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1、fight for/against/with fight for freedom / independence fight against poverty Britain fought with France against Germany in World War II. 1) We will have to _ difficulties. 2) They told the workers to _ their rights. 3) During World War II, the British _ Frenchmen against Germans.,为自由/独立而斗争,与贫困作斗争,二
2、战时，英法协同作战反抗法西斯德国。,fight against,fight for,fought with,educate vt / education n / educated adj 1. She is a highly _ woman. 2. A child receives its early _ at home. 3. Parents should _ their children to behave well. hope n. v./ hopeful adj. adv. 非常地, 如死一般地 我来速记 deadly; death a deadly disease _ deadly
3、poison _ a deadly silence _ deadly weapons _ deadly serious/boring/dull _ a fight to the death _ death rate _,致命的疾病,剧毒,死寂,致命武器,非常严肃、无聊、乏味,殊死搏斗,死亡率,1）die for ones country/ the people为国捐躯 2）die of an illness, hunger, grief, cold 因疾病 饥饿悲伤而死 强调_ 3）die from an earthquake (a lightning, a traffic accident,
4、 a wound, polluted air etc)死于地震(雷击等) 强调_ 4）be dying for a cup of water _喝杯茶 5）flames（storms, pain）die down 火焰越来越小风暴渐渐减弱 疼痛逐渐消失 6）The sound died away. 声音渐渐远去。 7）die off =die one by one 一一死去; 先后死去: 8）die out _,内因，如情感、伤病等,外因，如灾难，意外等,极想,灭绝,1）The shock was _ to him. (dead/ died/ deadly/death) 2）She has _
5、 for three years. (died/ been dead/ been deadly),deadly,been dead,7. advice & advise 1) I have advised you on that subject. 2) Id advise (your) taking a different approach. 3) Christie advises us to practice oral English as often as possible. Christie 4) I advise that you (should) not eat fruit that
6、 isnt ripe. 1) 就给某人出主意 _ 2-3) 建议某人做 _ _ 4) 建议（从句） _,advise sb on sth,advise (ones) doing sth,advise that (should) do,advise sb to do sth,1) 一条建议 _ 2)接受某人的建议 _ 3) 我们建议他们应该及早开始。_,a piece of advice,follow/take/accept ones advice,We advise that they should start early. We advise them to start early,1. o
7、ut of work 失业, 出问题 玛丽的手机坏了好几天了，这给她带来了很多不便。 Marys cell phone _ several days, which brought her a lot of inconvenience. in work _ Out of sight, out of mind. _ out of patience _ out of use _ in use _,has been out of work for,有工作,没用了,不耐烦,在使用中,眼不见，心不烦,1). Although my computer is _ date now, but its still
8、 _ use. 2). After four operation, the patient has been _ danger.,out of,in,out of,2. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 lose ones heart (to sb/sth) _ lose ones job _ lose face _ lose ones balance _ lose ones breath _ lose ones life _ 1) 不管你做什么，都不要失去信心。 _ 2). 她喜欢上了一位年轻士兵。_,爱上某人/某物,No matter what you do, never lose h
9、eart.,失业,丢脸，受屈辱,失去平衡,上气不接下气,丧生，遇害,She lost her heart to a young soldier.,3. be in prison 在狱中，被监禁 putin prison = sendto prison = throw into prison 把投入监狱 2) The lawyer finally _ the murderer into prison. 3) The robber _ in prison for several years. 4) The thief begged the guard for not _ him to prison
10、. 5) Last year, the man _ in prison for stealing a car. 因为偷东西, 他曾在监狱呆过5年. He had been in prison for five years because of stealing.,threw,has been,sending,was put,4. be sentenced to sth 被判以刑 He is sentenced to death for murder. 他被判以三年监禁。 He is sentenced to _.,three years in prison,We were put in a p
11、osition in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight. 我们被置于这样一种境地，或者是被迫承认我们低人一等，或者是与政府作斗争。 这是一个主从复合句，_引导_，修饰先行词_ 1. where的模糊化：position, point, situation, stage, case, activity等作先行词时，可用where引导定语从句 2. 介词+关系代词在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词when, where和why。,in which,position,定语从句,10）The
12、day when I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life. = The day _ _ I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life. 11）Thats the reason why the naughty boy left home. = Thats the reason _ _ the naughty boy left home. 12）Beijing is the place where I was born. = Beijing is the
13、 place _ _ I was born. 13）The way that these comrades look at problems is wrong. = The way _ _ these comrades look at problems is wrong.,on which,for which,in which,in which,14）Hes got himself into a dangerous situation where he would lose control over the plane. = Hes got himself into a dangerous s
14、ituation _ _ he would lose control over the plane. 15）Her career has reached the stage where she must decide what to do next. = Her career has reached the stage _ _ she must decide what to do next.,in which,in which,3) He works in a factory where makes radio parts. 4) The accident has reached to a point when both th
