱；脱离 4. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面 for one thing, for another一则，再则 5. on the contrary正相反 6. be eager to do渴望做某事 7. scores of许多；大量 8. have faith in 信赖/lose faith in 失去对 的信任 faithful adj. f
2、aithfully adv. 9. aim at 瞄准；目的在于 aim at doing sth/aim to do sth意欲、企图、力求做某事 be aimed at doing旨在，目的在于 10.be typical of 是特有的；是典型的 It is typical of sb to do sth 某人一向做 11.It is evident that显然 12.adopt 采用，采纳；收养 adopted adj. adapt 改编；适应 adapt to 13.get/take possession of 占有；取得 所有权 in possession of 占有；拥有 in
3、 the possession of被某人占有；为某人所有 14.attempt to do 试图做某事 15.would rather do than do 宁愿做 而不愿做 would do rather than do /prefer to do rather than do / prefer doing to doing 16.to be specific 说得明确些；具体地说 17.figure out 算出；解决；理解；弄清楚 18.in the flesh活着的；本人 19.be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动 ) 值得 be worth doing= b
4、e worthy of being done/to be done 20.appeal to对某人有吸引力 21.have/earn a good reputation 赢得好名声 22.more than+ n. 不仅仅more than +adj. 非常；十分 more than +数词 超过；多于more than与其说倒不如 23.be allergic to对敏感 24.have a preference for偏爱 25.every two years =every second year 每两年 every other .每隔一 every few 每隔几 26.by coinc
5、idence巧合地 27.be the first +n. to do（定语） 28.lie in 在于 29.It is amazing that令人吃惊地是 Unit 2 Poems I. Phrases 1. take it easy = take things easy放轻松，别紧 2. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完,耗尽（及物） (Sth.) run out 用完（不及物） 3. make up 组成/编造/化妆/弥补/和解 be made up of = consist of 由组成 4. in particular adv. 尤其，特别adj.特别的 5. t
6、ransform sth from into 把从转换为 6. be appropriate for/ to适于 7. exchange A for B拿 A 换 B exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物 ; in exchange for 为了交换 8. try out 试验 try on 试穿 9. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服 ) 10. hold on 继续 / 别挂断 () 11. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth有可能 II. Sentences 1. There are various reas
7、ons _ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong _. Others try to _ certain emotions. 人们 写诗有各种各样的原因。有些诗是为了叙事，或描叙某事给读者以强烈 的印象。而有些是为了传达某种感情。 2. They delight small children because they have strong _ and rhythm and have a lot of _. 这些童
8、谣能使孩子们快乐，因为 它们节奏感强，又押韵，而且重复多遍。 3. We _ have won if Jack had _ that goal.(对过去的虚拟 ) 如果杰克踢进了那个球的话，我们就赢了。 4. List poems have a _line length and repeated phases which give both a _ and a rhythm to the poem.清单诗的长短比较灵活 而且有重复的短语 ,这形成了这种诗的模式和节奏. 5. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that _ _ _ _17 syllables.
9、 俳句诗是一种日本诗 , 由 17 个音节组成 . 三. . 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1.If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_- 2.She lives in a charming c_ in the countryside. 3.Li Shizhens Bencaogangmu has been t_ into many languages. 4.Most girls like wearing a d_ ring. 5.The deep _( 悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expressi
10、on of her face. 6.A voice came from _(黑暗), but she couldnt see anyone. 7.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _( 温暖). 8.If you are easy to get lost, youd better take a _(指南针 )with you. 9.No word can c_ my thanks to you at the moment. 10.We have learned a new sentence p_ in this un
11、it. 11.An _( 合适) method must be found to deal with such situation. 12.The music is written in a _ (节奏) of three beats to a bar. 13. Don t take it seriously, he was only _ ( 开玩笑) 14. English is a _ (分支) of Germanic family of languages Unit 3 Healthy Life I. Phrases 1. due to 由于；归功于 2. be/become addic
12、ted to 对有瘾 3. decide on 对做出决定 4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事 /做某事 5. feel like (doing) 想要（做） 6. in spite of 不管；不顾 7. stand for 支持；代表 8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入 get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法 /养成做某事的 习惯 9. be ashamed of/that.为感到惭愧 /羞愧 be ashamed to do s
13、th. 羞于做某事 10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事 12.at risk 处在危险之中 take risks(a risk) 冒险 13.manage to do sth. 设法做好 /设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.make sure 确定；查明；弄明白 16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.every time 每次；每当 I. Sentences 1. I think my long and active life must
14、 _ _ _ the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 2 As you know, if you do the same thing _ _ _ _you begin to do it_. 正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同一件事情，你就会开始机械的 地做它。 3. I didnt know it could _terrible _ _ your heart a nd lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become _ 我不知道抽烟会严重损害人的心脏
15、和肺，也不知道吸烟的夫妇的生 育能力会下降。 4 You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but_ it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease. 在你的血液里， HIV 病毒可以长期存在， 但是它最终会使你的免疫系 统严重受损，以至使你的身体不再能抵抗疾病。 5. _ _only when the disease has progressed to AIDS _ a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发长成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。 一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1.The accident is d_ to your careless driving. 2.My children have become hopelessly a_ to television. 3
