《定语从句公开课70765》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句公开课70765（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、,welcome,定语从句,Xiong guiyuan,语法复习专题定语从句中“介词+关系代词”的选择,带定语从句的谚语： 1.自助者天助之。 2.谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。 3. 不到长城非好汉。,He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.,God helps those who help themselves.,He who laughs last laughs best.,Dont forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you cant
2、get. Dont give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory.,曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的，更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。,定语从句主要考查关系词的选用（有时包括先行词）、“介词+关系代词”的选择、关系代词作主语时谓语中数的判断以及几种复杂易混的定语从句。,一、考 纲 解 读,二、文 本 抽 取,M1U5 1.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _ I went for advice. 2.He w
3、as generous with his time ,_ I was grateful. 3.The parts of town _they had to live were decided by white people. 4.We were put into a position_ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 5.It was a prison_ no one escaped.,to whom,for which,in which,in which,from which,M
4、2U5,1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, _ everyone is clapping and appreciating 2.They may start as a group of high-school students, _（为了他们） practicing their music in someones house is the first step to fame. 3.Later they may give performances in pubs or
5、clubs, _ they are paid in cash.,at which,for whom,at which,M7U5 1.Living with host families,_ there may be other college students,gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. 2.The bird cages ,_(其中一些）were in poor condition ,were sold by the shopkeeper at half price. 3.The dogs, _（它们所有的）
6、 were small and white with long hair barked loudly. 4.The battery,_the robot toys were connected,failed to work last night.,in which,some of which,all of which,to which,三总结提升,1.“介词+关系代词”基本形式：介+whom，介词+which（不能用that和who）等，有时候相当于对应的关系副词。如： 1）where = in/at + which The Bermuda Triangle (which/that) many
7、 ships disappeared in is a mysterious place. =The Bermuda Triangle in which /where many ships disappeared is a mysterious place.,2）when=in/on/at/during + which The time (which/that) the football match begins at is eight oclock. =The time at which/when the football match begins is eight oclock. 3）why
8、 = for which The reason (which/that) hes absent from the meeting for is not clear. =The reason for which /why hes absent from the meeting is not clear.,2.当whose 的先行词指物或人时， whose=of which/whom+the+物/人 =the+物/人+of which/whom He lives in a room whose windows face south. He lives in a room the windows o
9、f which face south =He lives in a room of which the windows face south.,3.如何判断介词 在介词 whom/ which 结构中，介词的选择,1）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词 搭配,This is our classroom , _ which there is a teachers desk.,in the front of,1）I will never forget the day _ I joined the army. 2) I will never forget the days_ I worked in
10、 the school. 3) I will never forget the year _ my son went to college. 4)Tell me the time _ which the train leaves.,when/on which,when/during which,when/in which,at,2）、根据从句中谓语动词的固定搭配来判断,This is the book_ which you asked,注意：动词短语不能拆开 即介词不能提前,for,The old man whom I am looking after is better .,He refer
11、red me to some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.,with,This is the hero _ whom we are proud. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. to that B. who C. from whom D. to whom,of,1）Have you found the book_ I paid 29 US dollars? 2) Have you found the boo
12、k_ I spent 29 US dollars? 3) Have you found the book_ we learnt a lot? 4) Have you found the book _ she often talks?,for which,on which,from which,about which,4. （名词、代词、数词、最高级）of whom/ which 结构中，表所属关系，”当中的”,China has hundreds of islands, the largest of that is Taiwan.,which,There are 54 students in
13、our class, most of them are boys.,whom,练习,用介词关系代词填空 1. Hes the man _ I learnt the news. 2. Whos the person _ you just shook hands. 3. I know a lady the husband _ is a Nobel Prize winner. 4.This is the way _ she studiesEnglish. 5. The old man always wears his glasses_ _ he cant see anything. 6.The ke
14、y_ she was opening the door broke. 7. No one know the reason _ she is leaving so early.,from whom,with whom,of whom,in which,without,which,with which,for which,六、语 篇 运 用,Football is popular in our school. Ive been one of the students of achievement _ I feel much proud. I would like to thank Mr. Zhan
15、g, _I would never have learned to play football well. He taught me to dribble the ball, _I will always be grateful. It is a basic skill in football. The ways _ he encouraged me have gradually built my confidence. He is a man _ I have the highest respect. We may forget what he said yesterday, but we will never forget how he made us feel.,of which,without whom,to whomfor which,in which,for whom,practice makes perfect,homework,
