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1、2020年河北省衡水市高一下英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably drink?A.Real coffee.B.Instant coffee.C.Hot chocolate.2.What will the man do first?A.Pick up lunch.B.Visit the bank.C
2、.Go to the post office.3.What did the woman fail to see?A.A disabled person.B.A sign.C.A parking lot.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B.They make funny sounds.C.They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6：00pm.B.9：00pm.C.10：00pm.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
3、小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What kind of coffee does the man usually have?A.Italian.B.Brazilian.C.French.7.Where are the speakers?A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a coffee shop.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What was the girls most re
4、cent purchase?A.A dog toy.B.Some clothes.C.An ice cream maker.9.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Shopkeeper and customer.10.Which word can describe the girls attitude to money?A.Irresponsible.B.Wise.C.Greedy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Where does th
5、e womans mother live?A.In Spain.B.In Mexico.C.In America.12.What do the speakers plan to do on November2nd?A.Travel to Madrid.B.Visit some friends.C.Attend a holiday event.13.When will the speakers leave New York?A.On October22nd.B.On October28th.C.On November22nd.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Where will the
6、speakers most likely go swimming?A.In the pool.B.In the ocean.C.In the lake.15.Why cant the speakers meet up this coming Sunday?A.There will be a football game.B.There will be a family party.C.There will be bad weather.16.What will the speakers most likely watch?A.An action movie.B.A comedy.C.A war
7、movie.17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Teammates.C.Family members.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.How did Whittle first learn about engineering?A.From school.B.From work.C.From his father.19.What did Whittle do after having his idea for an engine?A.He joined the Air Force.B
8、.He gained the legal right of ownership.C.He decided to study further in college.20.Where was Whittles last home?A.Maryland.B.Coventry.C.Cambridge.第二部分阅读理解（共二节，满分35分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。AStephen Hawking is perhaps one of the worlds most famous ph
9、ysicist.To the public,hes best known as an author of bestsellers such as The Universe in a Nutshell and A Brief History of Time, which have brought an appreciation of theoretical(理论上的)physics to millions.He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet.But outstanding astrophysicist
10、(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall,Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University,where he studied physics,and that only the news that he might di
11、e young from motor neurone(运动神经元)disease made him focus on his work.Professor Hawking said,“My sister Philippa could read by the age of4but then she was brighter than me.”He said that he was common at school and was never further than halfway up his class.“My classwork was very untidy,and my handwri
12、ting was very bad in the teacherseyes,”he said.“But my classmates gave me the name Einstein,so probably they saw signs of something better.”But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of21that he began to focus on his work,which resulted in
13、some of his early achievements. He said,“When you are faced with the possibility of an early death,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.”Hawking served as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge,where he continued to cont
14、ribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our universe.21.What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?A.Patience.B.Knowledge.C.Disease.D. Laziness.22.From whom did Hawking get a fair judgment when he was at school?A.His sister.B.His classmates.C.His teachers.D.His p
15、arents.23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Hawking didnt realize his dreams in physics.B.Hawking succeeded in overcoming the fear of an early death.C.The purpose of the doctor was to encourage him to work hard.D.The doctor warned Hawking that his life might be taken away by hard work.BSandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in1954to a Mexican American family.As the only girl in a family of seven children,she often felt like she hadseven fathers,because her six brothers,as well as her father,tried to control her.Feeling shy and unimportant,she hid
